Izinyo Elisikiwe

-Delile

• Izimbangela zamazinyo aqotshiwe
• Izici zobungozi bamazinyo aqotshiwe
• Yimaphi amazinyo asengozini?
• Izimpawu zezinyo eliqotshiwe
• Ukuhlonza izinyo eliqotshiwe
• Izinketho zokwelashwa kwamazinyo ezisikiwe
• Ukuphinda uxhume amazinyo
• Ukubopha
• I-porcelain veneer
• Ukufakwa kwamazinyo
• Izindleko zamazinyo
• Ukuzinakekela izinyo eliqotshiwe
• Izinkinga zamazinyo aqotshiwe
• Umbono

Ukubuka konke

Uqweqwe - noma isembozo esinzima, sangaphandle samazinyo akho - kungenye yezinto ezinamandla kakhulu emzimbeni wakho. Kepha inemikhawulo. Ukushaya ngamandla noma ukuguga ngokweqile kungadala amazinyo. Umphumela uba yindawo yamazinyo emagebhugebhu engaba bukhali, ithenda, nokonakala.

Izimbangela zamazinyo aqotshiwe

Amazinyo angagoba noma yiziphi izizathu. Izimbangela ezivamile zifaka:

• ukuluma izinto ezinzima, njengeqhwa noma uswidi onzima
• ukuwa noma izingozi zemoto
• ukudlala imidlalo yokuxhumana ngaphandle kokuqapha umlomo
• ukugaya amazinyo akho lapho ulele

Izici zobungozi bamazinyo aqotshiwe

Kunengqondo ukuthi amazinyo abuthakathaka maningi amathuba okuthi aqhephuke kunamazinyo aqinile. Ezinye izinto ezinciphisa amandla ezinyo zifaka:

• Ukubola kwamazinyo nezimbotshana kudla koqweqwe lwawo. Ukugcwaliswa okukhulu nakho kuthambekele ekunciphiseni amazinyo.
• Ukugaya amazinyo kungagugisa koqweqwe lwawo.
• Ukudla ukudla okuningi okukhiqiza i-asidi, okufana neziphuzo zezithelo, ikhofi nokudla okubabayo kungaphula koqweqwe lwawo kushiye ubuso bamazinyo obala.
• I-Acid reflux noma isilungulela, izimo ezimbili zokugaya ukudla, zingaletha i-acid esiswini emlonyeni wakho, lapho zingalimaza khona koqweqwe lwamazinyo.
• Ukuphazamiseka kokudla noma ukusebenzisa ngokweqile utshwala kungadala ukuhlanza kaningi, nakho okungakhiqiza i-asidi edla koqweqwe lwawo.
• Ushukela ukhiqiza amabhaktheriya emlonyeni wakho, nokuthi lawo mabhaktheriya angahlasela koqweqwe lwawo.
• Uqweqwe lwamazinyo luyaguga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngakho-ke uma uneminyaka engama-50 noma ngaphezulu, ubungozi bakho bokuba noqweqwe lobuthakathaka buyanda. Kokunye ukuhlola okushicilelwe kuJenaliya ye-Endodontics, cishe izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zalabo abanamazinyo aqhephukile babengaphezu kwama-50.

Yimaphi amazinyo asengozini?

Noma yiliphi izinyo elibuthakathaka lisengozini. Kepha ucwaningo olulodwa lukhombisa ukuthi i-molar yesibili engezansi - mhlawumbe ngoba ithatha ingcindezi efanelekile lapho ihlafunwa - namazinyo anokugcwaliswa athambekele kakhulu ekuqhekekeni. Lokho kushiwo, amazinyo aqinile nawo angaphansi kokuqhekeka.

