Izinkinga Zempilo Okungenzeka Zizinja Ezivamile Zezinja

-Delile

• 1. ILabrador Retriever
• 2. UMalusi waseJalimane
• 3. IBasset Hound
• 4. UJack (& ​​Parson) uRussell Terriers
• 5. Lhasa Apso
• 6. Isethi yase-Ireland
• 7. IYorkshire Terrier
• 8. IDalmatia
• 9. Cocker Spaniel
• 10. Ingulube
• 11. Chihuahua
• 12. Isibhakela
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Izinkinga ezivamile zezempilo ezinjeni

Umcebo wezinja nowabantu ubelokhu ubambekile okweminyaka eyizinkulungwane. Izinhlobo eziningi ezihlukile ze I-Canis lupus familiaris akhona namuhla, ngenxa yokuzivumelanisa nezimo okumangalisayo kwezinja nokuguquguquka kofuzo. Izinja ziza ngazo zonke izinhlobo, ubukhulu, imibala, namandla, futhi lokhu kwehlukahluka kufinyelelwe ngokuzalaniswa okukhethiwe.

Ngeshwa, lo mkhuba ngezikhathi ezithile uveza imiphumela engathandeki, kufaka phakathi izehlakalo eziphakeme zokukhubazeka okuthile okuzuze njengefa, ukukhubazeka, noma ukugula ngaphakathi kohlobo oluthile. Nazi izinhlobo ezi-12 ezijwayelekile zezinja kanye nezinkinga zazo ezingaba khona zezempilo.

1. ILabrador Retriever

Uhlobo lwenja oluyintandokazi lwaseMelika luthakaselwa ubuhlakani bayo obukhulu nemvelo yothando. Ngezindlela eziningi, amaLabhu ayizinja zomndeni eziphelele: zithembekile, zimnene, futhi ziyadlala. Izinkinga zezempilo ngalolu hlobo olunamandla zimbalwa uma nje isilwane sithola ukuzivocavoca umzimba nsuku zonke. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezingasetshenziswanga zivame ukuzuza isisindo kanye nengozi eyengeziwe yezifo ezihlangene ngenxa yokukhuluphala. Amalebhu nawo ajwayele ukufuza ukuthambekela kwe-hip kanye ne-elbow dysplasia. Ezinye izifo ezizuzwe ngofuzo zingabandakanya ukuphazamiseka kwamehlo njenge-retrophy atrophy eqhubekayo, engadala ubumpumputhe.

2. UMalusi waseJalimane

Omunye umbangi wezinhlobo zezinja eziyintandokazi zaseMelika, i-German Shepherds zihlakaniphe ngokukhethekile futhi ziqeqeshwe kalula. Benza kahle emsebenzini wokuqapha, kepha badinga ukukhuthazeka nokuzivocavoca okuningi ukugcina impilo efanelekile. Abelusi baseJalimane bathambekele ekuzuzeni ifa le-dysplasia, ukuguqulwa kwesokhethi le-hip okungaholela ekuguleni kwamathambo noma ekugogekeni. I-degenerative myelopathy nayo iyisimo esivamile phakathi kwabelusi baseJalimane. Lesi yisifo esingelapheki esiholela ekukhubazekeni okuqhubekayo.

3. IBasset Hound

Ngezindlebe zazo ezixegayo namehlo esaka elidabukisayo, lezi zinja ezithandekayo zihlushwa izinkinga ezihlobene nezimfanelo zazo ezithandeka kakhulu. Isikhumba sabo esilele singaphazamisa ukubona. Izindlebe zazo ezinkulu, ezibhebhetheka zijwayele ukutheleleka futhi zidinga ukuhlolwa nokuhlanzwa njalo. Futhi banentandokazi yokuhogela njalo, ngomdlandla (okwenziwe kwaba lula ngemilenze yabo emifushane). Ama-basset hounds angaba nesifo se-intervertebral disc, okuyisifo somgogodla. Lesi simo singenza ukunyakaza kube nzima futhi kube buhlungu uma kushiywe kungalashwa.

4. UJack (& ​​Parson) uRussell Terriers

Lezi zingqimba ezinamandla, ezihlakaniphile ziyaziwa ngempilo yazo enhle uma kuqhathaniswa nempilo ende. Ngenkathi ezinye izinhlobo ezinkulu zingaphila isilinganiso seminyaka eyi-10 kuye kwayi-12, uJack Russells (noParson Russell Terriers) ohlobene kakhulu bangaphila iminyaka eyi-14 kuye kwengu-16, inqobo nje uma bengathola ukuzivocavoca umzimba okwanele, nokujwayelekile. Izifo ezizuzwe njengefa zifaka ukunethezeka kwelensi, okungadala ukulahleka kombono.

5. Lhasa Apso

Ochwepheshe bachaza lezi zinja ezinhle “njengeziqinile,” kodwa iLhasa idinga ukunakekelwa kwamehlo njalo ukuze igcine impilo iphilile. Ukudabuka okuqhubekayo kungalindelwa kulolu hlobo. I-runny fluid kufanele ihlanzwe kahle kusuka emehlweni njalo ngesisombululo se-isotonic (saltwater). Ijazi elinde eligelezayo leLhasa lidinga ukuxubha nokuxubana okukhulu ukuze kugwenywe izingqinamba nemiphimbo. Lolu hlobo luthambekele ohlotsheni lwesifo sofuzo sezinso.

