Umlomo owomile (xerostomia): izimbangela eziyi-7 nokuthi wenzeni

-Delile

• Izimbangela ezivamile zomlomo owomile
• 1. Ukuntuleka kokudla okunempilo
• 2. Izifo ezizimele
• 3. Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi
• 4. Izinkinga ze-thyroid
• 5. Izinguquko zehomoni
• 6. Izinkinga zokuphefumula
• 7. Imikhuba yokuphila
• Okufanele ngikwenze
• Izimpawu nezimpawu ezihlobene nomlomo owomile

Umlomo owomile ubonakala ngokuncipha noma ukuphazamiseka kokucinywa kwamathe okungenzeka noma nini, okuvame kakhulu kwabesifazane asebekhulile.Umlomo owomile, obizwa nangokuthi i-xerostomia, i-asialorrhea, i-hyposalivation, ingaba nezimbangela eziningana futhi ukwelashwa kwayo kuqukethe ukwanda kwamathe ngezinyathelo ezilula noma ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi ngaphansi kokuholwa ngudokotela.

Umlomo owomile lapho uvuka kungaba uphawu oluncane lokwehla kwamanzi emzimbeni futhi yingakho kunconywa ukuthi lowo muntu akhuphule ukuphuza kwakhe amanzi, kepha uma uphawu luqhubeka udokotela kufanele kuboniswane naye.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi kunzima ukuphuza amanzi, bona ukuthi yini ongayenza ukuzitholela amanzi.

Izindebe ezomile

Izimbangela ezivamile zomlomo owomile

Amathe adlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikeleni umgodi womlomo ekulweni nezifo ngesikhunta, amagciwane noma amabhaktheriya, abangela ukubola kwamazinyo nokuphefumula kabi. Ngaphezu kokuthambisa izicubu zomlomo, kuyasiza ekwakhekeni nasekugwinyweni kwe-bolus, kusiza ifonetiki futhi kubalulekile ekugcineni izitho zokufakelwa. Ngakho-ke, lapho ubheka ubukhona bomlomo owomile njalo, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela lapho uqala khona ukwelashwa okufanele.

Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zomlomo owomile yilezi:

1. Ukuntuleka kokudla okunempilo

Ukuntuleka kukavithamini A no-B okuyinkimbinkimbi kungomisa ulwelwesi lomlomo futhi kuholele ezilondeni emlonyeni nasolimini.

Kokubili uvithamini A no-B ophelele kungatholakala ekudleni, njengezinhlanzi, inyama namaqanda. Funda kabanzi ngamavithamini B.

2. Izifo ezizimele

Izifo zokuzivikela komzimba zidalwa ukukhiqizwa kwama-antibodies omzimba uqobo, okuholela ekuvukeleni kwezinye izindlala emzimbeni, njengendlala yamathe, okuholela ekomeni komlomo ngenxa yokwehla kokukhiqizwa kwamathe.

Ezinye izifo ezizimele ezingaholela emlonyeni owomile yiSystemic Lupus Erythematosus neSjogren's Syndrome, lapho ngaphezu komlomo owomile, kungahle kube nomuzwa wesihlabathi emehlweni kanye nengozi eyengeziwe yokutheleleka, njenge-cavities kanye ne-conjunctivitis, ngokwesibonelo . Bona ukuthi ungayibona kanjani iSjogren's Syndrome.

3. Ukusetshenziswa kwemithi

Eminye imithi ingaholela nasemlonyeni owomile, njenge-anti-depressants, antidiuretics, antipsychotic, antihypertensives kanye nemithi yomdlavuza.

Ngaphezu kwemithi, i-radiotherapy, ewuhlobo lwezokwelapha oluhlose ukuqeda amangqamuzana omdlavuza ngemisebe, uma yenziwa ekhanda noma entanyeni, ingadala umlomo owomile nokuvela kwezilonda ezinsinini kuya ngomthamo wemisebe. Bona ukuthi yimiphi eminye imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa ngemisebe.

4. Izinkinga ze-thyroid

IHashimoto's thyroiditis yisifo esivezwa ukukhiqizwa kwama-autoantibodies ahlasela i-thyroid futhi aholele ekuvukeleni kwawo, okubangela i-hyperthyroidism, evame ukulandelwa yi-hypothyroidism. Izimpawu nezimpawu zezinkinga ze-thyroid zingavela kancane futhi zifaka ukoma komlomo, ngokwesibonelo. Funda kabanzi nge-Hashimoto's thyroiditis.

5. Izinguquko zehomoni

Izinguquko zeHormonal, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini nangesikhathi sokukhulelwa, zingadala ukungalingani emzimbeni wowesifazane, kufaka phakathi ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwamathe, okwenza umlomo womile. Funda konke mayelana nokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini.

