I-Oxyuriasis: kuyini, izimpawu, ukudluliswa nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Ukudluliswa kwenzeka kanjani
• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Ungayivimbela kanjani i-enterobiosis

I-Oxyuriasis, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-oxyurosis ne-enterobiosis, i-verminosis ebangelwa yisidlakudla I-Enterobius vermicularis, edume kakhulu ngokuthi i-oxyurus, engadluliselwa ngokuxhumana nezindawo ezingcolisiwe, ukungeniswa kokudla okungcoliswe amaqanda noma ukuhogela amaqanda asakazeke emoyeni, njengoba elula impela.

Amaqanda emzimbeni aqandusela emathunjini, enza umehluko, avuthwe futhi akhiqize. Abesifazane ebusuku baya esifundeni se-perianal, lapho bezalela khona amaqanda. Yilokhu ukufuduka kwabesifazane okuholela ekuveleni kophawu lwesici se-oxyuriasis, okungukulunywa okukhulu endunu.

Funda kabanzi nge-oxyuriasis nezinye izinhlobo ezivamile zezikelemu:

Ukudluliswa kwenzeka kanjani

Ukudluliswa kwe-Oxyurus kwenzeka ngokungeniswa kwamaqanda ale gciwane ngokudla okungcolisiwe noma ngokufaka isandla esingcolile emlonyeni, okwenzeka kaningi ezinganeni ezineminyaka ephakathi kwemihlanu nengu-14 ubudala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi ungcoliswe ukuhogela umoya amaqanda angatholakala ehlakazekile emoyeni, ngoba alula kakhulu, futhi athintana nezindawo ezingcolisiwe, njengezingubo, amakhethini, amashidi namakhaphethi.

Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi kube nokutheleleka okuzenzakalelayo, okuvame kakhulu ezinganeni ezigqoka amanabukeni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma ingane ithelelekile, ngemuva kokungcola, ingathinta inabukeni elingcolile futhi ilibambe ngesandla, liphinde litheleleke futhi.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Uphawu oluvame kakhulu lwe-enterobiosis ukulunywa endunu, ikakhulukazi ebusuku, njengoba kuyisikhathi lapho amagciwane aya khona endunu. Ngaphezu kokulunywa endunu, okuvame ukuba namandla kakhulu futhi kuphazamise ukulala, ezinye izimpawu zingavela uma kunenqwaba yama-parasites, okuyiyona eyinhloko:

• Ukuzizwa ngiyagula;
• Ukuhlanza;
• Isisu esibuhlungu;
• I-colic yamathumbu;
• Kungaba negazi esitokisini.

Ukuze uhlolisise ubukhona besibungu kulesi sifo, kubalulekile ukuqoqa izinto ezivela endunu, njengoba ukuhlolwa kwendle okuvamile kungasizi ukuthola isibungu. Ukuqoqwa kwempahla kuvame ukwenziwa ngokunamathiselwa kweteyipu yokunamathisela ye-cellophane, indlela eyaziwa njenge-gummed tape, ecelwa ngudokotela.

Yazi ukuthi ungazibona kanjani izimpawu ze-oxyurus.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-enterobiosis kuqondiswa ngudokotela, obeka imishanguzo efana ne-Albendazole noma iMebendazole, esetshenziswa kumthamo owodwa ukuqeda izikelemu namaqanda athelela umzimba. Kusengenzeka ukusebenzisa amafutha we-anthelmintic endunu, njenge-thiabendazole izinsuku ezi-5, okusiza ukwenza umphumela womuthi.

Enye inketho yiNitazoxanide, ethinta futhi enye inqwaba yama-parasites emathunjini, futhi isetshenziselwa izinsuku ezintathu. Akunandaba ukuthi umuthi usetshenzisiwe, kunconywa ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwenziwe futhi, ukubheka izimpawu zokutheleleka futhi, uma kunjalo, ukwelashwa futhi. Qonda ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-enterobiosis kwenziwa kanjani.

Ungayivimbela kanjani i-enterobiosis

Ukugwema ukutheleleka nge-enterobiosis, kuyadingeka ukuthatha izinyathelo ezilula, ezifana nokuba nemikhuba emihle yenhlanzeko, ukusika izinzipho zezingane, ukugwema ukuluma izinzipho, ngaphezu kokubilisa izingubo zabantu abanegciwane ukuvimbela amaqanda abo ekungcoleni abanye abantu, njengoba bekwazi hlala kuze kube amasonto ama-3 emvelweni futhi ungadluliselwa kwabanye abantu.

Kubalulekile futhi ukugeza izandla zakho noma nini lapho ulungisa ukudla, nangemva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese. Ngale ndlela, ngaphezu kwe-enterobiosis, ezinye izifo ezinjengezibungu, i-amoebae kanye namagciwane zingagwenywa. Funda ngezinye izindlela zokuvimbela i-enterobiosis.