I-Levofloxacin

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-levofloxacin,
• I-Levofloxacin ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, noma ezinye zalezi zimpawu ezichazwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SEXWAYISO, yeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha:

Ukuthatha i-levofloxacin kwandisa ubungozi bokuthi uzoba ne-tendinitis (ukuvuvukala kwesicubu esinezicubu esixhuma ithambo emisipheni) noma kuqhume umsipha (ukudwengulwa kwezicubu zomzimba ezixhuma ithambo nemisipha) ngenkathi welashwa noma kuze kufike izinyanga ezimbalwa kamuva. Lezi zinkinga zingathinta imisipha ehlombe lakho, isandla sakho, emuva kweqakala lakho, noma kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho. I-tendinitis noma i-tendon rupture kungenzeka kubantu banoma yibuphi ubudala, kepha ingozi iphezulu kakhulu kubantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-60 ubudala. Tshela udokotela wakho uma ngabe uke waba nokufakelwa kwezinso, inhliziyo, noma amaphaphu noma wake; isifo sezinso; ukuphazamiseka kwamalunga noma imisipha efana ne-rheumatoid arthritis (isimo lapho umzimba uhlasela khona amalunga ayo, ubangele ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, nokulahlekelwa ngumsebenzi); noma uma uhlanganyela emisebenzini ejwayelekile yomzimba. Tshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi wakho uma uthatha i-oral or injectable steroids efana ne-dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), noma i-prednisone (i-Rayos). Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezilandelayo ze-tendinitis, yeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin, uphumule, futhi ushayele udokotela wakho ngokushesha: ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, isisa, ukuqina, noma ubunzima bokuhambisa imisipha. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo zokuphuka kwethenda, yeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin bese uthola ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo: ukuzwa noma ukuzwa isnap noma ukuphuma endaweni yethenda, ukulimaza ngemuva kokulimala endaweni yethenda, noma ukungakwazi ukuhamba noma ukuthwala isisindo ku indawo ethintekile.

Ukuthatha i-levofloxacin kungadala ushintsho emizweni nasekulimaleni kwemizwa okungenzeka kuphele noma usuyekile ukuthatha i-levofloxacin. Lokhu kulimala kungenzeka ngemuva nje kokuba uqale ukuthatha i-levofloxacin. Tshela udokotela wakho uma ngabe uke waba ne-peripheral neuropathy (uhlobo lomonakalo wezinzwa obangela ukuhayiza, ukuba ndikindiki, nobuhlungu ezandleni nasezinyaweni). Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, yeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin bese ufonela udokotela wakho ngokushesha: ukuba ndikindiki, ukuhayiza, ubuhlungu, ukushiswa, noma ubuthakathaka ezingalweni noma emilenzeni; noma ushintsho emandleni akho okuzwa ukuthinta okulula, ukudlidlizela, ubuhlungu, ukushisa noma ukubanda.

Ukuthatha i-levofloxacin kungathinta ubuchopho bakho noma uhlelo lwezinzwa futhi kudale imiphumela emibi kakhulu. Lokhu kungenzeka ngemuva komthamo wokuqala we-levofloxacin. Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waquleka noma wahlaselwa yisifo sokuwa, isifo sokuwa, i-cerebral arteriosclerosis (ukuncipha kwemithambo yegazi ngaphakathi noma eduze kobuchopho okungaholela ekushayweni unhlangothi noma i-ministroke), isifo sohlangothi, ukushintsha kwesakhiwo sobuchopho, noma isifo sezinso. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, yeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha: ukuthuthumela; isiyezi; ikhanda elikhanyayo; ubuhlungu bekhanda obungasuki (ngombono noma ngaphandle kokubona); ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala; amaphupho amabi; ukungathembi abanye noma ukuzwa ukuthi abanye bafuna ukukulimaza; ukubona izinto ezingekho (ukubona izinto noma ukuzwa amazwi angekho); imicabango noma izenzo zokuzilimaza noma ukuzibulala; uzizwe ungahlaliseki, ukhathazekile, uvalo, ucindezelekile, izinkinga zememori, noma udidekile, noma olunye ushintsho esimweni sakho sengqondo noma ekuziphatheni.

Ukuthatha i-levofloxacin kungaqinisa ubuthakathaka bemisipha kubantu abane-myasthenia gravis (ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu yezinzwa okubangela ukuba buthakathaka kwemisipha) futhi kubangele ubunzima obukhulu bokuphefumula noma ukufa. Tshela udokotela wakho uma une-myasthenia gravis. Udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-levofloxacin. Uma une-myasthenia gravis futhi udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi kufanele uthathe i-levofloxacin, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nobuthakathaka bemisipha noma ukuphefumula kanzima ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokuthatha i-levofloxacin.

Udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi uzokunikeza ishidi lemininingwane yesiguli lomkhiqizi (Umhlahlandlela Wezokwelapha) lapho uqala ukwelashwa nge-levofloxacin. Funda imininingwane ngokucophelela bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho uma unemibuzo. Ungavakashela futhi iwebhusayithi ye-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs) noma iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi ukuthola uMhlahlandlela Wezokwelapha.