Umlomo owomile ekukhulelweni kungenzeka ngenxa yokunganeli kwamanzi, ngoba isidingo samanzi emzimbeni wowesifazane siyanda ngalesi sikhathi, njengoba umzimba udinga ukwakha i-placenta ne-amniotic fluid. Ngakho-ke uma owesifazane esevele ephuza cishe amalitha ama-2 amanzi ngosuku, kujwayelekile ukuthi akhuphule leli nani lifike kumalitha amathathu ngosuku.

6. Izinkinga zokuphefumula

Ezinye izinkinga zokuphefumula, njenge-septum ephambukile noma ukuvinjelwa komoya, ngokwesibonelo, kungadala umuntu ukuthi aphefumule ngomlomo esikhundleni sekhala, okungaholela, eminyakeni edlule, ekuguqukeni kwesimo sobuso nethuba elikhulu lokuthola izifo, ngoba ikhala alihlungi umoya ophefumulelwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungena njalo nokuphuma komoya ngomlomo kungaholela ekomeni komlomo nokuphefumula okubi. Qonda ukuthi yini i-mouth breather syndrome, izimbangela nokuthi ungayelapha kanjani.

7. Imikhuba yokuphila

Imikhuba yokuphila, efana nokubhema, ukudla ukudla okunoshukela omningi noma ngisho ukungaphuzi amanzi amaningi kungadala ukoma komlomo nokuphefumula kabi, ngaphezu kwezifo ezibucayi, njenge-pulmary emphysema, endabeni kagwayi, nesifo sikashukela , esimweni sokusetshenziswa ngokweqile kokudla okunoshukela omningi.

Umlomo owomile kwisifo sikashukela uvame kakhulu futhi ungabangelwa yi-polyuria, ebonakala ngesenzo sokuchama kakhulu. Okungenziwa ukugwema umlomo owomile kuleli cala ukukhulisa ukungeniswa kwamanzi, kepha udokotela uzokwazi ukuhlola isidingo sokushintsha imishanguzo yesifo sikashukela, kuya ngobukhulu balo mphumela wecala.

Okufanele ngikwenze

Elinye lamasu amahle kakhulu wokulwa nomlomo owomile ukuphuza amanzi amaningi usuku lonke. Bona kuvidiyo engezansi ukuthi ungawaphuza kanjani amanzi amaningi:

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelashwa komlomo owomile kungenziwa ukukhulisa uketshezi lwamathe, njenge:

• Suck candies nge surface bushelelezi noma ushingamu-free;
• Yidla kakhulu ukudla okune-acid ne-citrus ngoba kukhuthaza ukuhlafuna;
• Isicelo se-fluoride ehhovisi likadokotela wamazinyo;
• Geza amazinyo akho, sebenzisa i-dental floss futhi usebenzise i-mouthwash njalo, okungenani ama-2 ngosuku;
• Itiye likajinja nalo liyindlela enhle.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathe okufakelwa angasetshenziselwa ukukhulisa usizo lokulwa nezimpawu zomlomo owomile nokwenza lula ukuhlafunwa kokudla. Udokotela angakhombisa nemithi efana ne-sorbitol noma i-pilocarpine.

Ezinye izixwayiso ezibalulekile zokugwema ukuthola izindebe ezomile ukugwema ukukhotha izindebe zakho, ngoba ngokuphambene nalokho okubukeka sengathi kuzomisa izindebe nokuzimanzisa, zama ukusebenzisa i-lip balm, ibhotela le-cocoa noma i-lipstick enezindawo zokuthambisa. Bheka ezinye izinketho zokuthambisa izindebe zakho.

Izimpawu nezimpawu ezihlobene nomlomo owomile

Uphawu lomlomo owomile ngaso sonke isikhathi lungabuye luhambisane nezindebe ezomile neziminyene, ubunzima obuhlobene nefonetiki, ukuhlafuna, ukunambitha nokugwinya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abavame ukuba nomlomo owomile bathambekele ekubolile kwamazinyo, imvamisa bahlushwa ukuphefumula kabi futhi bangaba nekhanda, ngaphezu kwengozi eyengeziwe yokutheleleka ngomlomo, okubangelwa ikakhulu ICandida Albicans, ngoba amathe nawo avikela umlomo ekulweni nezilwanyana ezincane.

Uchwepheshe obhekele ukwelashwa komlomo owomile ngudokotela ojwayelekile, ongaqoka i-endocrinologist noma i-gastroenterologist ngokuya ngezimbangela zayo.