Ngabe * Uyawadinga Ama-Antibiotic? Ukuhlolwa Okusha Kwegazi Okungenzeka Kubonise

-Delile

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Uma ubambeke embhedeni ngaphansi komkhuhlane omubi ufisa ukuthola impumuzo, kulula ukucabanga ukuthi uma udla izidakamizwa eziningi kuba ngcono. I-Z-Pak izokwenza konke kuhambe, akunjalo?

Hhayi ngokushesha. Njengoba i-doc yakho kungenzeka ukuthi ikutshele ngaphambili, imikhuhlane eminingi ibangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane (futhi ama-antibiotic alapha amabhaktheriya, hhayi ama-virus), ngakho-ke ukuthatha ama-antibiotic lapho ungawadingi akunamsebenzi. Ngeke zigcine ngokusiza kuphela, kuzodingeka futhi ubhekane nemiphumela emibi eminingi engemihle efana nohudo noma ukutheleleka ngemvubelo, ingasaphathwa eyokuchitha imali nemali ekhemisi. (I-Flu, Cold, noma I-Allergies Yasebusika: Yini Ekukhipha Phansi?)

Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile nokusetshenziswa okungenasidingo kwama-antibiotic nakho kuyizinkinga ezinkulu zezempilo zomphakathi-ama-antibiotic alahlekelwa ukusebenza kwawo futhi ukuvezwa ngokweqile kubhebhethekise imishanguzo emelana nemithi yezifo ezivamile. I-Centers of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) ilinganisela ukuthi amagciwane amelana nezidakamizwa abangela izifo eziyizigidi ezimbili nokufa kwe-23,000 unyaka ngamunye e-US Ukuphendula inkinga ekhulayo yokumelana nama-antibiotic, i-CDC ikhiphe uhlelo olusha oluneziqondiso kuleli sonto ukusiza. chaza ukuthi ama-antibiotics asebenza nini nokuthi yiziphi izifo ezivamile ezingadingi i-Rx.

Kodwa-ke kungekudala kungabakhona indlela engcono kakhulu yokutshela ukuthi ingabe ama-antibiotic ayadingeka yini ngempela: Odokotela benze uhlelo lokuhlolwa kwegazi olulula olunganquma kungakapheli ihora ukuthi isiguli siphethwe yini yigciwane noma ukutheleleka ngegciwane.

Amaphesenti angamashumi ayisikhombisa nanhlanu eziguli anqunyelwe ama-antibiotic alwa namagciwane ngezifo zokuphefumula ezinjengemikhuhlane, inyumoniya, ne-bronchitis-izifo ezingaba ngcono zodwa. Ngesiqinisekiso sokuhlolwa kwegazi, amadokhumenti angayeka ukunikeza ama-antibiotics ngendlela 'ephephe kangcono kunokuzisola', noma ngokumane athobe iziguli eziwafunayo.

"Uma kubhekwa isikhala esikhulu nesikhala ekusizeni odokotela ukuthi benze izinqumo ngokusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic, cishe noma yiluphi uhlobo lokuhlola ukuthuthuka kunalokho okukhona njengamanje," kusho u-Ephraim Tsalik, uprofesa wezokwelapha we-MD eDuke University naseDurham Veteran's Affairs Medical Cente, owakha izidakamizwa nozakwabo, utshele iTime.com.

Ngenkathi isivivinyo sisezigabeni zokuqala zentuthuko, ngokusho kocwaningo olushicilelwe ku- Imithi Yokuhumusha Yesayensi, isivivinyo sasinembile ngamaphesenti angama-87 esikhathi ekuhlukaniseni phakathi kwezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye namagciwane kanye nezifo ezibangelwa okunye.

UTsalik uthe unethemba lokuthi ukuhlolwa kungasheshe kube yingxenye ejwayelekile yokunakekelwa kwezempilo, kukhishwe ukuqagela kuzo zonke lezo zikhwehlela, ukuthimula namakhala agobayo. (Okwamanje, zama lezi Zindlela Zasekhaya Zomkhuhlane Nomkhuhlane.)

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