I-Levofloxacin isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezithile ezifana ne-pneumonia, nezinso, i-prostate (indlala yokuzala yowesilisa), kanye nezifo zesikhumba. I-Levofloxacin ibuye isetshenziselwe ukuvikela i-anthrax (ukutheleleka okungathi sína okungasakazwa ngenhloso njengengxenye yokuhlaselwa kwe-bioterror) kubantu okungenzeka ukuthi bavezwe amagciwane e-anthrax emoyeni, futhi belapha futhi bavimbele isifo (isifo esibi kakhulu esingahle sibe I-Levofloxacin ingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-bronchitis, ukutheleleka nge-sinus, noma izifo zomgudu womchamo kodwa akufanele isetshenziselwe i-bronchitis nezinhlobo ezithile zezifo zomgudu womchamo uma kukhona ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa ezitholakalayo. esigabeni semithi elwa namagciwane ebizwa nge-fluoroquinolones.Isebenza ngokubulala amagciwane abanga izifo.

Ama-antibiotic afana ne-levofloxacin ngeke asebenzele imikhuhlane, umkhuhlane, noma okunye ukutheleleka ngegciwane. Ukusebenzisa ama-antibiotic lapho kungadingeki kwandisa ingozi yakho yokuthola ukutheleleka kamuva okuphikisana nokwelashwa kwama-antibiotic.

I-Levofloxacin iza njengethebhulethi kanye nesisombululo (uketshezi) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Kuvame ukuthathwa kanye ngosuku. Ubude bokwelashwa kwakho buncike ohlotsheni lokutheleleka onalo. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi uthatha isikhathi esingakanani i-levofloxacin. Ithebhulethi ingathathwa nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Isixazululo kufanele sithathwe ihora eli-1 ngaphambi noma ngemuva kwamahora ama-2 ngemuva kokudla. Thatha i-levofloxacin ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-levofloxacin njengoba iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Kufanele uqale ukuzizwa ungcono ezinsukwini zokuqala ezimbalwa zokwelashwa nge-levofloxacin. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma uma ziba zimbi kakhulu, shayela udokotela wakho.

Thatha i-levofloxacin uze uqede incwadi kadokotela, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono. Ungayeki ukuphuza i-levofloxacin ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphandle uma uthola imiphumela emibi ethile ebalulwe ezigabeni EZIBALULEKILE ZESEXWAYISO noma ZEMIPHUMELA. Uma uyeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin maduzane noma weqe imithamo, ukutheleleka kwakho kungenzeka kungalashwa ngokuphelele futhi amabhaktheriya angamelana nemithi elwa namagciwane.

I-Levofloxacin kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-endocarditis (ukutheleleka kolwelwesi lwenhliziyo nama-valve), izifo ezithile ezithathelwana ngocansi, i-salmonella (ukutheleleka okubangela isifo sohudo olunzima), i-shigella (isifo esibangela isifo sohudo esibi), i-inhalation anthrax zingasakazwa ngamagciwane e-anthrax emoyeni ngenhloso njengengxenye yokuhlaselwa kwe-bioterror), nesifo sofuba (TB). I-Levofloxacin nayo kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela noma ukwelapha isifo sohudo. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-levofloxacin,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma une-aleji noma uke wasabela kanzima kwi-levofloxacin; noma iyiphi enye i-quinolone noma i-fluoroquinolone antibiotic efana ne-ciprofloxacin (Cipro), i-delafloxacin (i-Baxdela), i-gemifloxacin (i-Factive), i-moxifloxacin (i-Avelox), ne-ofloxacin, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, noma uma ungenwe yilutho kunoma yiziphi izithako ezilungiselelwa i-levofloxacin. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma uhlole Umhlahlandlela Wezokwelapha ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi uyayisho imithi efakwe kuhlu esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SESEXWAYISO nanoma yikuphi okulandelayo: ama-anticoagulants ('blood thinner') afana ne-warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); imishanguzo ethile; ama-antipsychotic (imithi yokwelapha ukugula ngengqondo); isisu (‘amaphilisi amanzi’); i-insulin noma eminye imithi yokwelapha isifo sikashukela njenge-chlorpropamide, i-glimepiride (i-Amaryl, e-Duetact), i-glipizide (i-Glucotrol), i-glyburide (i-DiaBeta), i-tolazamide ne-tolbutamide; imithi ethile yokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile njenge-amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone), i-procainamide, i-quinidine (eNuedexta), ne-sotalol (iBetapace, iBetapace AF, iSorine, iSotylize); izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID) ezinjenge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, abanye) ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn, abanye); noma i-theophylline (Elixophyllin, Theo-24, Uniphyl, abanye). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• uma uthatha ama-antacids aqukethe i-aluminium hydroxide noma i-magnesium hydroxide (Maalox, Mylanta, others), noma imishanguzo ethile efana nesisombululo se-didanosine (Videx), i-sucralfate (i-Carafate), noma izengezo zamavithamini noma amaminerali aqukethe i-iron noma i-zinc, thatha le mithi ku okungenani amahora amabili ngaphambi noma ngemuva kokuthatha i-levofloxacin.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma wena noma omunye emndenini wakho enesikhathi eside se-QT (inkinga engavamile yenhliziyo engadala ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, ukuquleka, noma ukufa okungazelelwe).Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nokushaya kwenhliziyo okuhamba kancane noma okungajwayelekile, isifo senhliziyo sakamuva, i-aortic aneurysm (ukuvuvukala komthambo omkhulu othwala igazi lisuka enhliziyweni liye emzimbeni), umfutho wegazi ophakeme, isifo semithambo yegazi (esibi ukusakazeka emithanjeni yegazi), iMarfan syndrome (isimo sofuzo esingathinta inhliziyo, amehlo, imithambo yegazi namathambo), i-Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (isimo sofuzo esingathinta isikhumba, amalunga, noma imithambo yegazi), noma uma unezinga eliphansi le-potassium noma i-magnesium egazini lakho. Phinda utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sikashukela noma unezinkinga ngoshukela ophansi wegazi noma isifo sesibindi.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-levofloxacin, shayela udokotela wakho.
• ungashayeli imoto, sebenzisa imishini, noma uhlanganyele emisebenzini edinga ukuqapha noma ukuxhumanisa uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.
• hlela ukugwema ukuvezwa ukukhanya kwelanga okungadingekile noma isikhathi eside noma ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet (imibhede yokushuka kanye nezibani zelanga) nokugqoka izimpahla zokuzivikela, izibuko zelanga, kanye nesikrini selanga. I-Levofloxacin ingenza isikhumba sakho sizwele ekukhanyeni kwelanga noma ekukhanyeni kwe-ultraviolet. Uma isikhumba sakho sibomvu, sivuvukile, noma siqhume, njengokushiswa yilanga okubi, shayela udokotela wakho.

Qiniseka ukuthi uphuza amanzi amaningi noma olunye uketshezi nsuku zonke ngenkathi uthatha i-levofloxacin.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Levofloxacin ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza
• isifo sohudo
• ubuhlungu besisu
• ukuqunjelwa
• isilungulela
• ukulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye / noma ukukhipha

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, noma ezinye zalezi zimpawu ezichazwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SEXWAYISO, yeka ukuthatha i-levofloxacin bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha:

• Uhudo olunzima (indle enamanzi noma enegazi) engahle yenzeke noma ingenayo imfiva kanye neziqubu zesisu (kungenzeka izinyanga ezi-2 noma ngaphezulu ngemuva kokwelashwa kwakho)
• ukuqubuka
• isifuba
• ukulunywa
• ukuxebuka noma ukushwabana kwesikhumba
• imfiva
• ukuvuvukala kwamehlo, ubuso, umlomo. izindebe, ulimi, umphimbo, izandla, izinyawo, amaqakala noma imilenze engezansi
• ukushuba noma ukuqina komphimbo
• ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo noma okuqhubekayo
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
• ukoma ngokweqile noma indlala; isikhumba esiphaphathekile; ukuzizwa uthuthumela noma ukuthuthumela; ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okushaya phezulu; ukujuluka; ukuchama njalo; ukuthuthumela; ukungaboni kahle; noma ukukhathazeka okungavamile
• ukuquleka noma ukulahlekelwa ukwazi
• ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo; isikhumba esiphaphathekile; umchamo omnyama; noma isitulo esinombala okhanyayo
• isithuthwane
• ukulimaza noma ukopha okungavamile
• ubuhlungu obungazelelwe esifubeni, esiswini, noma emuva

I-Levofloxacin ingadala izinkinga ngamathambo, amalunga, nezicubu ezizungeze amalunga ezinganeni. I-Levofloxacin akufanele ijwayele ukunikezwa izingane ezineminyaka engaphansi kwengu-18 ubudala ngaphandle kokuthi zinezifo noma ziye zavezwa isifo noma i-anthrax emoyeni. Uma udokotela wakho ekuyala i-levofloxacin yengane yakho, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela uma ingane yakho inezinkinga ezihlobene noma ezihlangene. Shayela udokotela wakho uma ingane yakho iba nezinkinga ezihlangene, ezinjengobuhlungu noma ukuvuvukala, ngenkathi uthatha i-levofloxacin noma ngemuva kokwelashwa nge-levofloxacin.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokuthatha i-levofloxacin noma unikeze i-levofloxacin enganeni yakho.

I-Levofloxacin ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho angalawula izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho ku-levofloxacin. Uma unesifo sikashukela, udokotela wakho angakucela ukuthi uhlole ushukela wegazi kaningi ngenkathi uthatha i-levofloxacin.

Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi uvivinyo lwelabhoratri, tshela udokotela wakho kanye nabasebenzi belebhuthi ukuthi uthatha i-levofloxacin.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Isidakamizwa sakho kungenzeka ukuthi asigcwaliseki. Uma usenezimpawu zokutheleleka ngemuva kokuqeda ukuthatha i-levofloxacin, shayela udokotela wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Levaquin^®¶

^¶ Lo mkhiqizo onophawu alusekho emakethe. Ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zingatholakala.