Famciclovir

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-famciclovir,
• I-Famciclovir ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma ngabe enye yalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezisohlwini lwe-SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS ngenhla zinzima noma zingapheli:
• Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi elandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

I-Famciclovir isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-herpes zoster (ama-shingles; ukuqubuka okungenzeka kubantu abake baba ne-chickenpox esikhathini esedlule). Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukuphatha ukuqubuka okuphindayo kwezilonda ezibandayo ze-herpes virus noma imishanguzo yomkhuhlane kubantu abanamasosha omzimba ajwayelekile. I-Famciclovir isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuqubuka okuphindayo nokuvikela ukuqubuka okuthe xaxa kwe-herpes yesitho sangasese (isifo se-herpes virus esibangela ukwakheka kwezilonda ezungeze izitho zangasese ne-rectum ngezikhathi ezithile) kubantu abanamasosha omzimba ajwayelekile. I-Famciclovir ibuye isetshenziselwe ukwelapha ukubuya kwezifo ze-herpes simplex zesikhumba kanye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila (umlomo, ingquza) kubantu abanesifo se-immunodeficiency virus (HIV). I-Famciclovir isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-antivirals. Isebenza ngokumisa ukusabalala kwegciwane le-herpes emzimbeni. I-Famciclovir ayilaphi ukutheleleka kwe-herpes futhi kungenzeka ingavimbi ukusakazeka kwegciwane le-herpes kwabanye abantu. Kodwa-ke, zinganciphisa izimpawu zobuhlungu, ukushisa, ukuhayiza, ubumnene, nokunwaya; sisiza izilonda zipholile; futhi uvimbele izilonda ezintsha ekubunjweni.

I-Famciclovir iza njengethebhulethi yokuphuza ngomlomo noma ngaphandle kokudla. Lapho i-famciclovir isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ama-shingles, imvamisa ithathwa njalo emahoreni ayisishiyagalombili (kathathu ngosuku) izinsuku eziyi-7, kuqala zingakapheli izinsuku ezintathu ngemuva kokuba ukuqhuma kuqale ukuvela. Lapho i-famciclovir isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izilonda ezibandayo kanye namabhamuza emfiva, imvamisa ithathwa njengomthamo owodwa kusibonakaliso sokuqala noma uphawu (ukulunywa, ukulunywa, noma ukushiswa) kwesifo esibandayo. Lapho i-famciclovir isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuqubuka okuphindayo kwe-herpes yesitho sangasese, kuvame ukuthathwa kabili ngosuku usuku olulodwa, kuqala kungakapheli amahora ayisithupha wesibonakaliso sokuqala noma uphawu lwesimo. Ukugcina i-herpes yezitho zobulili ingabuyi, i-famciclovir ivame ukuthathwa kabili ngosuku kuze kube unyaka owodwa. Lapho i-famciclovir isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukutheleleka kwe-herpes kubantu abatheleleke nge-HIV, imvamisa iphuzwa kabili ngosuku izinsuku eziyi-7. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-famciclovir njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho. Sebenzisa lo muthi ngokushesha okukhulu ngemuva kokuvela kwezimpawu.

Qhubeka uthathe i-famciclovir noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-famciclovir ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-famciclovir,

• Tshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi wakho uma uxabana ne-famciclovir, ukhilimu we-penciclovir (i-Denavir), i-acyclovir (i-Zovirax), noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma i-lactose.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, isengezo sokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha, ikakhulukazi i-probenecid (iBenemid).
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nezinkinga kumasosha akho omzimba, ukutheleleka ngegciwane lesandulela ngculazi (i-HIV), noma i-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS); ukungabekezelelani kwe-galactose noma i-glucose-galactose malabsorption (izimo ezizuzwe njengefa lapho umzimba ungakwazi ukubekezelela i-lactose); noma isifo sezinso noma sesibindi.
• tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-famciclovir, shayela udokotela wakho.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi i-famciclovir ingakwenza ukozele, ube nesiyezi, udideke, noma udideke. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula, bese uthatha noma imiphi imithamo esele yalolo suku ngezikhathi ezihlukaniswe ngokulingana. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Famciclovir ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma ngabe enye yalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezisohlwini lwe-SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS ngenhla zinzima noma zingapheli:

• ikhanda
• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza
• uhudo noma indle evulekile
• igesi
• ubuhlungu besisu
• ukukhathala
• ukuqubuka
• ukulunywa
• izikhathi ezibuhlungu zokuya esikhathini

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi elandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• ubuhlungu, ukuvutha, ukuba ndikindiki, noma ukuncinza ezandleni noma ezinyaweni

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho angalawula izivivinyo ezithile zebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yakho ku-famciclovir.

Ungayi ocansini lapho uqhamuka i-herpes yesitho sangasese. Kodwa-ke, i-herpes yesitho sangasese ingasakazeka kwabanye, noma ngabe awunazo izimpawu.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho. Uma usenezimpawu zokutheleleka ngemuva kokuqeda i-famciclovir, shayela udokotela wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• Famvir^®