Izimpawu Zezempilo Zezingane Akufanele Ungazinaki

-Delile

• Ukungaphendulwa kwemisindo ephezulu
• Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa
• Inkinga yokugxila
• Umkhuhlane ophezulu nekhanda elibi
• Ubuhlungu besisu
• Ukukhathala okukhulu
• Izinkinga zokuphefumula
• Ukwehla kwesisindo
• Ukoma ngokweqile
• Ukuthatha

Izimpawu ezinganeni

Lapho izingane zithola izimpawu ezingalindelekile, zivame ukuba ezijwayelekile futhi hhayi imbangela yokukhathazeka. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izimpawu zingakhomba enkingeni enkulu.

Ngosizo olungeziwe, engeza lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo ku-radar yakho yobuzali. Ungadinga ukuletha ingane yakho kudokotela uma iqhubeka.

Ukungaphendulwa kwemisindo ephezulu

Izinsana nezinsana azikwazi ukukutshela uma zingezwa kahle. Aziphenduli kuzo zonke izikhuthazi ngendlela ebesingalindela ngayo.

Uma uqaphela ukuthi ingane yakho ayikhathazwa noma ayiphenduli emisindweni ephezulu, yenza i-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wezingane zakho ukuhlola izinkinga zokuzwa. Izizwe eziningi, kodwa hhayi zonke, zidinga ukuhlolwa kwezindlebe ezisanda kuzalwa.

Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa

Njengoba izingane zikhula futhi zifundiswa amadivayisi omculo womuntu siqu, ama-stereo anomsindo omkhulu, imidlalo yamavidiyo, ithelevishini, ngisho nemigwaqo yasedolobheni enomsindo, ukuzwa kwabo kungaba sengozini.

Ngokusho kweCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), cishe izingane ezineminyaka eyisithupha kuya kwengu-19 zinokulimala unomphela kokuzwa ngenxa yokuchayeka emsindweni omkhulu.

Siza ukugcina umsindo emazingeni aphephile. Lapho izingane zilalele ngama-headphone, ungalokothi usethe umsindo ngaphezu kwenxenye yevolumu. Okufanayo kuya kuthelevishini, imidlalo yevidiyo, nama-movie. Nciphisa isikhathi osichitha uzungeza umsindo omkhulu ngangokunokwenzeka.

Inkinga yokugxila

Izingane azikwazi ukukutshela uma umbono wazo ufiphele noma uma zingakwazi ukugxilisa amehlo azo. Kepha kunezindlela ezicashile ongazitshela.

Uma ingane yakho ingabonakali igxila ezintweni noma inenkinga yokuthola izinto eziseduze njengobuso noma isandla sakho, yazisa udokotela wezingane wakho. Bukela izimpawu ezinganeni ezifunda isikole ezinjengokuqhwiza, ukufunda kanzima, noma ukuhlala eduze kakhulu ne-TV.

Uma ingane yakho ingenzi kahle ekilasini, qiniseka ukuthi ubuza ukuthi iyakwazi yini ukubona ibhodi. Izingane eziningi zibizwa ngokuthi “abafundi abahlwempu” noma “ziyaphazamisa,” noma zitholakala nokuthi zine-ADHD, kanti empeleni zinombono ongaziwa. Ukuhlikihlwa iso njalo kungesinye isibonakaliso sezinkinga ezingaba khona zokubona.

Umkhuhlane ophezulu nekhanda elibi

Izingane zivame ukuba nomkhuhlane ngenxa yezifo ezinjengegciwane lesisu kanye nokutheleleka okuncane. Lapho umkhuhlane omkhulu uhambisana nekhanda elibuhlungu kangangokuba ingane yakho inenkinga yokugcina amehlo evulekile, lokho kuwuphawu lwenkinga enkulu.

Bheka udokotela wezingane ngokushesha ukuze unqume isimo esibi kakhulu, njenge-meningitis. Uma kungalashwa, i-meningitis ingadala izinkinga ezinkulu futhi, ezimweni ezinzima, nokufa imbala.

Udokotela wezingane wakho angalawula ukuhlolwa ukusiza ukuthola ukuthi yini ebangela izimpawu zengane yakho futhi anikeze ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu.

Ubuhlungu besisu

Izinhlungu zesisu zingabonakala zivamile kwezinye izingane, ikakhulukazi njengoba zisebenza ngokudla okusha, zama ukudla okusha, noma zinezikhathi eziningi zokudla okungenamsoco.

