Uyini Umuthi We-Allopathic?

-Delile

• Isikhathi esiphikisanayo
• Imithi yokwelashwa kwe-Allopathic
• Ukunakekelwa kokuvimbela emithini ye-allopathic
• Imithi ye-Allopathic vs. osteopathic
• Imithi ye-Allopathic vs. homeopathic
• Ukuthatha

"I-allopathic medicine" igama elisetshenziselwa umuthi wanamuhla noma ojwayelekile. Amanye amagama omuthi we-allopathic afaka:

• umuthi ojwayelekile
• imithi ejwayelekile
• Imithi yaseNtshonalanga
• umuthi we-orthodox
• i-biomedicine

Umuthi we-Allopathic ubizwa nangokuthi i-allopathy. Luhlelo lwezempilo lapho odokotela bezokwelapha, abahlengikazi, osokhemisi, nabanye ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo benelayisense lokuzijwayeza nokwelapha izimpawu nezifo.

Ukwelashwa kwenziwa nge:

• imithi
• ukuhlinzwa
• imisebe
• ezinye izindlela zokwelapha nezinqubo

Ezinye izinhlobo noma izindlela zokwelashwa kubhekiselwa kuzo njengemithi ehambisanayo neyenye indlela (i-CAM), noma umuthi wokuhlanganisa. Ezinye izindlela ngokwencazelo zidinga ukumiswa kwayo yonke imithi yasentshonalanga.

Imithi ehambisanayo nehlanganisayo isetshenziswa kakhulu kanye nemithi ejwayelekile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• i-homeopathy
• naturopathy
• ukunakekelwa kwe-chiropractic
• Imithi yamaShayina
• ayurveda

Igama elithi "allopathic" lisetshenziswa kakhulu ochwepheshe beCAM ukwehlukanisa uhlobo lwabo lomuthi emisebenzini yezokwelapha ejwayelekile.

Isikhathi esiphikisanayo

Igama elithi "allopathic" livela esiGrekini “allos ”- okusho ukuthi“ okuphambene ”- nokuthi“ pathos ”- okusho“ ukuhlupheka. ”

Leli gama laqanjwa udokotela waseJalimane uSamuel Hahnemann ngawo-1800. Kubhekiswe ekwelapheni uphawu ngokuhlukile, njengoba kuvame ukwenziwa emithini ejwayelekile.

Isibonelo, ukuqunjelwa kungaphathwa nge-laxative.

UHahnemann wayenesithakazelo kwezinye izindlela ezisuselwa kakhulu ezimisweni zakudala zokuphatha "njengabantu abanjengo." Kamuva washiya inqubo yezokwelapha ejwayelekile futhi uthathwa njengomsunguli we-homeopathy.

Ngokuya ngencazelo engokomlando yaleli gama, abanye odokotela bathi lalisetshenziselwa ukuqamba ngamanga izindlela zokwelapha ezivamile. Abaningi emithini ejwayelekile babheka leli gama elichazayo.

Imithi yokwelashwa kwe-Allopathic

Odokotela bemithi ye-Allopathic nabanye ochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo basebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha ezahlukahlukene ukwelapha ukutheleleka, ukugula nezifo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi imishanguzo kadokotela efana nale:

• ama-antibiotic (penicillin, amoxicillin, vancomycin, augmentin)
• imishanguzo yengcindezi yegazi (i-diuretics, i-beta-blockers, i-calcium channel blockers, i-ace inhibitors)
• izidakamizwa zesifo sikashukela (metformin, sitagliptin, DPP-4 inhibitors, thiazolidinediones)
• imithi ye-migraine (i-ergotamines, i-triptin, izidakamizwa ze-antinausea)
• ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali

Ezinye izinhlobo zemithi kadokotela zithatha ama-hormone lapho umzimba ungakwazi ukwenza okwanele noma uhlobo oluthile, njenge:

• i-insulin (isifo sikashukela)
• ama-hormone e-thyroid (ku-hypothyroidism)
• i-estrogen
• testosterone

Ochwepheshe bemithi ye-Allopathic bangaphinde bancome imithi engaphezulu kwe-the-counter (OTC) efana:

• ukudambisa izinhlungu (i-acetaminophen, i-aspirin, ibuprofen)
• iziduduzi zemisipha
• ukucindezela ukukhwehlela
• imithi yomphimbo obuhlungu
• amafutha okugcoba

Imithi yokwelashwa ejwayelekile ye-allopathic ibuye ifake:

• ukuhlinzwa kanye nezinqubo zokuhlinzwa
• ukwelashwa ngemisebe

Ukunakekelwa kokuvimbela emithini ye-allopathic

Imithi ye-Allopathic yehluke kakhulu namuhla kunangesikhathi sama-1800. Umuthi wanamuhla noma ojwayelekile usebenza ekwelapheni izimpawu nokugula. Kepha kuyasiza nokuvikela ukugula nezifo.

Eqinisweni, odokotela be-allopathic bangakwazi ukugxila emithini yokuvimbela. Leli gatsha lemithi ejwayelekile libhekwa yi-American College of Preventive Medicine. Ukunakekelwa kwe-Prophylactic ukwelashwa ukuvimbela ukugula ukuthi kungenzeki. Isetshenziswa emikhakheni ehlukahlukene yezokwelapha ejwayelekile.

Ukunakekelwa kokuvimbela emithini ye-allopathic kufaka:

• imigomo yokuvimbela ukugula okuyingozi okusongela impilo ezinganeni, ezinganeni nakubantu abadala
• ama-antibiotic we-prophylactic ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, isilonda, noma ukusika okujulile kakhulu
• ukunakekelwa kwama-prediabetes ukusiza ukuvimbela isifo sikashukela
• imishanguzo yengcindezi yegazi ukusiza ukuvimbela izinkinga ezinkulu ezifana nesifo senhliziyo nokushaya uhlangothi
• Izinhlelo zemfundo zokuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga zezempilo ezivamile kubantu abasengozini njengesifo senhliziyo, umdlavuza nesifo sikashukela

Imithi ye-Allopathic vs. osteopathic

I-osteopathy ingenye indlela yokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Ama-osteopaths alapha izimo ngezindlela zokwelashwa kanye nokuphathwa nokubhucungwa kwemisipha, amathambo namalunga.

Ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba, ama-osteopaths awabhekwa njengodokotela. Kodwa-ke, e-United States, odokotela be-osteopathic banikezwa odokotela nabahlinzayo abanamalayisense.

Njengabanye odokotela, ama-osteopaths athweswa iziqu ezikoleni zezokwelapha. Odokotela be-osteopathic kumele baphase izivivinyo zebhodi likazwelonke ezifanayo ezenziwa yibo bonke odokotela. Baphinde bafunde nezinhlelo ezifanayo zokuqeqeshwa kwabahlali njengabanye odokotela.

Umehluko omkhulu ukuthi odokotela be-osteopathic banesihloko esithi DO esikhundleni se-MD. Ngeke ubone umehluko ekwelashweni kwakho kusuka kudokotela noma udokotela ohlinzayo oyi-DO kune-MD. I-DO ingancoma ukwelashwa okuhambisanayo nemithi ejwayelekile noma izinqubo.

Imithi ye-Allopathic vs. homeopathic

Umuthi we-homeopathic waziwa nangokuthi yi-homeopathy futhi uvame ukungezwa emithini ejwayelekile, esetshenziswa njengendlela ehambisanayo / yokuhlanganisa. “I-Homeo” isho ukuthi “kufana no” noma “uthanda.” Lolu hlobo lokunakekelwa kwezempilo luvame ukubhekwa njengokuphambene nomuthi we-allopathic.

Ngokusho komuthi we-homeopathic usekelwe emibonweni emibili:

• Njengokwelashwa okufana. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukugula nezifo ziphathwa ngezinto ezidala izimpawu ezifanayo kubantu abaphilile.
• Umthetho wesilinganiso esincane. Umthamo ophansi wemithi kucatshangwa ukuthi unomthelela omkhulu kunomthamo ophakeme.

Odokotela be-homeopathic abanalo ilayisense lodokotela. Imithi eminingi ye-homeopathy yizinto zemvelo ezivela ezitshalweni noma kumaminerali, njenge:

• arnica
• belladonna
• marigold
• hola
• i-lavender
• i-phosphoric acid

Ukwelashwa kwe-homeopathic akuyona imithi kadokotela. Ngokwengeziwe, imithi ye-homeopathy ngokuvamile ayilawulwa noma ihlolwe njengemithi esetshenziswa emithini ye-allopathic noma ejwayelekile. Ukwelashwa nemithamo yehlukile kumuntu nomuntu. Kukhona ucwaningo oluvelayo mayelana nokusebenza kwamanye amakhambi.

Ukuthatha

Umuthi we-Allopathic noma umuthi ojwayelekile uhlelo lokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Inobucwaningo besayensi obususelwa ebufakazini kakhulu, ekuqoqweni kwedatha, nasekuhlolweni kwezidakamizwa. Futhi ilawulwa kakhulu yiqembu elingathathi hlangothi njengeFood and Drug Administration (FDA) noma i-American Medical Association.

Uma kuqhathaniswa, izidakamizwa ze-homeopathy azikaze zibe nenani noma inani elanele locwaningo nokuhlolwa. Imithamo elungile, imiphumela, kanye nemiphumela engemihle kungenzeka kungaziwa. Izidakamizwa ze-homeopathy nazo azilawulwa. Ezinye zingaqukatha izithako ezinemiphumela engaziwa noma eyingozi.

Kwezinye izimo, imithamo ye-homeopathic ihlanjululwe kakhulu ukuthi ibe nomphumela wokwelapha. Abantu abanezifo ezinjengesifo sikashukela, umfutho wegazi ophakeme nomdlavuza badinga izidakamizwa ezisebenzayo nemithamo enembile yokwelashwa okuthile.

Kodwa-ke, i-homeopathy, i-naturopathy, nezinye izinhlobo zemithi zisetshenziselwe izizukulwane ezithile kwezinye izimo. Ezinye izidakamizwa ze-homeopathy nezithasiselo zibonisa imiphumela ethembisayo.

Isenzo samakhambi asetshenziselwe ukusetshenziswa kanye nama-tonics athola ucwaningo oluthile ukusekela ukusetshenziswa kwawo. Ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe, ucwaningo, kanye nomthethonqubo kuyadingeka.

Izikole zezokwelapha i-Allopathic noma zesimanje zisanda kufaka ucwaningo olwengeziwe nolwazi lokuthi ukudla nokondleka kungasiza kanjani ekuvikeleni nasekwelapheni izifo. Kuhlinzekwa ngemfundo ethe xaxa ngezindlela ezihlanganayo kanye nokuxhumana okungenzeka kube khona nemithi ejwayelekile.

Ezinye izindawo zokutadisha emithini ye-allopathic zifaka ukuzivocavoca umzimba nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic neminye imishanguzo engaba nemiphumela emibi.

Alukho uhlelo lwezempilo oluphelele. Ukuhlanganisa i-homeopathic kanye neminye imithi ehlukile ne-allopathic noma imithi ejwayelekile kungasebenza ekwelapheni abantu abanezinhlobo ezithile zezifo noma zezifo.

Noma yiluphi uhlobo lokwelashwa kufanele lwenzelwe umuntu futhi luphathe wonke umuntu, hhayi izimpawu zodwa. Qiniseka ukuthi umsebenzi wezokunakekelwa okuyisisekelo uyazi zonke izindlela zokwelapha ozisebenzisayo.