I-Rheumatoid Arthritis - Yiziphi Izimpawu Nendlela Yokwelapha

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-Rheumatoid Arthritis
• Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa
• Ukwelashwa Kwe-Rheumatoid Arthritis

I-rheumatoid arthritis isifo esizimele esidala izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu, ububomvu nokuvuvukala emajoyintini athintekile, kanye nokuqina nobunzima bokuhambisa la malungu okungenani ihora elilodwa ngemuva kokuvuka.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Rheumatoid Arthritis kuqondiswa yi-rheumatologist futhi kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwemithi, ukudla kanye nokwelashwa komzimba, okuqeda izinhlungu futhi kuthuthukise impilo. Kepha ayinakhambi futhi ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe impilo yonke.

Izimpawu ze-Rheumatoid Arthritis

Izimpawu zokuqala zivame ukufaka umkhuhlane, ukukhathala, ubuhlungu bamalunga, ukuqaqamba okungabonakala nokunyamalala ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezinkulu noma incazelo. Imvamisa zivela amasonto noma izinyanga ngaphambi kokuvela kwezimpawu zakudala, njengokuqina nobuhlungu nokubomvu emalungeni.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungaba nesifo samathambo, khetha ukuthi uzizwa kanjani:

1. 1. Ubuhlungu emalungeni ngokulingana (ezinhlangothini zombili zomzimba)
2. 2. Ukuvuvukala nokubomvu kwilunga elilodwa noma amaningi
3. 3. Kunzima ukuhambisa ilunga
4. 4. Ukwehla kwamandla esakhiweni samajoyinti athintekile
5. 5. Ubuhlungu obuhlangene obubi kakhulu ngemuva kokuvuka

Zonke lezi zimpawu zivela ejoyintini elithintekile, kepha isifo samathambo singagcina sibangele abanye, njengobuhlungu beqolo, ngenxa yokuma okungahambi kahle nangokukhula kwesifo, amanye amalunga, njengamadolo, amahlombe nomlomo wesibeletho nawo angaba kuthintekile.

Abesifazane bathinteka kakhulu futhi izimpawu zingaqala cishe eminyakeni engama-30 ubudala, yize kuvame kakhulu kwabangama-40.

Ungakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuxilongwa

I-rheumatoid arthritis ingatholwa ngokubheka izimpawu nokwenza izivivinyo, kepha kungaba nzima ukuyixilonga, ikakhulukazi ekuqaleni kwesikhathi lapho izimpawu zingakacaci kahle, futhi kungadidaniswa ne-osteoarthritis noma ezinye izifo. Ngakho-ke, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-rheumatologist inga-oda izivivinyo eziningana ezinjengalezi:

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nge-rheumatoid factor, okungenye yalezo ezingakhombisa lesi sifo, yize kwezinye izimo umphumela uba negethivu engeyona;
• Ukuhlolwa kwama-antibody enyukliya;
• I-X-ray yejoyinti ukuhlola i-osteoarthritis, iyalelwa ikakhulukazi uma kunezimpawu zesifo samathambo ezandleni noma ezinyaweni;
• Ukucabanga kwe-Magnetic resonance, lapho kusolwa khona i-arthritis yomgogodla;
• Izinga leprotheyini elisebenza ngoku-C, ukuhlola ukuqina kokuvuvukala;
• I-computed tomography, ukuhlola ubukhulu bokuvuvukala.

Kulesi sifo, uhlelo lokuzivikela lomzimba luqala ukuhlasela amalunga aphilile, kodwa akwaziwa kahle ukuthi kungani lokhu kwenzeka. Yize izimbangela zesifo samathambo zingaziwa ngokugcwele, ezinye izinto ezinomthelela ekukhuleni kwayo ukutheleleka ngamagciwane, amabhaktheriya, isici sofuzo, ukuhlukumezeka nokubhema kwandisa ubungozi bokuhlaselwa yilesi sifo.

Ukwelashwa Kwe-Rheumatoid Arthritis

Ukwelashwa kwesifo samathambo kuvame ukuqala ngamakhambi aqeda ukuvuvukala, imijovo ye-corticosteroid namakhambi we-immunosuppressive, angasetshenziswa ngezikhathi zobunzima nangaphandle kwenhlekelele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile futhi uku:

• I-Physiotherapy, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zobunzima, lapho kunezinhlungu ezinzima nokuvuvukala;
• Sebenzisa ukudla okunothe kokudla okulwa nokuvuvukala, njenge-tuna, isalmon, ugalikhi noma i-orange
• Ukwelula emini;
• Faka izikhwama zamanzi ashisayo phezu kwejoyinti;
• Zijwayeze ukuzivocavoca okulula noma okulinganiselayo ngezikhathi ezingaphandle kwenhlekelele, njenge-aerobics yamanzi ne-Pilates, ukugwema ukuzivocavoca okunzima

I-Physiotherapy ibaluleke kakhulu ekwelapheni i-rheumatoid arthritis futhi ifaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwamadivayisi, izikhwama ezishisayo, ukuzivocavoca umzimba, amasu okuhlanganisa nokuqinisa imisipha ethintekayo, okusiza ukuvimbela ukukhubazeka nokwenza ngcono ukunyakaza komuntu nempilo yansuku zonke.

Ekugcineni, lapho ukuhlangana kusengozini enkulu futhi kungekho okubonakala kunciphisa izimpawu, udokotela angaphakamisa ukuhlinzwa ukuze kulungiswe kabusha imisipha, kufakwe amanye amalunga esikhundleni, kususwe ulwelwesi lwe-synovial olwedlulele noma ukuhlanganisa amathambo amabili ndawonye, ​​ukuze kungabe kusaba khona ukuhlangana, njengoba kungasiza kumunwe omncane, ngokwesibonelo.