Izimpawu zezinyo eliqotshiwe

Uma i-chip incane futhi ingekho phambi komlomo wakho, ungahle ungazi ukuthi unayo. Uma unezimpawu, noma kunjalo, zingafaka:

• ukuzwa indawo emangele lapho uhambisa ulimi lwakho phezu kwamazinyo akho
• ukucasuka kensini ezungeze izinyo eliqotshiwe.
• ukucasuka kolimi lwakho kusuka "ekubambeni" onqenqemeni olungalingani nolumazinyo
• ubuhlungu bokucindezelwa izinyo lapho uluma, okungaba bukhulu uma i-chip iseduze noma iveza izinzwa zezinyo

Ukuhlonza izinyo eliqotshiwe

Udokotela wamazinyo wakho angakwazi ukuxilonga izinyo eliqotshiwe ngokuhlola okubonakalayo komlomo wakho. Bazobheka nezimpawu zakho futhi bakubuze ngemicimbi okungenzeka ukuthi idale ukusikwa.

Izinketho zokwelashwa kwamazinyo ezisikiwe

Ukwelashwa kwezinyo eliqotshiwe ngokuvamile kuya ngendawo elikuyo, ukuqina, nezimpawu zalo. Ngaphandle kokuthi kubangele ubuhlungu obukhulu futhi kuphazamise kakhulu ukudla nokulala, akusona isimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha.

Noma kunjalo, kufanele wenze i-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho ngokushesha okukhulu ukuze ugweme ukutheleleka noma ukulimala okuqhubekayo ezinyoweni. I-chip encane ingahle iphathwe ngokumane nje ubushelelezi bese upholisha izinyo.

Ukuthola ama-chips abanzi udokotela wakho angancoma okulandelayo:

Ukuphinda uxhume amazinyo

Uma usenaso isicucu sezinyo esiqhekekile, sibeke engilazini yobisi ukuze sigcine simanzi. I-calcium izosiza ukuyigcina iphila. Uma ungenalo ubisi lufake kusinamu lwakho, uqiniseke ukuthi awuligwinyi.

Bese ufika kudokotela wamazinyo ngokushesha. Bangase bakwazi ukubuyisela lesi siqeshana ezinyaweni zakho.

Ukubopha

I-resin eyinhlanganisela (okwenziwe ngepulasitiki) noma izinto zobumba (izingqimba zobumba) zifakwe usimende ebusweni bezinyo lakho futhi zakhiwe ngendlela yazo. Amalambu e-Ultraviolet asetshenziselwa ukwenza lukhuni futhi omise okokusebenza. Ngemuva kokumiswa, ukwakheka okuningi kwenziwa kuze kube yilapho impahla ilingana nezinyo lakho ngqo.

Ama-bond angahlala kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-10.

I-porcelain veneer

Ngaphambi kokunamathisela i-veneer, udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzoshelela ezinye zoqweqwe lwamazinyo ukuze kuvuleke indawo yokugcoba. Imvamisa, zizogunda ngaphansi kwamamilimitha.

Udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzobonakala ngezinyo lakho bese elithumela ebhodini ukuze enze i-veneer. (I-veneer yesikhashana ingasetshenziswa okwamanje.) Lapho i-veneer ehlala njalo isilungile, udokotela wamazinyo uzokuhlanganisa nezinyo lakho.

Ngenxa yezinto eziqinile, i-veneer ingahlala cishe iminyaka engama-30.

Ukufakwa kwamazinyo

Uma i-chip ithinta kuphela ingxenye yezinyo lakho, udokotela wamazinyo wakho angaphakamisa ukugqokwa kwamazinyo, okuvame ukufakwa ebusweni be-molars. (Uma ukulimala kwezinyo lakho kubalulekile, udokotela wamazinyo wakho angancoma umqhele ogcwele wamazinyo.) Ungathola i-anesthesia ukuze udokotela wamazinyo asebenze emazinyweni akho ukuze aqiniseke ukuthi kukhona indawo yokufakwa onlay.

Ezimweni eziningi, udokotela wakho uzothatha isikhunta sezinyo lakho asithumele ebhodini lamazinyo ukuze enze onlay. Lapho sebenembayo, bazoyifaka ezinyaweni zakho bese beyifaka usimende kuso.

Ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, abanye odokotela bamazinyo bangakwazi ukugaya izinto ezakhiwe ngobumba khona ehhovisi bazibeke ngalolo suku.

