I-Floxuridine
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthola i-floxuridine,
- I-Floxuridine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:
Umjovo we-Floxuridine kufanele unikezwe kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela onolwazi lokunikeza imithi yamakhemikhali yomdlavuza. Uzothola umthamo wokuqala wemithi esikhungweni sezokwelapha. Udokotela wakho uzokuqapha ngokucophelela ngenkathi uthola umuthi nangemva kwalokho.
I-Floxuridine isetshenziselwa ukwelapha umdlavuza wepheshana lamathumbu (GI) (umdlavuza wesisu noma wamathumbu) osabalale waya esibindini. I-Floxuridine isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-antimetabolites. Isebenza ngokunciphisa noma ukumisa ukukhula kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza emzimbeni wakho.
I-Floxuridine iza njengempuphu ezoxubaniswa noketshezi oluzofakwa ngokuqhubekayo ngaphakathi (emthanjeni) olunikeza igazi ku-tumor.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokuthola i-floxuridine,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma une-aleji ye-floxuridine, i-fluorouracil, noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma yiziphi izithako zomjovo we-floxuridine. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: imishanguzo ecindezela amasosha omzimba njenge-azathioprine (Imuran), i-cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune), methotrexate (Rheumatrex), sirolimus (Rapamune), ne-tacrolimus (Prograf). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukukuqapha ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi. Eminye imishanguzo eminingi ingaxhumana ne-floxuridine, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho naleyo engabonakali kulolu hlu.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma unesifo esithile noma ungakwazi ukudla okwanele noma ibhalansi yokudla efanele. Udokotela wakho kungenzeka angafuni ukuthi uthole umjovo we-floxuridine.
- utshele udokotela wakho ukuthi wake wakuthola ukwelashwa ngemisebe (x-ray) noma ukwelashwa ngeminye imithi yokwelapha ngamakhemikhali noma uma uke waba nesifo sezinso noma sesibindi.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Akufanele ukhulelwe noma uncelise ibele ngenkathi uthola umjovo we-floxuridine. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthola umjovo we-floxuridine, shayela udokotela wakho. I-Floxuridine ingalimaza umbungu.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
I-Floxuridine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla noma isisindo
- isifo sohudo
- ubuhlungu besisu
- isikhumba somile, sibomvu, futhi silume
- ukulahleka kwezinwele
- ubuhlungu, ukulunywa, ububomvu, ukuvuvukala, amabhamuza, ukopha, noma izilonda endaweni lapho kwajova khona umuthi
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- izilonda emlonyeni nasemphinjeni
- ukukhathala ngokweqile noma ubuthakathaka
- umkhuhlane, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo nokucinana, noma ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka
- ukopha okungajwayelekile noma ukulinyazwa
- ezinegazi noma ezimnyama, izitulo zokulinda
- ukuhlanza kwegazi; noma ukugabha igazi noma okokusundu okufana nezindawo zekhofi
- umchamo obomvana, obomvu, noma onsundu
- ubuhlungu besifuba
- isifuba
- ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
I-Floxuridine ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka:
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- isifo sohudo
- umkhuhlane, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo nokucinana, noma ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka
- ukopha okungajwayelekile noma ukulinyazwa
- ezinegazi noma ezimnyama, izitulo zokulinda
- ukuhlanza kwegazi; noma ukugabha igazi noma okokusundu okufana nezindawo zekhofi
- umchamo obomvana, obomvu, noma onsundu
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho ku-floxuridine.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
- FUDR®
- I-Fluorodeoxyuridine