6. Isethi yase-Ireland

Yize ukuthandwa kwabo manje kwehla, ama-Setter ase-Ireland asabalwa phakathi kwezinhlobo eziyishumi eziphezulu zokudlala nokudlalwa kothando. Lezi redheads ezithandekayo zibhekwa njengezinzima, kepha ezinye izifo zofuzo ziyenzeka. Ama-setter ase-Ireland angathola izimo ezahlukahlukene kufaka phakathi i-hip dysplasia, i-retrophy retrophy eqhubekayo, ukuqunjelwa, isifo sokuwa nomdlavuza wamathambo.

7. IYorkshire Terrier

Waziwa ngokuba nobuntu obudlulwa ephaketheni elingaphansi, "iYorkies" ingene ezinhliziyweni zaseMelika. Ziyizizukulwane zesithathu ezithandwa kakhulu eMelika. Ngamajazi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka / e-tan futhi abanesimo sengqondo se-terrier, bajabulela izindima zabo njengama-divas amancane. AmaYorkies athambekele ezinkingeni zokugaya ukudla. Ukudla kwabo kufanele kuhlolwe ngokucophelela. Njengakwezinye izinhlobo zamathoyizi, ukuwa kwetreacheal kungenzeka. Izimpawu zomtholampilo zifaka ukukhwehlela futhi zingakhuliswa yikhola. Ukukhubazeka kwefa, i-portosystemic shunt, kunganciphisa ukusebenza kwesibindi futhi kubangele ubuthi buthelelane egazini. Lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni zokuziphatha nezenzwa.

8. IDalmatia

Isineke, mnene, futhi siqinile, amaDalmatians adume ngokuhlangana kwabo nabacimi bomlilo, futhi njengamaqhawe aqanjiwe ochungechungeni lwamafilimu e-Disney athandwayo. Isici esivame kakhulu sokuthola amafa kulolu hlobo yisithulu, yize abalimi abahloniphekile besebenzela ukuqeda le nkinga. AmaDalmatians nawo anokuthambekela kokuthuthukisa amatshe ezinso noma esinyeni, isimo esibizwa nge-urolithiasis. Le nkinga ejwayelekile ingadinga ukudla okukhethekile noma ukuhlinzwa ukulungisa.

9. Cocker Spaniel

Lezi zintandokazi zaziwa ngamajazi abo agelezayo, kepha ukuba nezitresses ze-supermodel kuza ngentengo. I-Cocker Spaniels idinga ukugeza nokuxubha njalo ukugcina izinwele zazo ezinde zingenamathanga. AmaCocker Spaniels athinteka ekuphazamisekeni kwamehlo, kufaka phakathi i-cataract ne-glaucoma, kanye nesifo senhliziyo, isifo sokuwa nesifo sesibindi. Izindlebe zabo kufanele futhi zihlanzwe njalo ukuvikela ukutheleleka ezindlebeni.

10. Ingulube

Zijwayele ubuso bazo obuyisicaba, obududulelwe ngaphakathi, ama-pug ngokuvamile imfuyo enempilo ephila impilo ende. Ngenkathi ubuso obucwebezelayo buyingxenye yokuthandeka kwabo, bungaholela ezinkingeni zokuphefumula, ezingakhula zibe ukuhogela ebusuku noma kube nzima ukuphefumula esimweni sezulu esishisayo nomswakama. I-pug incamela ukuhlala izinsuku zayo njengendlu ehambisana nayo, iholele ekushiseni okushisa kakhulu noma okubandayo. Kodwa-ke, ukuzivocavoca okusesilinganisweni kusabalulekile, njengoba lolu hlobo lwaziwa ukuthi lukhuluphele ngokweqile.

11. Chihuahua

Yenziwe yaduma yizikhangiso zeTaco Bell, lolu hlobo oluncane lunesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayisithupha noma ngaphansi. Uhlobo olumnene oluzohlangana kahle nomnikazi omnene ngokulinganayo, uChihuahuas angaphila impilo ende yezinja - cishe iminyaka eyi-12 kuye kwengu-15. I-Chihuahua ayikhululekile ekukhathazekeni kwezempilo, noma kunjalo. Okuvame kakhulu yi-patellar luxation, okungaholela kwisifo samathambo. Okunye ukukhathazeka kwezokwelapha kubandakanya isifo senhliziyo neso.

12. Isibhakela

Njengompetha kwezemidlalo, iBoxer kunamahemuhemu okuthi ithole igama layo ngendlela elisebenzisa ngayo izidladla zangaphambili cishe kuyo yonke imisebenzi, ebonakala ishaya izinto ngokungathi ziyaphambana. Lolu hlobo oluhlanganisiwe nolunemisipha luthinteka ezimeni eziningi, noma kunjalo. Abashayisibhakela bajwayele ukuba nezinkinga ezihlobene nenhliziyo neze-thyroid, kanye nokungezwani komzimba nesikhumba. Okunye ukukhathazeka kwezokwelapha kubandakanya i-cancer, bloat, ne-elbow dysplasia.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Uma ucabanga ukuletha ekhaya injana entsha noma inja endala, qiniseka ukuthi usebenza nomfuyi ohloniphekile othembekile futhi ovulelekile ngemigqa yezempilo yezinja zabo. Musa ukuthenga umdlwane ngaphandle kwemibhalo yokuthi abazali basuliwe ezindabeni zezempilo. Uma uthola endaweni yokukhosela, qiniseka ukuthi uyisa inja yakho entsha kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngemuva kokutholwa.

Noma ngabe bakhuliselwe ukuvikela kwabo nokuqapha noma ukufaneleka kwabo empilweni etotoswayo, kukhona uhlobo lwenja olulungele cishe yonke indawo nohlobo lomnikazi. Funda kabanzi ngokukhetha uhlobo olufanele lwenja yendlela yakho yokuphila, futhi uthole amathiphu wokugcina inja yakho ijabule futhi iphilile.