Ipratropium Nasal Spray

-Delile

• Ukuze usebenzise isifutho samakhala, landela lezi zinyathelo:
• Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-ipratropium nasal spray,
• Ipratropium nasal spray ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, yeka ukusebenzisa i-ipratropium nasal spray bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

Ipratropium nasal spray iyatholakala ngamandla amabili asetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezihlukene. Ipratropium nasal spray 0,06% isetshenziselwa ukudambisa ikhala eligijimayo elibangelwa imikhuhlane ejwayelekile ebandayo noma yonyaka (hay fever) kubantu abadala nezingane ezineminyaka engu-5 nangaphezulu. Ipratropium nasal spray 0,03% isetshenziselwa ukukhulula ikhala eligijimayo elibangelwa i-rhinitis yokungezwani nonyaka kanye ne-nonallergic (ikhala eligijimayo kanye nokugxila) kubantu abadala nezingane ezineminyaka yobudala engama-6 nangaphezulu. Ipratropium nasal spray ayikukhululi isiminyaminya samakhala, ukuthimula, noma ukudonsa kwangemva kokubeletha okubangelwa yilezi zimo. Ipratropium nasal spray isesigabeni semithi ebizwa nge-anticholinergics. Isebenza ngokunciphisa inani lamafinyila akhiqizwa emakhaleni.

Ipratropium iza njengesifutho sokuyisebenzisa emakhaleni. Uma usebenzisa i-ipratropium nasal spray 0,06% ukwelapha umkhuhlane ojwayelekile, uvamise ukufuthwa emakhaleni kathathu noma kane ngosuku kuze kube yizinsuku ezine. Uma usebenzisa i-ipratropium nasal spray 0.06% ukwelapha ukungezwani komzimba ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka, kuvamise ukufuthwa emakhaleni amahlandla amane ngosuku kuze kube amasonto amathathu. Ipratropium nasal spray 0.03% ivamise ukufuthwa emakhaleni izikhathi ezimbili noma ezintathu ngosuku. Sebenzisa i-ipratropium nasal spray ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Sebenzisa i-ipratropium nasal spray ngqo njengoba kuqondisiwe. Ungayisebenzisi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwayo noma uyisebenzise kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Ungafafazi i-ipratropium nasal spray ngaphakathi noma eduze kwamehlo akho. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, manzisa ngokushesha amehlo akho ngamanzi apholile kampompi imizuzu eminingana. Uma ufafaza umuthi emehlweni akho, ungahlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo: ukungaboni kahle, ukubona ama-halos abukwayo noma izithombe ezinemibala, amehlo abomvu, ukukhula noma ukuwohloka kwe-glaucoma emincane (isimo esibi samehlo esingadala ukulahleka kombono), abafundi abanwetshiwe (imibuthano emnyama enkabeni yamehlo), ubuhlungu beso obungazelelwe, nokuzwela okukhulu ekukhanyeni. Uma ufafaza i-ipratropium emehlweni akho noma uhlangabezana nanoma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu, xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.

Ungashintshi usayizi wokuvulwa kwesifutho samakhala ngoba lokhu kungathinta inani lemithi oyitholayo.

Ukuze usebenzise isifutho samakhala, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Susa ikepisi lepulasitiki elicacile kanye nesiqeshana sokuphepha kusuka kumpompo wesifutho wamakhala.
2. Uma usebenzisa i-nasal spray pump okokuqala ngqa, kufanele usebenzise ipompo kuqala. Bamba ibhodlela ngesithupha sakho phansi nenkomba yakho neminwe emaphakathi endaweni emhlophe yehlombe. Khomba ibhodlela liqonde kude namehlo akho. Cindezela isithupha sakho ngokuqinile nangokushesha ubhekane nebhodlela kasikhombisa. Ipompo lakho akudingeki likhuzwe ngaphandle kokuthi awusebenzisanga umuthi isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora angama-24; phinda usebenzise ipompo ngezifutho ezimbili kuphela. Uma ungasebenzisanga isifutho sakho samakhala isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku eziyisikhombisa, phinda usebenzise ipompo ngezifutho eziyisikhombisa.
3. Shaya ikhala lakho ngobumnene ukuze usule amakhala uma kudingeka.
4. Vala ikhala elilodwa ngokubeka ngobunono umunwe wakho ohlangothini lwekhala lakho, sitshekise ikhanda lakho uye phambili, bese ugcina ibhodlela limile, faka ithiphu lamakhala kwenye ikhala. Khomba ithiphu ngasemuva nangaphandle kwekhala.
5. Cindezela ngokuqinile futhi ngokushesha ubheke phezulu ngesithupha phansi ngenkathi ubambe ingxenye ehlombe emhlophe yepompo phakathi kwenkomba yakho neminwe ephakathi. Ukulandela ukufafaza ngakunye, phefumula ngokujulile bese uphefumulela emlonyeni wakho.
6. Ngemuva kokufafaza ikhala nokususa iyunithi, sitshekisele ikhanda lakho emuva imizuzwana embalwa ukuze isifutho sisabalale ngemuva kwekhala.
7. Phinda izinyathelo 4 kuya ku-6 ekhaleni elifanayo.
8. Phinda izinyathelo 4 kuya ku-7 kwelinye ikhala.
9. Miselela ikepisi lepulasitiki elicacile nesiqeshana sokuphepha.

Uma ithiphu lamakhala livalekile, susa ikepisi lepulasitiki elicacile kanye nesiqeshana sokuphepha. Bamba ithiphu lamakhala ngaphansi kokugijima, amanzi kampompi afudumele cishe umzuzu. Sula ithiphu lamakhala, phinda usebenzise ipompo yesifutho yamakhala, bese ushintsha ikepisi lothuli lepulasitiki nesiqeshana sokuphepha.

Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-ipratropium nasal spray,

• Tshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi wakho uma unegciwane ku-ipratropium, atropine (Atropen), noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iziphi izithako ze-ipratropium nasal spray. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi kokulandelayo: ama-antihistamines; i-ipratropium inhalation yomlomo (i-Atrovent HFA, e-Combivent); noma imishanguzo yesifo samathumbu esicasulayo, isifo sokuhamba, isifo sikaParkinson, izilonda, noma izinkinga zomchamo. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba ne-glaucoma (isimo samehlo), ubunzima bokuchama, ukuvimba esinyeni sakho, i-prostate (isifo sendlala yokuzala), noma isifo sezinso noma sesibindi.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa i-ipratropium nasal spray, shayela udokotela wakho.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi i-ipratropium nasal spray ingadala isiyezi noma izinkinga ngombono. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise izinto zikagesi noma imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Sebenzisa umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungasebenzisi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

Ipratropium nasal spray ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ukoma kwekhala noma ukucasuka
• ukuphuma kwamakhala
• umphimbo owomile noma umlomo
• Umphimbo obuhlungu
• izinguquko ekunambithekeni
• ikhanda
• isifo sohudo
• isicanucanu

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, yeka ukusebenzisa i-ipratropium nasal spray bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

• ukuqubuka
• isifuba
• ukulunywa
• ukuvuvukala kwamehlo, ubuso, izindebe, ulimi, umphimbo, izandla, izinyawo, amaqakala noma imilenze engezansi
• ukushaqeka
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya

Ipratropium nasal spray ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese). Ungawuqandisi umuthi.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu asebenzise imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Atrovent Nasal Spray^®¶

^¶ Lo mkhiqizo onophawu alusekho emakethe. Ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zingatholakala.