I-Fluconazole

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-fluconazole,
• I-Fluconazole ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
• Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

I-Fluconazole isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukungenwa yizikhunta, kufaka phakathi ukutheleleka ngemvubelo esithweni sangasese, umlomo, umphimbo, umphimbo (ishubhu eliholela emlonyeni kuya esiswini), isisu (indawo ephakathi kwesifuba nesinqe), amaphaphu, igazi nezinye izitho. I-Fluconazole ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwelapha i-meningitis (ukutheleleka kolwelwesi olumboze ubuchopho nomgogodla) okubangelwa ukhunta. I-Fluconazole ibuye isetshenziselwe ukuvikela ukutheleleka kwemvubelo ezigulini okungenzeka zitheleleke ngoba zelashwa ngamakhemikhali noma ngemisebe ngaphambi kokufakwa komnkantsha wethambo (esikhundleni sezicubu zesiponji esingenampilo ngaphakathi kwamathambo anezicubu ezinempilo). I-Fluconazole isekilasini lama-antifungal abizwa ngama-triazoles. Isebenza ngokunciphisa ukukhula kwesikhunta okubangela ukutheleleka.

IFluconazole iza njengethebhulethi kanye nokumiswa (uketshezi) okuzothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kanye ngosuku, noma ngaphandle kokudla. Ungadinga ukuthatha umthamo owodwa kuphela we-fluconazole, noma ungadinga ukuthatha i-fluconazole amasonto ambalwa noma ngaphezulu. Ubude bokwelashwa kwakho buxhomeke esimeni sakho nokuthi uphendula kanjani ku-fluconazole. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-fluconazole njengoba iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili we-fluconazole ngosuku lokuqala lokwelashwa kwakho. Landela lezi zinkomba ngokucophelela.

Nyakazisa uketshezi kahle ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ngakunye ukuxuba umuthi ngokulinganayo.

Kufanele uqale ukuzizwa ungcono ezinsukwini zokuqala ezimbalwa zokwelashwa nge-fluconazole. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, shayela udokotela wakho.

Qhubeka uthathe i-fluconazole kuze kube yilapho udokotela akutshela ukuthi kufanele uyeke, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-fluconazole ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Uma uyeka ukuthatha i-fluconazole maduzane, ukutheleleka kwakho kungabuya emuva kwesikhashana.

Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.

