Yini i-mesenteric adenitis, yiziphi izimpawu nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Ziyini izimpawu
• Izimbangela ezingaba khona
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Yini ukuxilongwa

I-Mesenteric adenitis, noma i-mesenteric lymphadenitis, ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph node we-mesentery, exhunywe emathunjini, okubangelwa ukutheleleka okuvame ukubangelwa amagciwane noma amagciwane, okuholela ekuqaleni kobuhlungu obukhulu besisu, obufana nalokho kwe-appendicitis ebukhali.

Ngokuvamile, i-mesenteric adenitis ayibi kakhulu, iba yinsakavukela ezinganeni ezineminyaka engaphansi kwemihlanu nabantu abasha abangaphansi kweminyaka engama-25 ubudala, ngenxa yokutheleleka ngamagciwane noma amagciwane emathunjini anyamalala ngaphandle kohlobo oluthile lokwelashwa.

Izimpawu ze-mesenteric adenitis zingahlala izinsuku noma amasonto, noma kunjalo, zingalawulwa kalula ngokwelashwa okunconywe udokotela, okwenziwa ngokusho kwesizathu se-adenitis.

Ziyini izimpawu

Izimpawu ze-mesenteric adenitis zingahlala izinsuku noma amasonto, okuyinhloko:

• Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu ohlangothini olungezansi kwesisu;
• Imfiva engaphezu kuka-38º C;
• Ukuzwa kwe-malaise;
• Ukwehla kwesisindo;
• Ukuhlanza nokuhuda.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, i-mesenteric adenitis ingase ingabangeli izimpawu, itholakale kuphela ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okuvamile, njenge-ultrasound yesisu, isibonelo. Kulezi zimo, noma ngabe kungazibangeli izimpawu, kuyadingeka ukuthi kutholakale imbangela yenkinga ukuze kwenziwe ukwelashwa okufanele.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona

I-Mesenteric adenitis ibangelwa ikakhulu ukutheleleka ngegciwane noma ngamagciwane, ikakhulukaziYersinia enterocolitica,angena emzimbeni futhi akhuthaze ukuvuvukala kwe-mesentery ganglia, edala umkhuhlane nobuhlungu besisu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-mesenteric adenitis nayo ingavela ezifweni ezinjenge-lymphoma noma isifo samathumbu esivuthayo.

Funda ukuthi ungabona kanjani futhi welaphe i-bacterial adenitis.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-mesenteric adenitis kufanele kuqondiswe yi-gastroenterologist noma udokotela ojwayelekile, esimweni somuntu omdala, noma kudokotela wezingane, esimweni sengane futhi imvamisa kuncike embangela yenkinga.

Ngakho-ke, uma imbangela ye-mesenteric adenitis ingukutheleleka ngegciwane, udokotela uzoncoma izidakamizwa ze-analgesic kanye ne-anti-inflammatory, njenge-paracetamol noma ibuprofen, ukulawula izimpawu, kuze kube yilapho umzimba ususa igciwane.

Kodwa-ke, uma kuyigciwane eliwumthombo wenkinga, kungadingeka ukusebenzisa ama-antibiotic, angahlanganiswa neminye imithi, ukulawula izimpawu. Qonda kabanzi mayelana nokwelashwa kokutheleleka kwamathumbu.

Yini ukuxilongwa

Ukuxilongwa kwe-mesenteric adenitis kwenziwa i-gastroenterologist noma udokotela ojwayelekile, ngokuya ngokuhlolwa kwezimpawu ezethulwe ngumuntu kanye nemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwe-imaging, njenge-computed tomography ne-ultrasound.

Kwezinye izimo, udokotela angahle futhi acele ukufeza amasiko ahlangene, ahambelana nokuhlaziywa kwamagciwane endle, ngenhloso yokuthola i-microorganism ebanga i-adenitis futhi, ngaleyo ndlela, akwazi ukuncoma ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu.