Amafutha we-Collagenase: enzelwe ini nokuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani

-Delile

• Ungawasebenzisa kanjani amafutha
• Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

Amafutha e-Collagenase ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukwelapha amanxeba ngezicubu ezifile, ezaziwa nangokuthi izicubu ze-necrosis, njengoba iqukethe i-enzyme ekwazi ukususa lolu hlobo lwezicubu, ikhuthaze ukuhlanzwa nokwenza lula ukuphulukiswa. Ngalesi sizathu, la mafutha asetshenziswa kakhulu ngochwepheshe bezempilo ukwelapha amanxeba okunzima ukuwaphulukisa, njengezilonda zombhede, izilonda ze-varicose noma isilonda esibhibhayo.

Ezimweni eziningi, amafutha asetshenziswa kuphela esibhedlela noma emtholampilo wezempilo ngumhlengikazi noma udokotela owelapha isilonda, njengoba kunezinyathelo ezithile zokuqapha ngokusetshenziswa kwaso, kepha amafutha angasetshenziswa ngumuntu uqobo ekhaya, inqobo nje uma kade kuqeqeshwa nochwepheshe phambilini.

Ungawasebenzisa kanjani amafutha

Ngokufanelekile, amafutha e-collagenase kufanele asetshenziswe kuphela kwizicubu ezifile zesilonda, ukuvumela ama-enzyme ukuthi asebenze kuleyo ndawo, aqede izicubu. Ngakho-ke, amafutha okugcoba akufanele asetshenziswe esikhunjeni esinempilo, ngoba kungadala ukucasuka.

Ukuze usebenzise lolu hlobo lwamafutha kahle, kufanele ulandele igxathu negxathu:

1. Susa zonke izicubu ze-necrotic lokho kuqhamuke selokhu kwasetshenziswa okokugcina, ngosizo lwama-tweezers;
2. Hlanza isilonda ngosawoti;
3. Gcoba amafutha ngosayizi ka-2 mm ngaphezulu kwezindawo ezinezicubu ezifile;
4. Vala ukugqoka kahle.

Ukwenza ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha kungaba lula ukusebenzisa isipontsho ngaphandle kwenaliti, ngoba ngale ndlela kungenzeka ukukhomba amafutha kuphela ezindaweni ezinezicubu ezifile, ikakhulukazi emanxebeni amakhulu.

Uma kukhona amapuleti aminyene kakhulu wezicubu ze-necrosis, kungakuhle ukuthi usike kancane nge-scalpel noma uthambise amapuleti nge-gauze ne-saline, ngaphambi kokufaka amafutha.

Ukugqoka okwenziwe ngama-collagenase ointments kufanele kushintshwe nsuku zonke noma kuze kube izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku, kuya ngemiphumela nangesenzo esilindelekile. Imiphumela iyabonakala ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingaba yisithupha, kepha ukuhlanza kungathatha izinsuku eziyi-14, kuya ngohlobo lwesilonda kanye nenani lezicubu ezifile.

Bheka ukuthi ungasigqoka kanjani kahle isilonda sombhede.

Imiphumela emibi engaba khona

Ukuvela kwemiphumela emibi ngokusetshenziswa kwe-collagenase akuvamile, kodwa-ke, abanye abantu bangabika umuzwa ovuthayo, ubuhlungu noma ukucasuka enxebeni.

Kuyinsakavukela futhi ukuthi ububomvu buvele ezinhlangothini zesilonda, ikakhulukazi lapho umuthi wokugcoba ungasetshenziswa kahle noma lapho isikhumba esizungeze isilonda singavikelwe ngokhilimu wesithiyo.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

Amafutha e-Collagenase aphikisiwe kubantu abanezinto ezingezwani komzimba nanoma yiziphi izingxenye zefomula.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mkhiqizo akufanele usetshenziswe ngasikhathi sinye njengama-detergents, i-hexachlorophene, i-mercury, isiliva, i-povidone iodine, i-thyrotrichin, i-gramicidin noma i-tetracycline, ngoba yizinto ezithinta ukusebenza okulungile kwe-enzyme.