I-Baropt's Esophagus ne-Acid Reflux

-Delile

• Izimpawu zesifo sikaBarrett
• Ngubani othola isisu sikaBarrett?
• Ungakwazi yini ukuhlakulela umdlavuza kusuka ku-Barrett's esophagus?
• Ukwelashwa kwesifo sikaBarrett
• Ukwelashwa kwabantu abangenayo noma i-dysplasia esezingeni eliphansi
• Ukuvimbela isisu sikaBarrett

I-acid reflux yenzeka lapho i-asidi ihlehla isuka esiswini iye esiswini. Lokhu kudala izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu besifuba noma isilungulela, ubuhlungu besisu, noma ukukhwehlela okomile. I-reflux ye-acid engapheli yaziwa njengesifo se-gastroesophageal reflux (GERD).

Izimpawu ze-GERD zivame ukunganakwa njengezincane. Noma kunjalo, ukuvuvukala okungapheli emgodini wakho kungaholela ezinkingeni. Enye yezinkinga ezinzima kakhulu yisifo sikaBarrett.

Izimpawu zesifo sikaBarrett

Azikho izimpawu ezithile ezikhomba ukuthi usuwakhe umqala kaBarrett. Noma kunjalo, izimpawu ze-GERD okungenzeka uhlangabezane nazo zifaka:

• isilungulela esivamile
• ubuhlungu besifuba
• ubunzima bokugwinya

Ngubani othola isisu sikaBarrett?

IBarrett ivame ukutholakala kubantu abane-GERD. Kodwa-ke, ngokwe- (NCBI), kuthinta kuphela amaphesenti ama-5 abantu abane-acid reflux.

Izici ezithile zingakubeka engcupheni ephezulu yokuqunjelwa kwesisu sikaBarrett. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• ukuba ngowesilisa
• ukuba ne-GERD okungenani iminyaka eyi-10
• ukuba mhlophe
• ukuba mdala
• ukukhuluphala ngokweqile
• ukubhema

Ungakwazi yini ukuhlakulela umdlavuza kusuka ku-Barrett's esophagus?

Isigaxa sikaBarrett sandisa ingozi yomdlavuza wokuqopha. Kodwa-ke, lo mdlavuza awuvamile nakubantu abane-Barrett's esophagus. Ngokwezibalo, izibalo zikhombisile ukuthi esikhathini esiyiminyaka eyishumi, ngabantu abayishumi kuphela kwabayi-1 000 abane-Barrett’s abazoba nomdlavuza.

Uma kutholakala ukuthi unesifo sikaBarrett, udokotela wakho angafuna ukubuka izimpawu zokuqala zomdlavuza. Uzodinga ama-biopsies ahleliwe njalo. Ukuhlolwa kuzobheka amaseli angaphambi kwesikhathi. Ukuba khona kwamaseli angaphambi kwesikhathi kuyaziwa njenge-dysplasia.

Ukuhlolwa njalo kokuhlola kungathola umdlavuza kusenesikhathi. Ukutholwa kokuqala kwandisa isikhathi sokusinda. Ukuthola nokwelapha amangqamuzana angaphambi kwesikhathi kungasiza nokuvikela umdlavuza.

Ukwelashwa kwesifo sikaBarrett

Kunezinketho eziningi zokwelashwa kwesifo sikaBarrett. Ukwelashwa kuya ngokuthi une-dysplasia nokuthi unezinga elingakanani.

Ukwelashwa kwabantu abangenayo noma i-dysplasia esezingeni eliphansi

Uma ungenayo i-dysplasia, ungahle udinge ukugadwa. Lokhu kwenziwa nge-endoscope. I-endoscope iyishubhu ezacile, eguquguqukayo enekhamera nokukhanya.

Odokotela bazohlola isifo sakho se-dysplasia minyaka yonke. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa kabili okungekuhle, lokhu kunganwetshwa kuye njalo eminyakeni emithathu.

Ungase futhi welashelwe i-GERD. Ukwelashwa kwe-GERD kungasiza ukugcina i-asidi ekuqhubekeni icasule isophahla sakho. Izinketho zokwelashwa ezikhona ze-GERD zifaka:

• izinguquko zokudla
• ukulungiswa kwendlela yokuphila
• imithi
• ukuhlinzwa

Ukuvimbela isisu sikaBarrett

Ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa kwe-GERD kungasiza ekuvikeleni umphimbo kaBarrett. Kungasiza futhi ukugcina isimo singaqhubeki.