Cefpodoxime
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-cefpodoxime,
- I-cefpodoxime ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
I-Cefpodoxime isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezithile ezibangelwa amagciwane afana ne-bronchitis (ukutheleleka kwamashubhu asemoyeni aholela emaphashini); inyumoniya; i-gonorrhea (isifo esithathelwana ngocansi); nokutheleleka kwesikhumba, kwendlebe, kwesono, komphimbo, kwamalaka kanye nomgudu womchamo. I-cefpodoxime ikusigaba semithi esibizwa ngama-cephalosporin antibiotics. Isebenza ngokumisa ukukhula kwamagciwane.
Imithi elwa namagciwane efana ne-cefpodoxime ngeke isebenzele imikhuhlane, umkhuhlane, noma okunye ukutheleleka ngegciwane. Ukusebenzisa ama-antibiotic lapho kungadingeki kwandisa ingozi yakho yokuthola ukutheleleka kamuva okuphikisana nokwelashwa kwama-antibiotic.
ICefpodoxime iza njengethebhulethi nokumiswa (uketshezi) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa njalo emahoreni ayi-12 izinsuku ezinhlanu kuya kweziyi-14 kuya ngesimo esiphethwe. Umthamo owodwa unikezwa ukwelapha i-gonorrhea. Thatha ithebhulethi ngokudla; ukumiswa kungathathwa noma ngaphandle kokudla. Thatha i-cefpodoxime cishe ngezikhathi ezifanayo nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-cefpodoxime njengoba nje uqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.
Nyakazisa ukumiswa kahle ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ngakunye ukuxuba umuthi ngokulinganayo.
Kufanele uqale ukuzizwa ungcono phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala zokwelashwa nge-cefpodoxime. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, shayela udokotela wakho.
Qhubeka nokuthatha i-cefpodoxime uze uqede incwadi kadokotela noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono. Uma uyeka ukuthatha i-cefpodoxime maduzane noma weqe imithamo, ukutheleleka kwakho kungenzeka kungalashwa ngokuphelele futhi amabhaktheriya angamelana nemithi elwa namagciwane ..
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-cefpodoxime,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-cefpodoxime; noma yimaphi amanye ama-antibiotic e-cephalosporin afana ne-cefaclor, cefadroxil, cefazolin (Ancef, Kefzol), cefdinir, cefditoren (Spectracef), cefepime (Maxipime), cefixime (Suprax), cefotaxime (Claforan), cefotetan, cfox Teflaro), ceftazidime (Fortaz, Tazicef, e-Avycaz), ceftibuten (Cedax), ceftriaxone (Rocephin), cefuroxime (Zinacef) kanye ne-cephalexin (Keflex); ama-antibiotics e-penicillin; noma yimuphi omunye umuthi. Phinda utshele udokotela wakho uma une-aleji kunoma yiziphi izithako kumathebulethi e-cefpodoxime noma ukumiswa. Buza usokhemisi wakho uhlu lwezithako.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qinisekisa ukusho noma yikuphi kokulandelayo: ama-antacids (Maalox, Mylanta, amanye), i-cimetidine, i-colistimethate (i-Coly-Mycin M), i-diuretics ('amaphilisi wamanzi'), i-famotidine (i-Pepcid), i-gentamicin, i-kanamycin, i-neomycin (i-Neo-Fradin ), nizatidine (Axid), polymixin B, probenecid (Probalan), ranitidine (Zantac), streptomycin, tobramycin. kanye ne-vancomycin (Vancocin). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo samathumbu (GI; esithinta isisu noma amathumbu), ikakhulukazi i-colitis (isimo esidala ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi lwekholoni [amathumbu amakhulu], noma isifo sezinso.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-cefpodoxime, shayela udokotela wakho.
- uma une-phenylketonuria (i-PKU, isimo esizuzwe njengefa lapho kufanele kudliwe ukudla okhethekile ukuvimbela ukubola kwengqondo), kufanele wazi ukuthi ukumiswa kwe-cefpodoxime kunoshukela nge-aspartame eyakha i-phenylalanine.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.
I-cefpodoxime ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- isifo sohudo
- ubuhlungu besisu
- ukuvuvukala, ububomvu, ukucasuka, ukushisa, noma ukulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
- ukukhishwa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane esimhlophe
- ikhanda
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- indle enamanzi noma enegazi, amajaqamba esiswini, noma imfiva ngesikhathi sokwelashwa noma izinyanga ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ngemuva kokuyeka ukwelashwa
- ukuqubuka
- ukulunywa
- isifuba
- ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
- isifuba
- ukubuya komkhuhlane, umphimbo obuhlungu, amakhaza, noma ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina amaphilisi ekamelweni lokushisa kude nokukhanya nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese). Gcina umuthi oketshezi esiqandisini, uvalwe uvalwe, bese ulahla noma imuphi umuthi ongasetshenziswanga ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-14.
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- isifo sohudo
- ubuhlungu besisu
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho angalawula izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yakho ku-cefpodoxime.
Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi uvivinyo lwelabhoratri, tshela udokotela wakho kanye nabasebenzi belebhu ukuthi uthatha i-cefpodoxime.
Uma unesifo sikashukela futhi uhlola umchamo wakho ngoshukela, sebenzisa iClinistix noma iTesTape (hhayi iClinitest) ukuhlola umchamo wakho ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Isidakamizwa sakho kungenzeka ukuthi asigcwaliseki. .
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
- I-Banan®¶
- Vantin®¶
¶ Lo mkhiqizo onophawu alusekho emakethe. Ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zingatholakala.
Kugcine ukubuyekezwa - 06/15/2016