Kuyini iColtsfoot, futhi Ingabe Kuyingozi?
-Delile
- Izinzuzo ezingaba khona ze-coltsfoot
- Kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala
- Kungazuzisa impilo yobuchopho
- Kungalapha ukukhwehlela okungamahlalakhona
- Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
- Isikali
- Okubalulekile
I-Coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara) yimbali emndenini we-daisy osekuyisikhathi eside ihlwanyelwe ukwelashwa kwayo.
Isetshenziswa njengetiye elinamakhambi, kuthiwa yelapha izifo zokuphefumula, umphimbo obuhlungu, i-gout, umkhuhlane nomkhuhlane (1).
Kodwa-ke, futhi kuyimpikiswano, njengoba ucwaningo luxhumanise ezinye zezinto zalo ezibalulekile ekulimaleni kwesibindi, amahlule egazi, kanye nomdlavuza.
Lo mbhalo uhlola izinzuzo ezingaba khona kanye nemiphumela emibi ye-coltsfoot, kanye nezincomo zayo zomthamo.
Izinzuzo ezingaba khona ze-coltsfoot
Ishubhu lokuhlola kanye nezifundo zezilwane zixhumanisa i-coltsfoot nezinzuzo eziningana zezempilo.
Kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala
IColtsfoot ivame ukusetshenziswa njengekhambi lemvelo lezimo zokuvuvukala njenge-asthma ne-gout, uhlobo lwe-arthritis olubangela ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu obuhlangene.
Yize ucwaningo ngalezi zimo ezithile lungekho, ucwaningo oluningi lukhombisa ukuthi i-coltsfoot ingaba nezindawo ezilwa nokuvuvukala.
Ucwaningo oluthile luthole ukuthi i-tussilagone, into esebenzayo ku-coltsfoot, inciphise omaka abaningana bokuvuvukala kumagundane abane-colitis ebangelwa izidakamizwa, isimo esivezwa ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu ().
Kwesinye isifundo kumagundane, i-tussilagone isize ukuvimba izindlela ezithile ezihilelekile ekulawuleni ukuvuvukala ().
Noma kunjalo, ucwaningo lomuntu luyadingeka.
Kungazuzisa impilo yobuchopho
Olunye ucwaningo luveza ukuthi i-coltsfoot ingasiza ukuvikela impilo yobuchopho.
Isibonelo, ocwaningweni olulodwa lwe-test-tube, ukukhishwa kwe-coltsfoot kwavimbela ukulimala kwamangqamuzana ezinzwa futhi kwaliwa nama-radicals mahhala ayingozi, okuyizinhlanganisela ezinikela ezifweni ezingamahlalakhona ().
Ngokufanayo, isifundo sezilwane sikhombise ukuthi ukufaka i-coltsfoot extract kumagundane kusize ukuvikela amangqamuzana ezinzwa, ukuvimbela ukufa kwezicubu ebuchosheni, nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala ().
Kodwa-ke, izifundo zabantu ziyadingeka.
Kungalapha ukukhwehlela okungamahlalakhona
Emithini yendabuko, i-coltsfoot ivame ukusetshenziswa njengekhambi lemvelo lezimo zokuphefumula njenge-bronchitis, i-asthma, nokukhwehlela okukhwehlela.
Ukucwaninga ngezilwane kusikisela ukuthi i-coltsfoot ingasebenza ekulweni nokukhwehlela okungapheli okubangelwa yilezi zimo.
Olunye ucwaningo lwesilwane luthole ukuthi ukwelapha amagundane ngengxube yamakhemikhali e-coltsfoot kusize ekwehliseni imvamisa yokukhwehlela kufika kuma-62%, konke ngenkathi kukhulisa uketshezi lwesikhwehlela nokuncipha kokuvuvukala ().
Kwesinye isifundo segundane, ukukhishwa ngomlomo okuvela kulesi sihlahla sezimbali kunciphisa imvamisa yokukhwehlela futhi kwandise isikhathi phakathi kokukhwehlela ().
Ngaphandle kwale miphumela ethembisayo, izifundo zabantu ezisezingeni eliphakeme ziyadingeka.
IsifinyezoUcwaningo lwezilwane nolwe-test-tube lubonisa ukuthi i-coltsfoot ingasiza ekwehliseni ukuvuvukala, ikhuthaze impilo yobuchopho, futhi yelaphe ukukhwehlela okungapheli. Ucwaningo oluningi luyadingeka ukuthola ukuthi lungayithinta kanjani impilo kubantu.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
Yize i-coltsfoot ingahlinzeka ngezinzuzo eziningana zezempilo, kunezinto ezimbalwa ezikhathazayo ngokuphepha kwayo.
Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-coltsfoot iqukethe i-pyrrolizidine alkaloids (i-PAs), izinhlanganisela ezidala ukulimala kwesibindi okungapheli futhi okungapheli lapho zithathwa ngomlomo ().
Imibiko eminingana yamacala ibopha imikhiqizo yamakhambi equkethe i-coltsfoot kanye nezengezo emiphumeleni emibi emibi nasekufeni.
Kokunye ukuhlola, owesifazane uphuze itiye le-coltsfoot phakathi nokukhulelwa kwakhe, okwaholela ekuvinjelweni okubulalayo kwemithambo yegazi okuholela esibindini somntwana wakhe osanda kuzalwa ().
Kwesinye isimo, owesilisa waba nesigaxa segazi emaphashini akhe ngemuva kokuthatha isithasiselo se-coltsfoot namanye amakhambi ().
Amanye ama-PA nawo kucatshangwa ukuthi yi-carcinogenic. Eqinisweni, i-senecionine ne-senkirkine, ama-PA amabili atholakala ku-coltsfoot, akhonjisiwe ukuthi adala umonakalo nezinguquko ku-DNA ().
Ucwaningo alwanele olukhona emiphumeleni ye-coltsfoot uqobo ebantwini. Kodwa-ke, olunye ucwaningo lwangomhla luphawule ukuthi ukufaka inani eliphakeme le-coltsfoot kumagundane unyaka kubangele ama-67% abo ukuthi athuthukise uhlobo olungavamile lomdlavuza wesibindi ().
Ngakho-ke, i-coltsfoot ibhalwe ku-Disonabase Plant Poisonous of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) futhi ayivunyelwe emazweni athile (13).
IsifinyezoIColtsfoot iqukethe ama-PA, okuyizinhlanganisela ezinobuthi ezixhumene nokulimala kwesibindi nomdlavuza. Iziphathimandla eziningi zezempilo zikukhuthazile ukusetshenziswa kwayo.
Isikali
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-coltsfoot akuvamisile ukuthi kunconywe ngenxa yokuqukethwe yi-PA futhi kuye kwavinjelwa emazweni anjengeGerman ne-Austria.
Kodwa-ke, ososayensi bakhiqize ukuhlukahluka kwesitshalo se-coltsfoot esingenazo lezi zinhlanganisela eziyingozi futhi okukholelwa ukuthi siyindlela ephephile yokusetshenziswa kuma-herbal supplements (14).
Noma kunjalo, kungcono ukulinganisela ukungena kwakho ukuze ugweme noma yimiphi imiphumela emibi.
Uma uphuza itiye le-coltsfoot, namathela ezinkomishini eziyi-1-2 (240-475 ml) ngosuku. Ngokuthanjiswa, qiniseka ukusebenzisa kuphela njengoba kuqondisiwe. Usayizi wokuphaka ohlwini weemikhiqizo enhlobonhlobo imayelana nesipuni esingu-1/5 (1 ml).
IColtsfoot ayinconyelwe izingane, izinsana, noma abesifazane abakhulelwe.
Uma unesifo sesibindi, izinkinga zenhliziyo, noma ezinye izimo zempilo ezingaphansi, kungcono ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokulekelela.
IsifinyezoIColtsfoot ngokuvamile ayikhuthazwa ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwayo kwe-PA. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuyisebenzisa noma uthathe izinhlobo ngaphandle kwalezi zinhlanganisela eziyingozi, qiniseka ukuthi ulinganisela ukungenisa kwakho.
Okubalulekile
IColtsfoot isitshalo eside esisetshenziswa emithini yamakhambi ukwelapha izimo zokuphefumula, i-gout, umkhuhlane, imikhuhlane nomkhuhlane.
Izifundo zesayensi zikuxhumanisa nezinzuzo eziningana zezempilo, kufaka phakathi ukuncipha kokuvuvukala, ukulimala kobuchopho nokukhwehlela. Kodwa-ke, iqukethe ubuthi obuningi futhi ingadala ingozi enkulu, kubandakanya ukulimala kwesibindi nomdlavuza.
Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukunamathela ezinhlobonhlobo ezingenawo ama-PAs - noma ukhawule noma uvikele i-coltsfoot ngokuphelele - ukunciphisa izingozi zakho zempilo.