I-Fluconazole kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukutheleleka ngezifo okuyisikhunta okuqala emaphashini futhi kungasabalala emzimbeni nangezifo zefungal zeso, isikhumba nezinzipho. I-Fluconazole kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziselwa ukuvikela ukutheleleka kwefungal kubantu okungenzeka ukuthi batheleleke ngoba banegciwane lesandulela ngculazi (i-HIV) noma umdlavuza noma sebenze umsebenzi wokufakelwa kabusha (ukuhlinzwa ukususa isitho bese kufakwa onikelayo noma isitho sokufakelwa) . Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-fluconazole,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-fluconazole, eminye imishanguzo efana ne-itraconazole (Sporanox), i-ketoconazole (i-Nizoral), i-posaconazole (i-Noxafil), noma i-voriconazole (i-Vfend), noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako ezikumaphilisi e-fluconazole noma ukumiswa. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha i-astemizole (Hismanal) (ayitholakali e-US), i-cisapride (Propulsid) (ayitholakali e-US), i-erythromycin (E.E.S., E-Mycin, Erythrocin); i-pimozide (i-Orap), i-quinidine (i-Quinidex), noma i-terfenadine (i-Seldane) (ayitholakali e-US). Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-fluconazole uma uthatha noma iyiphi yale mithi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo, noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Futhi kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ukuthi uthathe i-fluconazole ngaphambi kokuqala ukuthatha noma yimiphi imithi emisha kungakapheli izinsuku eziyi-7 uthole i-fluconazole.Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: amitriptyline; i-amphotericin B (i-Abelcet, i-AmBisome); ama-anticoagulants (’ama-thinner egazi’) njenge-warfarin (i-Coumadin, i-Jantoven); ama-calcium channel blocker afana ne-amlodipine (Norvasc, eCaduet, eLotrel, amanye), felodipine, isradipine, ne-nifedipine (Adalat, Afeditab, Procardia); carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol); i-celecoxib (i-Celebrex, ku-Consensi); imithi yokwehlisa i-cholesterol (ama-statins) njenge-atorvastatin (Lipitor, eCaduet), i-fluvastatin (Lescol), ne-simvastatin (iZocor, eVytorin); i-cyclophosphamide; i-cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); ama-diuretics ('amaphilisi amanzi') njenge-hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide, eDiovan HCT, eTribenzor, amanye); fentanyl (Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Sublimaze, Subsys, abanye); i-isoniazid (iLaniazid, eRifamate, eRifater); losartan (Cozaar, eHyzaar); i-methadone (Methadose); i-midazolam (Seizalam); i-nevirapine (i-Viramune); izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (i-NSAIDS) ezinjenge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, ezinye) ne-naproxen (Aleve, Anaprox, Naprelan, eTreximet, eVimovo); izinto zokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo (amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo); imithi yomlomo yesifo sikashukela efana ne-glipizide (Glucotrol), i-glyburide (i-Diabeta, i-Glynase), ne-tolbutamide; i-nortriptyline (Pamelor); i-phenytoin (iDilantin, Phenytek); i-prednisone (iRayos); i-rifabutin (i-Mycobutin); i-rifampin (iRifadin, iRimactane, eRifamate, eRifater); i-saquinavir (i-Invirase); i-sirolimus (i-Rapamune); i-tacrolimus (i-Astagraf, Prograf); i-theophylline (i-Elixophyllin, i-Theo-24, i-Theochron); i-tofacitinib (Xeljanz); i-triazolam (iHalcion); i-valproic acid (iDepakene, iDepakote); vinblastine; i-vincristine (Marqibo); uvithamini A; i-voriconazole (Vfend); kanye ne-zidovudine (Retrovir, eCombivir, eTrizivir). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi. Eminye imithi eminingi ingase futhi ihlanganyele ne-fluconazole, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho naleyo engabonakali kulolu hlu.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nomdlavuza noma wake waba nawo; wathola i-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS); ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile; izinga eliphansi le-calcium, i-sodium, i-magnesium, noma i-potassium egazini lakho; izimo ezingavamile, ezizuzwe njengefa lapho umzimba ungakwazi ukubekezelela i-lactose noma i-sucrose; noma isifo senhliziyo, sezinso noma sesibindi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, ikakhulukazi uma unezinyanga ezintathu zokuqala zokukhulelwa kwakho, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma ukuncelisa. Udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi usebenzise ukulawulwa kokubeletha ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho nangesonto eli-1 ngemuva komthamo wakho wokugcina. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-fluconazole, shayela udokotela wakho. I-fluconazole ingalimaza umbungu.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthatha i-fluconazole.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi i-fluconazole ingakwenza ube nesiyezi noma ikubangele. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Fluconazole ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ikhanda
• isiyezi
• isifo sohudo
• ubuhlungu besisu
• isilungulela
• shintsha emandleni okunambitha ukudla

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza
• ukukhathala ngokweqile
• ukulimaza noma ukopha okungavamile
• ukungabi namandla
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu
• ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo
• izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane
• umchamo omnyama
• indle ephaphathekile
• isithuthwane
• ukuqubuka
• isikhumba esishayayo noma esikhanyayo
• isifuba
• ukulunywa
• ukuvuvukala kobuso, umphimbo, ulimi, izindebe, amehlo, izandla, izinyawo, amaqakala noma imilenze engezansi
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya

I-Fluconazole ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese). Lahla noma imuphi umuthi oketshezi ongasetshenziswanga ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-14.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

• ukusangana (ukubona izinto noma ukuzwa amazwi angekho)
• ukwesaba ngokweqile ukuthi abanye bazama ukukulimaza

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho angalawula izivivinyo ezithile zebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yakho ku-fluconazole.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu asebenzise imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho uma unemibuzo mayelana nokugcwalisa imishanguzo yakho. Uma usenezimpawu zokutheleleka ngemuva kokuqeda ukuthatha i-fluconazole, shayela udokotela wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• Diflucan^®