Isigaxa ngemuva kwedolo kungaba yi-Baker's Cyst

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-cyst Baker
• Ukwelashwa kwe-Baker's Cyst

I-Baker cyst, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-cyst ku-popliteal fossa, iyisigaxa esivela ngemuva kwamadolo ngenxa yokuqoqwa koketshezi ejoyinini, okudala ubuhlungu nokuqina endaweni okuba kubi kakhulu nokunyakaza kwamadolo nangesikhathi umsebenzi womzimba.

Ngokuvamile, i-cyst kaBaker ingumphumela wezinye izinkinga zamadolo, njengesifo samathambo, ukulimala kwe-meniscus noma ukugqoka uqwanga, ngakho-ke, ayidingi ukwelashwa, inyamalale lapho isifo esibangela ukuthi silawulwe. Okuvame kakhulu ukuthi itholakala phakathi kwe-medial gastrocnemius kanye ne-tendon semimembranous.

Kodwa-ke, yize kuyivelakancane, i-cyst kaBaker ingagqabhuka ibangele ubuhlungu obukhulu edolweni noma enkonyane, futhi kungadingeka ukuyelapha esibhedlela ngokuhlinzwa.

Izimpawu ze-cyst Baker

Imvamisa, i-cyst yombhaki ayinazo izimpawu ezisobala, itholakala ekuhlolweni okwenziwe nganoma yisiphi esinye isizathu, noma ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwedolo, kudokotela wamathambo noma ku-physiotherapist.

Ezinye izimpawu nezimpawu ezingakhombisa ukuthi kungaba khona i-cyst baker emadolweni yilezi:

• Ukuvuvukala ngemuva kwedolo, njengokungathi kuyibhola le-ping pong;
• Ubuhlungu emadolweni;
• Ukuqina lapho unyakazisa idolo.

Lapho kuvela izimpawu zezinkinga zamadolo, kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela wamathambo ngezivivinyo, njenge-ultrasound yedolo noma iMRI, bese uthola inkinga, uqale ukwelashwa okufanele. I-X-ray ngeke ikhombise i-cyst kodwa kungasiza ukuhlola i-osteoarthritis, isibonelo.

Ngokuvamile, i-cyst ingathinteka lapho umuntu elele ngesisu nomlenze uqonde nalapho umlenze ugobile ngo-90º. Kuhle ukuhlola ukuthi i-cyst inemiphetho echazwe kahle futhi iya phezulu naphansi, noma nini lapho umuntu ephakamisa noma ehlisa umlenze.

Lapho i-cyst kaBaker idabuka, umuntu uzwa ubuhlungu obubukhali futhi obungazelelwe ngemuva kwedolo, obungaqhakaza buze ‘kuzambane lomlenze’, kwesinye isikhathi kufane ne-vein thrombosis ejulile.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Baker's Cyst

Ukwelashwa kwe-cyst kaBaker emadolweni imvamisa akudingeki, kepha-ke, uma isiguli sinezinhlungu eziningi, udokotela angancoma ukwelashwa ngokomzimba, okufanele kufake okungenani ukubonisana okungu-10 ukuqeda izimpawu. Ukusetshenziswa kwedivayisi ye-ultrasound kungasiza ekubuyiseleni kabusha okuqukethwe ketshezi lwe-cyst.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukucindezela okubandayo noma imijovo ye-corticosteroids emadolweni kungasetshenziswa ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala okuhlangene nokuqeda izinhlungu. Ukuphefumula ketshezi nakho kungaba yisixazululo esihle sokususa i-cyst yombhaki, kepha kunconywa kuphela lapho kukhona ubuhlungu obukhulu, njengendlela yokuqeda izimpawu ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi i-cyst ivele kabusha inkulu.

Lapho i-cyst kaBaker iphuka, kungadingeka ukuthi uhlinzwe ukufisela uketshezi oluningi oluvela emadolweni, ngokusebenzisa i-arthroscopy.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi uyiphatha kanjani i-Baker's Cyst.