I-Opicapone

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-opicapone,
• I-Opicapone ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

I-Opicapone isetshenziswa kanye ne-levodopa ne-carbidopa (iSinemet, i-Rytary) ukwelapha izimpawu zokuphela kokuphela kwesilinganiso sesifo sika-Parkinson. I-Opicapone iyi-inhibitor ye-catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). I-Opicapone isiza ukuthi i-levodopa ne-carbidopa zisebenze kangcono ngokuvumela enye yayo ukuthi ifinyelele ebuchosheni, lapho inemiphumela yayo.

I-Opicapone iza njengephilisi elizothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kanye ngosuku ngesikhathi sokulala futhi kufanele kuthathwe okungenani ihora eli-1 ngaphambi noma ihora eli-1 ngemuva kokudla. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-opicapone njengoba iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

I-Opicapone ilawula isifo sikaParkinson kodwa ayiselaphi. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa i-opicapone noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-opicapone ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Uma ngokungazelelwe uyeka ukuthatha i-opicapone, ungaba nesifo esibi esibangela umkhuhlane, imisipha eqinile, ukunyakaza komzimba okungajwayelekile, nokudideka. Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzodinga ukwehlisa umthamo wakho we-opicapone kancane bese ushintsha imithamo yeminye imithi yakho yesifo sikaParkinson.

Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-opicapone,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-opicapone, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako kuma-opicapone capusules. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha i-isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil) noma i-tranylcypromine (i-Parnate) noma uma uyekile ukuwaphuza emasontweni amabili edlule. Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-opicapone.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha.Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: imishanguzo yomfutho wegazi ophakeme, imishanguzo ebangela ukozela, i-dobutamine, i-epinephrine (i-Epipen, i-Primatine Mist, abanye), imishanguzo yokuthambisa, amaphilisi okulala, kanye ne-tranquilizers. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi. Eminye imishanguzo eminingi ingaxhumana ne-opicapone, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho naleyo engabonakali kulolu hlu.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma une-pheochromocytoma noma i-paraganglioma (izicubu ngaphakathi noma eduze kwendlala encane eduze kwezinso). Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-opicapone.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nokulala okungalindelekile emini noma ukuphazamiseka kokulala, i-dyskinesia (ukunyakaza okungazelelwe okungalawulwa), isifo se-psychotic (ukugula kwengqondo okubangela ukucabanga okungafanele noma imibono), noma isifo sesibindi noma sezinso.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-opicapone, shayela udokotela wakho.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-opicapone.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi i-opicapone ingakwenza ukozele noma ikubangele ukuthi ulale ngokuzumayo phakathi nemisebenzi yakho ejwayelekile yansuku zonke. Ungahle ungazeli ukozela noma ube nezinye izimpawu zokuxwayisa ngaphambi kokuba ulale ngokuzumayo. Ungashayeli imoto, sebenzisa imishini, usebenze ezindaweni eziphakeme, noma uhlanganyele emisebenzini engaba yingozi ekuqaleni kokwelashwa kwakho uze wazi ukuthi umuthi ukuthinta kanjani. Uma ulala ngokungazelelwe ngenkathi wenza okuthile njengokubuka ithelevishini, ukukhuluma, ukudla, noma ukugibela emotweni, noma uma wozela kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sasemini, shayela udokotela wakho ucingo. Ungashayeli, usebenze ezindaweni eziphakeme, noma usebenzise imishini uze ukhulume nodokotela wakho.
• khumbula ukuthi utshwala bungangezela ukozela okubangelwa yilomuthi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma uphuza njalo iziphuzo ezidakayo.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi abanye abantu abathathe imishanguzo efana ne-opicapone baba nezinkinga ezintsha noma ezandayo zokugembula noma ezinye izifiso ezinamandla noma izindlela zokuziphatha ebeziphoqelela noma zingavamile kubo, njengokunyuka kwezinkanuko zocansi noma isimilo. Akukho mininingwane eyanele yokutshela ukuthi ngabe abantu baba nezinkinga yini ngenxa yokuthi bathathe umuthi noma ngenxa yezinye izizathu. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unesifiso sokugembula okunzima ukusilawula, unezikhalazo ezinkulu, noma awukwazi ukulawula ukuziphatha kwakho. Tshela amalungu omndeni wakho ngale ngozi ukuze bakwazi ukubiza udokotela noma ngabe awuboni ukuthi ukugembula kwakho noma yiziphi ezinye izifiso ezinamandla noma ukuziphatha okungajwayelekile kube yinkinga.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi i-opicapone ingadala isizungu, ikhanda elikhanyayo, nokuquleka lapho uvuka ngokushesha okukhulu kusuka endaweni elele. Lokhu kuvame kakhulu lapho uqala ukuthatha i-opicapone. Ukugwema le nkinga, phuma embhedeni kancane, uphumule izinyawo zakho phansi imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuma.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Kufanele weqe umthamo ongabanjwanga. Thatha umthamo wakho ojwayelekile ngesikhathi sakho sokulala esilandelayo. Ungawuphindi kabili umthamo olandelayo ukwenzela umthamo ongabanjwanga.

I-Opicapone ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ukuqunjelwa
• umlomo owomile
• ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala
• isiyezi
• ukuncipha komzimba
• ukunyakaza okungavamile noma okungalawulwa komzimba

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

• ukusangana (ukubona izinto noma ukuzwa amazwi angekho)
• ukukhohlisa (ukuba nemicabango noma izinkolelo eziyinqaba ezingenasisekelo empeleni)
• isimilo esinolaka
• ukuquleka

I-Opicapone ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Ukugcine ekamelweni lokushisa kude nokukhanya, ukushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• Ama-Ongentys^®