Ukulimala Kwesifuba Okubuhlungu: Ingabe Kufanele Ubonane Nodokotela?
-Delile
- Kungani izimpawu zokulimala kwamabele zenzeka noma zikhula?
- Ungakuphatha kanjani ukuhlukumezeka kwesifuba
- Yenza lokhu
- Ukulimala kwamabele nomdlavuza webele
- Q:
- A:
- Yini ebangela umdlavuza webele?
- Yiziphi izingozi eziza nokulimala kwesifuba?
- Lapho uzobona udokotela wezinhlungu zesifuba
- Okubalulekile
Yini ebangela ukulimala kwesifuba?
Ukulimala kwesifuba kungaholela ekuxubaneni nesifuba (imihuzuko), ubuhlungu, nesisa. Lezi zimpawu zivame ukuzelapha zodwa ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Izimbangela zokulimala kwamabele zingafaka:
- ukushayisa okuthile okunzima
- ngendololwane noma ukushaywa ngenkathi kudlalwa ezemidlalo
- ukugijima noma okunye ukunyakaza okuphindaphindiwe kwesifuba ngaphandle kwebhodlela elisekelayo
- usebenzisa ipompo yebele
- ukuwa noma ukushaya isifuba
- ukugqoka izingubo ezikubambayo njalo
Funda ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezimpawu, izinketho zokwelashwa, kanye nengozi yomdlavuza.
Kungani izimpawu zokulimala kwamabele zenzeka noma zikhula?
Ukulimala esifubeni sakho kufana nokulimala kunoma iyiphi enye ingxenye yomzimba wakho. Ukulimala kwamabele ukusabela komzimba wakho ku:
- ukulimala kwezicubu ezinamafutha
- umthelela oqondile, njengokuvela engozini yemoto
- ukuthintana ngokomzimba ngenkathi ubamba iqhaza kwezemidlalo
- ukulimala kwemigudu ye-Cooper kusuka ekunyakazeni okuphindaphindwayo nokwelula, njengokusebenza ngaphandle kwenani elifanele lokuxhaswa
- ukuhlinzwa
| Uphawu | Okufanele ukwazi |
| Ubuhlungu nesisa | Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka ngesikhathi sokulimala kepha futhi kungavela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kwalokho. |
| Ukulimaza (ukumuncwa amabele) | Ukulimaza nokuvuvukala nakho kungenza isifuba esilimele sibonakale sikhulu kunokujwayelekile. |
| I-fat necrosis noma izigaxa | Izicubu zesifuba ezilimele zingadala i-necrosis yamafutha. Lesi yisigaxa esingenomdlavuza esivamile ngemuva kokulimala kwamabele noma ukuhlinzwa. Ungaqaphela ukuthi isikhumba sibomvu, sinezimbotshana noma silimele. Kungaba buhlungu noma kungabi buhlungu. |
| IHematoma | I-hematoma yindawo yokwakhiwa kwegazi lapho kwenzeka khona ukuhlukumezeka. Lokhu kushiya indawo enemibala efana nomhuzuko esikhunjeni sakho. I-hematoma ingathatha izinsuku eziyi-10 ukuthi ibonakale. |
Ungakuphatha kanjani ukuhlukumezeka kwesifuba
Isikhathi esiningi, ukulimala kwamabele nokuvuvukala kungelashwa ekhaya.
Yenza lokhu
- Faka ngobumnene iphakethe elibandayo.
- Endabeni ye-hematoma, sebenzisa ukucindezela okushisayo.
- Gqoka ubhodisi okhululekile wokuxhasa ibele elimele.
Uma udinga usizo ekulawuleni ubuhlungu, bheka udokotela wakho. Bangakweluleka ngezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokulawula izinhlungu kuwe. Imvamisa ungabudambisa ubuhlungu ekulimaleni okubuhlungu ngesidambisi sezinhlungu esifana ne-ibuprofen (Advil). Kodwa-ke, uma ubuhlungu bakho buvela ekuhlinzweni noma uma unezimo ezithile zezokwelapha, akufanele uthathe izidambisi zobuhlungu. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezinye izinketho zokuphathwa kobuhlungu esikhundleni salokho.
