Uphathwa kanjani i-stasis dermatitis?

-Delile

• Imbangela enkulu
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Izimpawu ze-stasis dermatitis

I-Stasis dermatitis, noma i-eczema ye-stasis, ifana nokuvuvukala okungapheli kwesikhumba okwenzeka esifundeni somlenze ongezansi, ikakhulukazi emaqakaleni, ngenxa yobunzima begazi elibuyela enhliziyweni, eliqongelela esifundeni. Lesi sifo esingapheli sibonakala ngokushintsha kombala wesikhumba, esimnyama ngenxa ye-flaking, ukushisa ne-edema.

Ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngokuyalelwa ngudokotela wesikhumba futhi kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha okukhulu ukugwema ukuvela kwezinkinga, njengezilonda, isibonelo.

Imbangela enkulu

Isizathu esiyinhloko se-stasis dermatitis ukunganeli kwe-venous, okungukuthi, lapho igazi lingabuyeli enhliziyweni, lihlangana emilenzeni. Ngakho-ke, lolu hlobo lwe-dermatitis lwenzeka kaningi kwabesifazane abane-varicose veins nokuvuvukala kwemilenze.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-stasis dermatitis kuhlose ukuxazulula ukungasebenzi kahle kwemithambo yegazi, okungukuthi, ukuvumela ukusakazwa kujwayelekile, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukuqoqwa kwegazi emilenzeni engezansi.

Udokotela wesikhumba uvame ukuncoma ukusetshenziswa kwezitokisi ezinwebeka ngokunwebeka futhi weluleke umuntu ukuthi angahlali noma ame isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukucindezela okumanzi, amafutha okugcoba esizeni sokuvuvukala noma ama-antibiotic omlomo angakhonjiswa ngokusho kweseluleko sezokwelapha. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthatha izinyathelo ezifana nokuvikela izilonda ukuvikela ukutheleleka futhi, lapho kunokwenzeka, uphakamise imilenze ukuvimbela ukuqoqwa kwegazi.

Akunconyelwe ukusebenzisa okhilimu, amafutha okugcoba noma ukusebenzisa ama-antibiotic anganconyiwe ngudokotela, ngoba kungakhulisa ukuvuvukala, okuholele ezinkingeni ezinjenge-dermatitis yokuxhumana, i-cellulitis esithathelwanayo kanye nokuvela kwezilonda ze-varicose, okunzima ukuzelapha amanxeba atholakala eqakaleni futhi avela ngenxa yokusakazeka kahle kwegazi. Lapho izilonda zinolaka olukhulu, kunganconywa ukufakelwa kwesikhumba ukuvuselela izicubu ezithintekile. Qonda ukuthi siyini isilonda se-varicose nokuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanjani.

Izimpawu ze-stasis dermatitis

Izimpawu ezivame ukuhlotshaniswa ne-stasis dermatitis yilezi:

• Isikhumba esibomvu nesifudumele;
• Ukuthopha;
• Ukufiphala kwesikhumba;
• Ukungabi nokujikeleza kwegazi emaqakaleni;
• Amanxeba esizeni sokuvuvukala;
• Ukulunywa;
• Ukuvuvukala;
• Ithuba eliphakeme lokutheleleka kwamagciwane.

Lapho kuvela izimpawu, kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela wesikhumba ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa okufanelekile.

Ukuxilongwa kuvame ukwenziwa ngokubheka izimpawu nezimpawu zesikhumba, kepha izivivinyo zelabhoratri nazo zingahle zihlolwe ukuhlola ukugeleza kwegazi nokuhlolwa kwe-imaging njenge-ultrasound.