I-Metoprolol

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-metoprolol,
• I-Metoprolol ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Izimpawu ezilandelayo azivamile, kepha uma uhlangabezana nenye yazo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
• Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

Ungayeki ukuthatha i-metoprolol ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Ukumisa i-metoprolol ngokungazelelwe kungadala ubuhlungu besifuba noma isifo senhliziyo. Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokwehlisa umthamo wakho kancane kancane.

I-Metoprolol isetshenziswa yodwa noma ihlanganiswe neminye imithi yokwelapha umfutho wegazi ophezulu. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukuvimbela i-angina (ubuhlungu besifuba) nokwenza ngcono ukusinda ngemuva kokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo. I-Metoprolol nayo isetshenziswa ngokuhlangana neminye imithi yokwelapha ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo. I-Metoprolol isekilasini lemithi ebizwa nge-beta blockers. Isebenza ngokuphumuza imithambo yegazi nokunciphisa izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo ukwenza ngcono ukugeleza kwegazi nokunciphisa umfutho wegazi.

Umfutho wegazi ophezulu yisimo esivamile futhi uma ungelashwa, ungadala umonakalo ebuchosheni, enhliziyweni, emithanjeni yegazi, ezinso nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ukulimala kwalezi zitho kungadala isifo senhliziyo, isifo senhliziyo, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi, ukwehluleka kwezinso, ukungaboni, nezinye izinkinga. Ngaphezu kokuthatha umuthi, ukwenza ushintsho endleleni ophila ngayo kuzosiza nasekulawuleni umfutho wegazi. Lezi zinguquko zifaka phakathi ukudla ukudla okunamafutha nosawoti omncane, ukugcina isisindo esinempilo, ukuzivocavoca okungenani imizuzu engama-30 izinsuku eziningi, ukungabhemi, nokusebenzisa utshwala ngokulinganisela.

IMetoprolol iza njengethebhulethi kanye nethebhulethi enwetshiwe (esebenza isikhathi eside) ukuyithatha ngomlomo. Ithebhulethi ejwayelekile ivame ukuthathwa kanye noma kabili ngosuku ngokudla noma ngokushesha ngemuva kokudla. Ithebhulethi ekhishwa enwetshiwe ivame ukuthathwa kanye ngosuku. Ukukusiza ukuthi ukhumbule ukuthatha i-metoprolol, yithathe ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-metoprolol njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Ithebhulethi ekhishwa enwetshiwe ingahlukaniswa. Gwinya wonke amaphilisi noma uhhafu wonke; ungawahlafune noma uwachoboze.

Udokotela wakho angakuqala ngomthamo ophansi we-metoprolol futhi akhuphule kancane umthamo wakho.

IMetoprolol ilawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme ne-angina kodwa ayiyelaphi. Amathebulethi akhishwa yiMetoprolol anweba ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo kepha akayelaphi. Kungathatha amasonto ambalwa ngaphambi kokuba uzwe inzuzo ephelele ye-metoprolol. Qhubeka uthathe i-metoprolol noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile.

I-Metoprolol nayo isetshenziswa kwesinye isikhathi ukuvikela ukuphathwa yikhanda elibuhlungu nokwelapha ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile nokuphazamiseka kokunyakaza okubangelwa yimithi yokugula kwengqondo. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-metoprolol,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma une-allergies ku-metoprolol, acebutolol (Sectral), atenolol (Tenormin, in Tenoretic), betaxolol, bisoprolol (Zebeta, in Ziac), carvedilol (Coreg, Coreg CR), esmolol (Brevibloc), labetalol, nadolol (Corgard, in Corzide), pindolol, propranolol (Inderal, Inderal LA, Innopran XL, e-Inderide), sotalol (Betapace, Betapace AF, Sorine), timolol, noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iziphi izithako ezikumaphilisi we-metoprolol. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: i-bupropion (i-Aplenzin, i-Forfivo, i-Wellbutrin, i-Zyban), i-cimetidine, i-clonidine (i-Catapres), i-diphenhydramine (i-Benadryl), i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem, i-Selfemra, e-Symbyax), i-hydroxychloroquine, i-paroxetine (i-paroxelle) I-Paxil, i-Pexeva), i-propafenone (i-Rythmol), i-quinidine, i-ranitidine (i-Zantac), i-reserpine, i-ritonavir (i-Norvir, e-Kaletra), i-terbinafine (i-Lamisil) ne-thioridazine. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma unenhliziyo eshayayo, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, izinkinga zokujikeleza kwegazi, noma i-pheochromocytoma (isimila esikhula endlaleni esiseduze nezinso futhi singadala umfutho wegazi ophakeme nokushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo). Udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-metoprolol.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo somoya noma ezinye izifo zamaphaphu; isifo senhliziyo noma sesibindi; isifo sikashukela; ukungezwani komzimba okunzima; noma i-hyperthyroidism (indlala yegilo esebenza ngokweqile).
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-metoprolol, shayela udokotela wakho.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-metoprolol.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi i-metoprolol ingakwenza ukozele. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.
• khumbula ukuthi utshwala bungangezela ukozela okubangelwa yilomuthi.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi uma unokungazwani nezinto ezithile, ukusabela kwakho kungaba kubi kakhulu ngenkathi usebenzisa i-metoprolol, futhi ukusabela kwakho okweqile kungahle kungaphenduli kumithamo ejwayelekile ye-epinephrine ejojelwayo.

Uma udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi udle usawoti ophansi noma ukudla okune-sodium eningi, landela lezi zinkomba ngokucophelela.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Metoprolol ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• isiyezi noma ikhanda elikhanyayo
• ukukhathala
• ukudana
• isicanucanu
• umlomo owomile
• ubuhlungu besisu
• ukuhlanza
• igesi noma ukuqunjelwa
• isilungulela
• ukuqunjelwa
• ukuqubuka noma ukulunywa
• izandla nezinyawo ezibandayo
• ikhala eligijimayo

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Izimpawu ezilandelayo azivamile, kepha uma uhlangabezana nenye yazo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• ukuphelelwa umoya
• isifuba
• ukuvuvukala kwezandla, izinyawo, amaqakala, noma imilenze engezansi
• ukuzuza kwesisindo
• ukuquleka
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, okushaya ngamandla, noma okungajwayelekile

I-Metoprolol ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

• isiyezi
• ukuquleka
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
• ukuvuvukala kwezandla, izinyawo, amaqakala, noma imilenze engezansi

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho. Umfutho wegazi lakho kufanele uhlolwe njalo ukuthola impendulo yakho ku-metoprolol. Udokotela wakho angakucela ukuthi uhlole ukushaya kwenhliziyo (ukushaya kwenhliziyo). Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ukuthi akufundise ukuthi ungayithatha kanjani inhliziyo yakho. Uma ukushaya kwakho kushesha noma kuhamba kancane kunalokho okufanele kube yikho, shayela udokotela wakho.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• Lopressor^®
• I-Toprol^®¶
• I-Toprol^® XL

• I-Dutoprol^® (equkethe iMetoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide)
• I-Lopressidone^® (equkethe iChlorthalidone, Metoprolol)^¶
• Lopressor^® I-HCT (equkethe iMetoprolol, Hydrochlorothiazide)

^¶ Lo mkhiqizo onophawu alusekho emakethe. Ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zingatholakala.