Ngabe I-aleji kumakhondomu? Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Ingabe lokhu kuvamile?
• Ziyini izimpawu?
• Kungani lokhu kwenzeka?
• Ngenzeni?
• Zama: Polyurethane
• Zama: Polyisoprene
• Zama: iWundlu
• Kungaba futhi yi-spermicide (nonoxynol-9) ekhondomu
• Zama lokhu
• Kungaba igrisi oyisebenzisayo
• Zama lokhu
• Lapho uzobona udokotela wakho

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Ingabe lokhu kuvamile?

Uma uhlangabezana nokushaywa kaningi futhi okungaqondakali ngemuva kocansi, kungaba uphawu lokuphendula okweqile. Ungase ube iguliswa yikhondomu - noma yisiphi isithako esingeziwe, njenge-spermicide - osisebenzisile wena noma umlingani wakho.

Yize kungenzeka ukuthi uxabane nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwekhondomu, i-latex yisona sigebengu esivame kakhulu. Phakathi kwabantu baseMelika i-latex (noma izwela) ku-latex, ngokusho kweCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Ukungezwani komzimba okuningi kwe-latex kukhula kancane, kwenzeka ngemuva kweminyaka yokuvezwa okuphindaphindiwe. Zibuye zivame kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenzi bezempilo. Abasebenzi abaningi baseMelika abanakekelwa yi-latex, balinganisela i-CDC.

Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezimpawu zokuphendula okweqile, eminye imikhiqizo ongayizama, nokuthi uzobona nini udokotela wakho.

Ziyini izimpawu?

Ezimweni eziningi, abantu abaphikisana ne-latex noma ezinye izinto bazothola ukusabela okwenziwe kwasendaweni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izimpawu zizovela kuphela ezindaweni lapho isikhumba sakho sithinte khona ngqo ikhondomu.

Izimpawu zokuphendula okweqile kwendawo zifaka phakathi:

• ukulunywa
• ububomvu
• uhlevane
• ukuvuvukala
• isifuba
• ukuqubuka okufana nokuqubuka kobuthi obunobuthi

Ezimweni ezinzima, ukusabela okugcwele komzimba, noma okuhlelekile kungenzeka. Abesifazane basemathubeni amaningi okuzwa ukusabela okuhlelekile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ulwelwesi lwamafinyila esithweni sangasese lumunca amaprotheni e-latex ngokushesha kunezingqekembe zepipi.

Izimpawu zokuphendula okweqile komzimba zihlanganisa:

• isifuba ezindaweni ezingazange zithintane nekhondomu
• ukuvuvukala ezindaweni ezingazange zithintane nekhondomu
• ikhala eligobhoza noma isiminyaminya
• amehlo anamanzi
• ukunwaya umphimbo
• ukuqhuma ebusweni

Ezimweni ezingavamile, i-anaphylaxis kungenzeka. I-Anaphylaxis ukusabela okweqile okusongela impilo. Funa usizo oluphuthumayo uma une:

• ukuphefumula kanzima
• ubunzima bokugwinya
• ukuvuvukala komlomo, umphimbo, noma ubuso

Kungani lokhu kwenzeka?

I-latex yemvelo - ehluke ku-latex yokwenziwa kupende - itholakala esihlahleni senjoloba. Iqukethe amaprotheni amaningana aziwa ngokudala ukusabela okweqile.

Uma une-latex yokungezwani komzimba, amasosha akho omzimba enza amaphutha kulawa maprotheni kubahlaseli abayingozi futhi akhiphe amasosha omzimba ukuze alwe nawo. Le mpendulo yokuzivikela komzimba ingaholela ekunciphiseni, ukuvuvukala, noma ezinye izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba.

Mayelana nabantu abane-allergies ye-latex nabo bayalwa nokudla okuthile, ngokusho kocwaningo lwango-2002. Okunye ukudla okutshalwe ezitshalweni kuqukethe amaprotheni afana nokwakheka ku-latex. Lokhu kusho ukuthi zingadala ukuphendula okufanayo komzimba.

Kungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uthuthukise i-latex yokungezwani komzimba uma uxabana no:

• ukwatapheya
• ibhanana
• ikiwi
• izithelo zothando
• ama-chestnut
• utamatisi
• u-Bell pepper
• izambane

Yize ukungezwani komzimba ne-latex kuyikho, kungenzeka ukuthi ungaba iguliswa kwezinye izinto zamakhondomu.

Isisekelo sihlala sinjalo: Uma into enikeziwe iqukethe into eyodwa noma ngaphezulu ecasulayo, amasosha akho omzimba azosebenzisa amasosha omzimba ukulwa nawo. Lokhu kungaholela ekuphenduleni okwenziwe okwenziwe endaweni noma okugcwele komzimba.

Ngenzeni?

Yize amakhondomu amaningi enziwa nge-latex, kunezinye izindlela eziningi ezitholakalayo. Xoxani ngokungezwani komzimba nabalingani bakho bezocansi bese nikhetha okungcono kunakho konke okungeyona i-latex.

Zama: Polyurethane

Enziwe ngepulasitiki, amakhondomu e-polyurethane ngokuvikela ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa futhi avikele wena nomlingani wakho ezifweni ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI). Ziza ngezinhlobo zombili zowesilisa nowesifazane.

I-Polyurethane incane kune-latex. Iqhuba ukushisa kahle, ngakho-ke bangazizwa bengokwemvelo kahle.

Kodwa i-polyurethane ayeluli ngendlela efanayo ne-latex, ngakho-ke lawa makhondomu kungenzeka angalingani nawo. Ngenxa yalokhu, bangahle babe sethubeni lokushibilika noma bephule.

Uma ufuna ukunika le ndlela, amakhondomu weTrojan Supra Bareskin ayindlela ethandwayo. Le khondomu yabesilisa itholakala ngosayizi owodwa “ojwayelekile”, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi wena nomlingani wakho nihlola okulungile ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa.

Ngokungafani nezinye izinketho, amakhondomu e-polyurethane ayahambisana nezinto eziningi zokugcoba. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ama-lubes enziwe kusuka:

• uwoyela
• abicah
• uphethiloli
• amanzi

Zama: Polyisoprene

Lawa makhondomu angukuthuthuka okusha kunakho konke ekuvikelweni kwe-non-latex. Abanye abantu baze bakhethe bona kune-latex.

Polyisoprene kuyinto zenjoloba zokwenziwa. Le nto iqhuba ukushisa kangcono kune-latex, engenza ukuzwa okungokwemvelo kakhudlwana. Iphinde yelule kangcono kune-polyurethane.

Amakhondomu e-Polyisoprene avikela kuma-STI nokukhulelwa, kodwa atholakala kuphela kwabesilisa. Zingasetshenziswa ngama-lubricants asekelwe emanzini noma nge-silicone.

Zama ikhondomu yasekuqaleni kaSkyn, eyenziwe ngobuchwepheshe babo obunelungelo lobunikazi. Amakhondomu e-Durex Real Feel angenayo i-latex nawo enziwe nge-polyisoprene.

Zama: iWundlu

Amakhondomu esikhumba semvu asetshenziswa kudala ngaphambi kokuba kutholakale i-latex.

Enziwe ngolwelwesi lwamathumbu lwezimvu, la makhondomu “konke kungokwemvelo.” Lokhu kubangela ukuzwela okukhulu, okuholela abantu abaningi ukuthi bathi abayizwa nhlobo ikhondomu.

Kodwa-ke, amakhondomu esikhumba semvu ayangena, futhi amagciwane angadlula kuwo.

Yize bekwazi ukuvikela ngempumelelo ekukhulelweni, amakhondomu esikhumba semvu awakuvimbi ukusabalala kwezifo zocansi. Zinconyelwa imibhangqwana eyodwa ehlolele ukuthi azinawo ama-STI.

Amakhondomu ewundlu atholakala kuphela ezinhlotsheni zabesilisa.

Amakhondomu akwaTrojan’s Naturalamb yiwo kuphela uphawu olutholakala e-United States. Ziza ngosayizi owodwa "ojwayelekile", kepha abasebenzisi babika ukuthi empeleni bakhulu kakhulu. Qiniseka ukuthi wena nomlingani wakho nihlola okulungile ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.

Kungaba futhi yi-spermicide (nonoxynol-9) ekhondomu

Ama-spermicides ajwayele ukusetshenziswa kuma-gel, kuma-suppositories, nakwizithambisi zamakhondomu.

INonoxynol-9 iyisithako esisebenza kakhulu esivamile ekubulaleni isidoda. Kuyaziwa ukuthi kubangela ukucasuka kwabanye abantu, ikakhulukazi uma kusetshenziswa njalo.

Odokotela babekholelwa ukuthi i-spermicide, ebulala isidoda, ingasiza ekuvikeleni ekukhulelweni nakwizifo ezithile zocansi.

Ochwepheshe ukuthi amakhondomu athanjiswe nge-spermicide awasebenzi kakhulu ekuvimbeleni ukukhulelwa kunamanye amakhondomu.

futhi kufakazele ukuthi ukubulala isidoda akusebenzi ekulweni nezifo zocansi. Eqinisweni, ukusetshenziswa kwe-spermicide kaningi kungandisa ingozi yokuthola i-HIV noma esinye isifo.

Yize ukubulala isidoda kungasasetshenziswa kumakhondomu amaningi, akuvinjelwe ebhodini. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abanye abakhiqizi bamakhondomu basengangezelela ukubulala isidoda emkhiqizo wabo. Le mikhiqizo ifakwe ilebula ngokufanele.

Zama lokhu

Uma ucabanga ukuthi i-spermicide inecala, shintshela kukhondomu ejwayelekile ye-latex. Qiniseka ukuthi ibhalwe ukuthi “ithanjisiwe,” kodwa hhayi “ithanjisiwe nge-spermicide.” Le khondomu yabesilisa evela eTrojan iyindlela ethandwayo.

Kungaba igrisi oyisebenzisayo

Izinto zokugcoba zomuntu zenzelwe ukuthuthukisa injabulo yezocansi, kepha ziqukethe amakhemikhali anhlobonhlobo kanye nezinto zokuvikela ezingadala ukucasuka. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-glycerin, i-parabens, ne-propylene glycol.

Ngaphezu kokucasuka nokushaywa, lezi zithako zingadala ukwanda kwamagciwane. Lokhu kungaholela ekuthelelekeni kwemvubelo noma nge-bacterial vaginosis.

Zama lokhu

Iningi labantu alinaki kangako izithako ezikuthambisa kwazo. Kodwa-ke, uma uhlangabezana nokucasuka noma ukutheleleka njalo, ungahle uthande ukubheka okuthile okungokwemvelo.

Zama i-Aloe Cadabra, enye indlela yemvelo eyenziwe nge-aloe vera no-vitamin E. Sliquid Organic's Natural Lubricant kungenye indlela enhle. Inothiswe ngama-botanicals afana ne-hibiscus ne-sunflower seed.

Izinto zokugcoba zemvelo azihambelani nawo wonke amakhondomu noma amathoyizi, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi ufunda okupakishwe ngaphambi kokusebenzisa. Udokotela wakho angakuphendula futhi noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokusetshenziswa okufanele nangempumelelo.

Uma ungafuni ukusebenzisa noma iyiphi i-lube engeziwe, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa ikhondomu engathanjiswanga.

Lapho uzobona udokotela wakho

Uma izimpawu zakho zihlala isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku noma ezimbili - noma ziphikelela ngemuva kokuzama ezinye izindlela - bheka udokotela wakho. Izimpawu zakho zingaba ngumphumela wokutheleleka noma esinye isimo esingaphansi.

Udokotela wakho angenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba futhi enze izivivinyo zokuxilonga ukuze ahlole izifo ezivamile zocansi kanye nokutheleleka ngamagciwane. Ukutheleleka okuningi kwezitho zobulili kungasuswa ngenkambo yama-antibiotic. Kepha uma ishiywe ingelashwa, izifo ezithile zingaholela ezinkingeni ezinzima, njengokuzala.

Uma izivivinyo zakho zibuya zingenalo iqiniso, udokotela wakho angakudlulisela ku-allergenist. I-allergen yakho izokwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-patch ukusiza ukukhomba into ebangela izimpawu zakho.