UPapaverine
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-papaverine,
- IPapaverine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
I-Papaverine isetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi ezigulini ezinezinkinga zokujikeleza kwegazi. Isebenza ngokuxegisa imithambo yegazi ukuze igazi ligeleze kalula liye enhliziyweni nasemzimbeni.
Lo muthi kwesinye isikhathi ubekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
I-Papaverine iza njengethebhulethi kanye ne-capsule-release (ende-acting) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Ithebhulethi ivame ukuthathwa kathathu noma kahlanu ngosuku ngezikhathi ezilinganiselwe. I-capsule ekhishwe isikhathi eside ithathwa njalo emahoreni ayi-8-12. Musa ukuchoboza, ukuhlafuna, noma ukwahlukanisa amaphilisi akhishwe isikhathi eside. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha ipapaverine njengoba nje kuqondisiwe.
IPapaverine ingahle ibe umkhuba wokwenza. Ungathathi amanani amakhulu, thatha kaningi, noma isikhathi eside kunalokho okutshelwa ngudokotela wakho.
IPapaverine ilawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme kodwa ayiyelaphi. Qhubeka uthathe i-papaverine noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha ipapaverine ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.
IPapaverine nayo isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukungabi namandla kwabesilisa. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi ezingenzeka zokusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa ngesimo sakho.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-papaverine,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane kwi-papaverine noma esinye isidakamizwa.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela oyisebenzisayo, ikakhulukazi i-levodopa (iLarodopa, iSinemet) namavithamini.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo senhliziyo noma owake waba naso, i-AV block (ukuphazamiseka kwesigqi senhliziyo), noma i-glaucoma.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-papaverine, shayela udokotela wakho.
- uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-papaverine.
- kufanele wazi ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa singakwenza ukozele noma ube nesiyezi. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi ikuthinta kanjani.
- buza udokotela wakho ngokusetshenziswa okuphephile kotshwala ngenkathi uthatha i-papaverine. Utshwala bungenza imiphumela emibi evela kupapaverine ibe yimbi kakhulu.
Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.
IPapaverine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- ukuqhuma (ukuzwa kwemfudumalo)
- ukujuluka
- ikhanda
- ukukhathala
- isiyezi
- ukuqubuka kwesikhumba
- isisu esibuhlungu
- ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
- isifo sohudo
- ukuqunjelwa
- ubuhlungu besisu
Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
- ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo
- ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho angalawula izivivinyo ezithile ukuqapha ukusebenza kwesibindi sakho.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
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