Ukulimala kwamabele nomdlavuza webele
Q:
Ingabe ukulimala kwebele kungadala umdlavuza webele?
A:
Ukuvumelana okujwayelekile ukuthi ukuhlukunyezwa kwamabele kungaholela esigaxeni sebele esibi, kepha akuholeli kumdlavuza webele. Abanye baphakamisa inhlangano, kepha akukho ukuxhumana okuqondile okwake kwasungulwa ngokweqiniso.
UMichael Weber, Izimpendulo ze-MDA zimelela imibono yochwepheshe bethu bezokwelapha. Konke okuqukethwe kunolwazi oluqinile futhi akufanele kuthathwe njengezeluleko zezokwelapha.
Yini ebangela umdlavuza webele?
Imbangela ngqo yomdlavuza webele ayaziwa. Kodwa-ke, kunezici ezithile eziyingozi ezaziwayo. Lezi zici zobungozi zifaka:
- ukuguga
- ukuba ngowesifazane
- kokuba nomdlavuza webele phambilini
- ukwelashwa ngemisebe esifubeni sakho ebusheni bakho
- ukukhuluphala
- angaze akhulelwe
- ukuba namalungu omndeni anezinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza webele
- ukuba nezingane sekwephuzile noma cha
- ukuba nezikhathi zokuya esikhathini kuqala zisencane empilweni
- usebenzisa inhlanganisela (estrogen ne progesterone) yokwelapha i-hormone
Lezi yizici eziyingozi kuphela. Akuzona ngempela izimbangela zomdlavuza webele. Kungumqondo omuhle ukukhuluma nodokotela wezempilo ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi unganciphisa kanjani ubungozi bakho.
Yiziphi izingozi eziza nokulimala kwesifuba?
Ukulimala kwesifuba noma ubuhlungu akusho ukuthi unomdlavuza webele, kepha ukulimala ebeleni kungakhuphula ubungozi bakho:
- ukwanda kobuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuncelisa
- ukuxilongwa okunzima kakhulu noma inkinga ngemiphumela yokuhlola
- ukopha okuphawulekayo okubangelwa i-hematoma, esimweni sokulimala kwebhande lesihlalo
Ukulimala kungathinta indlela odokotela bakho abayifunda ngayo imiphumela yakho yokuhlolwa. Kufanele njalo uvumele odokotela bakho kanye nabachwepheshe be-mammography bazi ngomlando wokulimala webele. Lolu lwazi luzoba wusizo ekuhloleni imiphumela yakho.
Lapho uzobona udokotela wezinhlungu zesifuba
Iningi lokulimala kwamabele lizophola ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ubuhlungu buzoncipha futhi ekugcineni bume.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele ulandele uchwepheshe wezokwelapha ezimweni ezithile. Isibonelo, landelela uma ukulimala kwakho ebeleni nobuhlungu kudalwe wukuhlukumezeka okukhulu, okufana nengozi yemoto. Udokotela angaqiniseka ukuthi akukho ukopha okuphawulekayo. Futhi bona udokotela uma ubuhlungu bakho buyanda noma ungakhululeki, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokuhlinzwa ibele. Uma uzwa isigaxa esisha esifubeni sakho ongakaze usibone ngaphambili futhi ungayazi imbangela yaso, bheka udokotela wakho. Kubalulekile ukuthi udokotela aqinisekise ukuthi isigaxa asinomdlavuza, noma ngabe sivele ngemuva kokulimala ebeleni lakho.
Okubalulekile
Uma wazi ukuthi ibele lakho lilimele endaweni yesigaxa, mancane-ke amathuba okuthi ngumdlavuza. Iningi lokulimala kwamabele lizolulama lilodwa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Ukucindezela okubandayo kungasiza ngokulimala nobuhlungu, kepha kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho uma:
- ubuhlungu abuzwani
- uzwa isigaxa esingasuki
- ukulimala kwakho kubangelwe yibhanti engozini yemoto
Udokotela kuphela ongakwazisa uma isigaxa singekho umdlavuza noma uma wopha kakhulu.
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