I-Probenecid

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha ama-probenecid,
• I-Probenecid ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

I-Probenecid isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-gout engapheli nesifo samathambo. Isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa okuhlobene ne-gout, hhayi ukubaphatha uma sekwenzekile. Isebenza ezinso ukusiza umzimba ukuqeda i-uric acid. I-Probenecid nayo isetshenziselwa ukwenza ama-antibiotic athile asebenze kangcono ngokuvimbela umzimba ukuthi ungawadlulisi emchameni.

Lo muthi kwesinye isikhathi ubekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

I-Probenecid ifika kuthebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa ithathwa kabili ngosuku lapho kunqunyelwe i-gout engapheli noma i-gouty arthritis kanye nezikhathi ezine ngosuku lapho kunqunywa ngama-antibiotic ukubenza basebenze kangcono. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha ama-probenecid njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

I-Probenecid ingakhuphula imvamisa yokuhlaselwa yi-gout ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyisithupha kuya kweziyi-12 oyithatha, yize izogcina ibavimbile. Esinye isidakamizwa, njenge-colchicine, singabekwa ukunciphisa lo mphumela.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha ama-probenecid,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-probenecid noma kunoma imuphi omunye umuthi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi uthatha muphi umuthi owunikezwa kadokotela, ikakhulukazi i-aminosalicylic acid, ama-antibiotic, i-aspirin, i-cancer chemotherapy agents (i-methotrexate), i-clofibrate (Atromid-S), i-dapsone, i-diflunisal (i-Dolobid), i-diuretics ('amaphilisi wamanzi') , heparin, indomethacin (Indocin), imishanguzo yokukhathazeka, i-nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin, Macrobid), imithi yesifo sikashukela ngomlomo, i-pyrazinamide, i-salsalate (i-Disalcid), namavithamini. Ngoba imikhiqizo ye-aspirin ingathinta indlela umzimba wakho uphendula ngayo kuma-probenecid, kufanele uyigweme ngenkathi uthatha ama-probenecid. Uma udinga okuthile okudambisa izinhlungu noma imfiva, buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthi bancome isithako se-aspirin, njenge-acetaminophen (Tylenol).
• utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nezilonda, noma amatshe ezinso, isifo sezinso, noma isifo segazi.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha ama-probenecid, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma uhlela ukuhlinzwa okubandakanya ukubulala izinzwa okuvamile.
• uma wenza noma yikuphi ukuhlolwa komchamo, tshela udokotela wakho kanye nabasebenzi be-laboratory ukuthi uthatha i-probenecid ngoba ingathinta imiphumela yokuhlolwa.

Phuza okungenani izingilazi zamanzi eziyisithupha kuya kweziyisishiyagalombili ezigcwele ngosuku ngenkathi uthatha ama-probenecid ukuvimbela amatshe ezinso, ngaphandle uma uqondiswe ngudokotela wakho ukwenza ngenye indlela.

I-Probenecid ingadala isisu esithukuthele. Thatha ngokudla noma ngama-antacids.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Probenecid ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ikhanda
• isisu esibuhlungu
• ukuhlanza
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• isiyezi

Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• ukuqhuma okukhulu kwesikhumba
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
• ukopha okungajwayelekile noma ukulinyazwa

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yakho kuma-probenecid.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Benemid^®¶
• I-Probalan^®

• Colbenemid^® (equkethe iColchicine, i-Probenecid)
• I-Proben-C^® (equkethe iColchicine, i-Probenecid)

^¶ Lo mkhiqizo onophawu alusekho emakethe. Ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zingatholakala.