Ungakwenza kanjani ukugqoka kokusha (i-1, i-2 ne-3 degree)
-Delile
- Ukugqoka i-1st degree burn
- Ukugqoka i-2 degree burn
- Ukugqoka i-3rd degree burn
- Ungakunakekela kanjani ukusha
Ukugqokiswa kokushiswa kwezinga lokuqala kanye nokusha okuncane okuncane kungenziwa ekhaya, kusetshenziswa ukucindezela okubandayo namafutha okuthengwa emakhemisi, isibonelo.
Ukugqokiswa kokusha okukhulu, njengokushiswa kwezinga lesithathu, kufanele kwenziwe njalo esibhedlela noma esikhungweni sokusha ngoba kubi kakhulu futhi kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuvikela izifo.
Funda okufanele ukwenze ngokushesha ngemuva kokusha.
Ukugqoka i-1st degree burn
Kunconywa ukwenza ukugqoka kwalolu hlobo lokusha:
- Masinyane geza indawo ngamanzi abandayo kanye nensipho emnene engaphezu kwemizuzu engu-5 ukupholisa isikhumba nokusigcina sihlanzekile futhi singenawo amagciwane amancane;
- Ngamahora okuqala, gcoba ukucindezela kwamanzi okuphuza abandayo, ukushintsha noma nini lapho kungasabandi;
Faka ungqimba omncane wesithambisi esihle, kodwa gwema ukusebenzisa i-petroleum jelly, ngoba amafutha angenza ukushisa kube kubi kakhulu.
Ukushiswa yilanga kuvame ukushiswa ngezinga lokuqala kanye nokusetshenziswa kwesithambiso sangemva kwelanga, njengeCaladryl, emzimbeni wonke kungasiza ekudambiseni izinhlungu futhi kuvimbele isikhumba ukuba singabhampi. Kubalulekile futhi ukusebenzisa i-sunscreen nokugwema ukuchayeka elangeni ngezikhathi ezishisa kakhulu.
Bona futhi ikhambi lasekhaya ongalisebenzisa ukusheshisa ukwelashwa.
Ukugqoka i-2 degree burn
Ukugqokiswa kokushiswa okuncane kwe-2 degree kungenziwa ekhaya, kulandela lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Geza indawo eshile ngamanzi ngaphezulu kwemizuzu eyi-10 ukuhlanza indawo nokunciphisa izinhlungu;
- Gwema ukuqhuma kwamabhamuza esezakhekile, kepha, uma kunesidingo, sebenzisa inaliti oyinyumba;
- Faka i-gauze ngamafutha esiliva e-sulfadiazine kuya ku-1%;
- Bopha isiza ngokucophelela ngebhandeshi.
Ekushiseni okungaphezu kwesandla esingu-1 kunconywa ukuthi uye ekamelweni labezimo eziphuthumayo ukuyokwenza okokugqoka okwenziwe kahle, ngoba ingozi yokutheleleka inkulu.
Ngemuva kokuphulukiswa, ukuvimbela indawo ukuthi ingangcoliswa, kuyalulekwa ukufaka i-sunscreen engaphezulu kwama-50 SPF nokuvikela indawo elangeni.
Ukugqoka i-3rd degree burn
Ukugqokwa kwalolu hlobo lokusha kufanele kwenziwe njalo esibhedlela noma esikhungweni sokusha njengoba kuwukusha okukhulu. Ezimweni eziningi zalezi zimo, imvamisa kuyadingeka ukuhlala esibhedlela ukufaka oketshezi olulahlekile noma ukwenza ukufakelwa kwesikhumba, ngokwesibonelo.
Uma kukhona ukungabaza ngokujula nobukhulu besibazi sokusha, kufanele ufune usizo olukhethekile lwezokwelapha ngokushayela abayi-190 (Abacimi-mlilo) noma 0800 707 7575 (Instituto Pró-burn).
Ungakunakekela kanjani ukusha
Kule vidiyo elandelayo, umhlengikazi uManuel Reis, ukhombisa konke angakwenza ekhaya ukudambisa izinhlungu nokusha komlilo: