I-Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3)
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-cholecalciferol,
- I-Cholecalciferol (i-vitamin D) ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:
Cholecalciferol (uvithamini D3) isetshenziswa njengesengezo sokudla lapho inani levithamini D ekudleni linganele. Abantu abasengozini enkulu yokuntuleka kukavithamini D ngabantu abadala asebekhulile, izinsana ezincelisiwe, abantu abanesikhumba esimnyama, abantu abakhuluphele, nalabo abanokushiswa yilanga okulinganiselwe, noma izifo zamathumbu (GI; ezithinta isisu noma amathumbu) njengesifo sikaCrohn noma isifo se-celiac. Cholecalciferol (uvithamini D3) isetshenziswa futhi ne-calcium ukuvikela nokwelapha izifo zamathambo ezinjengama-rickets (ukuthambisa nokwenza buthakathaka amathambo ezinganeni okubangelwa ukuntuleka kukavithamini D), i-osteomalacia (ukuthambisa nokwenza buthakathaka kwamathambo kubantu abadala okubangelwa ukungabi novithamini D), kanye i-osteoporosis (isimo lapho amathambo eba mncane futhi abe buthakathaka futhi aphule kalula). Cholecalciferol (uvithamini D3) ikusigaba semithi esibizwa ngama-analogs ka-vitamin D. I-Cholecalciferol iyadingeka emzimbeni ngamathambo anempilo, imisipha, izinzwa, nokuxhasa amasosha omzimba. Isebenza ngokusiza umzimba ukuthi usebenzise i-calcium eningi etholakala ekudleni noma kwizithasiselo.
Cholecalciferol (uvithamini D3) iza njenge-capsule, i-gel capsule, i-gel (gummy) ehlafunwayo, ithebhulethi, namaconsi ketshezi okufanele athathe ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kanye noma kabili nsuku zonke ngokuya ngokulungiselela, iminyaka yakho, kanye nesimo (noma) sakho sempilo. I-Cholecalciferol iyatholakala ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, kepha udokotela wakho angakunikeza i-cholecalciferol ukwelapha izimo ezithile. Buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ngaphambi kokuthatha isengezo se-cholecalciferol (vitamin D). Thatha i-cholecalciferol ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebula lomkhiqizo wakho noma imiyalo kadokotela ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-cholecalciferol njengoba iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokunconywa ngudokotela wakho.
Amaconsi oketshezi e-Cholecalciferol angafakwa ekudleni noma ekuphuzeni kwengane yakho.
Izithako ze-Cholecalciferol zitholakala zodwa futhi zihlangene namavithamini, futhi ngokuhambisana nemithi.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-cholecalciferol,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-cholecalciferol, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma yiziphi izithako zemikhiqizo ye-cholecalciferol. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: izithako ze-calcium, i-carbamazepine (i-Equetro, i-Teril, ezinye), i-cholestyramine (i-Prevalite), i-multivitamini, i-orlistat (i-Alli, i-Xenical), i-phenobarbital, i-phenytoin (i-Dilantin), i-prednisone (i-Rayos), i-thiazide diuretics ( '' amaphilisi amanzi ''), noma ezinye izithako ze-cholecalciferol (vitamin D) nokudla okuqinisiwe. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba ne-hyperparathyroidism (isimo lapho umzimba ukhiqiza i-hormone eningi kakhulu ye-parathyroid [PTH; into yemvelo edingekayo ukulawula inani le-calcium egazini]), isifo sezinso, noma amazinga aphezulu egazi we-calcium.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-cholecalciferol (uvithamini D3), shayela udokotela wakho.
Lapho i-cholecalciferol (i-vitamin D3) isetshenziselwa ukwelapha nokuvikela izifo zamathambo, kufanele udle futhi uphuze ukudla neziphuzo ezicebile nge-calcium. Uma ukuthola kunzima ukudla ukudla okwanele okune-calcium, tshela udokotela wakho. Uma kunjalo, udokotela wakho angakunikeza noma ancome ukuthi kufakwe i-calcium.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.
I-Cholecalciferol (i-vitamin D) ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
- ukuncipha komzimba
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- ukuqunjelwa
Cholecalciferol (uvithamini D3) kungadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha le vithamini.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le vithamini esitsheni efike ngaphakathi, ivaliwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:
- ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
- ukuncipha komzimba
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- ukuqunjelwa
- ubuthakathaka
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.
Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana ne-cholecalciferol.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
- I-Fosamax® I-Plus D (equkethe i-alendronate, i-cholecalciferol)
- I-Tri-Vi-Sol® (equkethe uVitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin D)
- I-Viactiv® I-Calcium Plus Vitamin D (equkethe i-calcium, uvithamini D)