Ubuhlungu esiswini bungakhombisa inkinga ebucayi uma ubona izinga lokungezwani enganeni yakho, njenge:

• ubuhlungu besisu ohlangothini olungezansi kwesokudla
• ukuhlanza
• isifo sohudo
• isisu sesisu lapho sithintwa

Isibonelo, lolu hlobo lobuhlungu besisu lungakhombisa isimo esifana ne-appendicitis. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-appendicitis negciwane lesisu ukuthi ku-appendicitis, ubuhlungu besisu buya ngokuya buhamba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukukhathala okukhulu

Ukukhathala ngokweqile kuyisibonakaliso okungafanele singanakwa. Uma ingane yakho ikhombisa izimpawu zokukhathala noma kubonakala ingenawo amandla ayo ejwayelekile isikhathi eside, khuluma nodokotela wezingane.

Ukukhathala ngokweqile kungaba nezimbangela eziningi ezahlukene. Musa ukwehlisa lezi zikhalazo njengezimpawu zobusuku bamuva noma zobusha. Udokotela wezingane wakho angaphenya ngamathuba amaningi, kufaka phakathi i-anemia, i-malabsorption syndrome, nokudangala.

Kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi nentsha, ukunikeza ingane yakho ithuba lokukhuluma nodokotela wabo ngaphandle kwakho egumbini. Ingane yakho, nengane endala ikakhulukazi, ingazizwa ikhululeke ngokwengeziwe ukukhuluma ngezinkinga ezithile zezokwelapha noma zenhlalo nodokotela wazo ngokuzimela.

Izinkinga zokuphefumula

Ngokwe-CDC, ngaphezu kwezingane e-United States zinesifuba somoya. Izimpawu zeTelltale zifaka ukuphefumula kanzima lapho udlala noma uzivocavoca, umsindo onempempe lapho uphefumula, ukuphefumula okuncane, noma ubunzima bokubuyiselwa ekutheleleni okuphefumulayo.

Ukwelashwa akuyelaphi i-asthma, kodwa kuyasiza ukunciphisa izimpawu noma ukumisa ukuhlaselwa yisifuba somoya lapho kwenzeka. Uma ubona ukuthi ingane yakho inezinkinga zokuphefumula, khuluma nodokotela wezingane.

Ukwehla kwesisindo

Ukwehla kwesisindo okungaqondakali kungaba uphawu oluphathelene nesifo.

Ukushintshashintsha okuncane kwesisindo somntwana ngokuvamile kujwayelekile. Kepha ukulahleka kwesisindo okumangazayo futhi okungahlosiwe kungaba uphawu lwenkinga.

Uma ubona ukwehla okungazelelwe, okungaqondakali kwesisindo sengane yakho, kubalulekile ukubona udokotela wazo wezingane. Bazise mayelana nodaba lokwehlisa isisindo ngokushesha okukhulu. Bangabuza ingane yakho imibuzo noku-oda izivivinyo ukubheka isizathu sokwehla kwesisindo.

Ukoma ngokweqile

Amahora achithwe egijima futhi edlala imidlalo abiza ukufuthwa okwanele. Ukoma ngokweqile kungenye into ngokuphelele.

Uma uqaphela ukuthi ingane yakho inesidingo esinganeliseki sokuphuza amanzi noma ibonakala inganelisi ukoma kwayo, bheka udokotela wayo wezingane. Ukoma njalo kungaba uphawu lwesimo sempilo esiyisisekelo, njengesifo sikashukela.

Ngokwe-American Diabetes Association, cishe izingane kanye nabantu abadala abayizigidi eziyi-1.25 e-United States baphila nesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1. Kutholakala kakhulu ezinganeni nasebekhulile kunabantu abadala.

Ukoma ngokweqile kuyisibonakaliso esisodwa sohlobo lwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1. Ezinye izimpawu zifaka ukwanda kokuchama, ukulamba ngokweqile, ukuncipha komzimba nokukhathala. Uma kukhona ezinye zalezi zimpawu ezikhona, yenza i-aphoyintimenti yengane yakho ukuthi ibone udokotela wayo wezingane.

Ukuthatha

Ukuvakashelwa odokotela njalo kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuqinisekisa ukuthi ingane yakho ihlala iphilile. Kepha noma ngabe ingane yakho ayifanele ukuhlolwa, kubalulekile ukuthi babone udokotela wezingane zabo uma behlangabezana nezimpawu ezingalindelekile futhi ezingaba yingozi enkulu.

Ukuthola ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kwesimo esisha sempilo kungenza umehluko omkhulu. Ukuhlonza nokwelapha lesi simo kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga ezizayo. Kungasiza futhi ingane yakho ukuthi iqale ukuzizwa ingcono ngokushesha.