Ukufakwa kwamazinyo kungahlala amashumi eminyaka, kepha okuningi kuncike ekutheni ngabe udla ukudla okuningi okufaka ukuguga nokudabukile onlay nokuthi yiliphi izinyo elithintekile. Isibonelo, leyo ethola ingcindezi enkulu lapho uhlafuna, njenge-molar, izogqoka kalula.

Izindleko zamazinyo

Izindleko ziyahlukahluka kakhulu ngokuthi uhlala kuyiphi ingxenye yezwe. Ezinye izinto yilokho izinyo elihilelekile, ubukhulu be-chip, nokuthi ngabe uginindela wezinyo (lapho izinzwa zithinteka khona). Ngokuvamile, nansi ongakulindela ukukukhokha:

• Ukuhlela amazinyo noma ukushelela. Cishe ama- $ 100.
• Ukuphinda uxhume amazinyo. Kuzofanele ukhokhele ukuhlolwa kwamazinyo, okuvamise ukuba phakathi kuka- $ 50 kuya ku- $ 350. Kodwa-ke, ngoba ukuxhumeka kabusha kwamazinyo akudingi okuningi ngezinto zokwakha, ukukhokhisa kufanele kube kuncane.
• Ukubopha. $ 100 kuya ku- $ 1,000, kuya ngobunzima obubandakanyekayo.
• Ama-Veneers noma ama-onlays. $ 500 kuya ku- $ 2,000, kepha lokhu kuzoncika kokuqukethwe okusetshenzisiwe nokuthi kungakanani izinyo okufanele kulungiswe ngaphambi kokunamathisela i-veneer / umqhele.

Ukuzinakekela izinyo eliqotshiwe

Ngenkathi kungenzeka ukuthi uzodinga udokotela wamazinyo ukulungisa izinyo eliqotshiwe, kunezinyathelo ongazithatha ukunciphisa ukulimala izinyo uze ubone udokotela wakho.

• Beka okokufaka okwesikhashana kokugcwalisa amazinyo, i-teabag, ushingamu ongenashukela, noma i-wax yamazinyo onqenqemeni lwamazinyo ukuze uvikele ulimi nezinsini zakho.
• Thatha i-painkiller elwa nokuvuvukala efana ne-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB) uma unezinhlungu.
• Beka iqhwa ngaphandle kwesihlathi sakho uma izinyo eliqotshiwe libangela ukucasuka endaweni.
• I-Floss ukususa ukudla okubanjwe phakathi kwamazinyo akho, okungadala ingcindezi eyengeziwe ezinyaweni lakho eliqotshiwe lapho uhlafuna.
• Gwema ukuhlafuna usebenzisa izinyo eliqotshiwe.
• Swayipha uwoyela we-clove uzungeze noma yiziphi izinsini ezibuhlungu ukuze undikize indawo.
• Faka isivikelo somlomo esivikelayo uma udlala imidlalo noma ebusuku uma ugaya amazinyo.

Izinkinga zamazinyo aqotshiwe

Lapho i-chip isingene kangangokuba iqala ukuthinta impande yezinyo lakho, ukutheleleka kungalandela. Ukwelashwa imvamisa kuyimpande yomsele. Lapha, ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka okunjalo:

• ubuhlungu lapho udla
• uzwela kushisa namakhaza
• imfiva
• ukunuka kabi komoya noma ukunambitheka okumuncu emlonyeni wakho
• izindlala ezivuvukile entanyeni yakho noma endaweni yomhlathi

Umbono

Izinyo eliqotshiwe ukulimala kwamazinyo okuvamile. Ezimweni eziningi, ayikhiqizi ubuhlungu obukhulu futhi ingaphathwa ngempumelelo kusetshenziswa izinqubo ezahlukahlukene zamazinyo.

Yize imvamisa kungathathwa njengesimo esiphuthumayo samazinyo, uma usheshe uthole ukwelashwa, aba ngcono amathuba okunciphisa noma yiziphi izinkinga zamazinyo. Ukululama kuvamise ukushesha lapho inqubo yamazinyo isiqedile.