I-Eosinophilic Granuloma ye-Bone

-Delile

• Ziyini izimpawu?
• Kubangelwa yini?
• Kutholakala kanjani?
• Ilashwa kanjani?
• Ingabe zikhona izinkinga?
• Ukuphila ne-eosinophilic granuloma

Yini i-eosinophilic granuloma?

I-eosinophilic granuloma yethambo iyisimila esingavamile, esingenomdlavuza esivame ukuthinta izingane. Iyingxenye yezifo eziningi ezingavamile, ezaziwa ngokuthi yiLangerhans cell histiocytosis, ehilela ukukhiqizwa ngokweqile kwamaseli aseLangerhans, ayingxenye yesistimu yakho yokuzivikela ezifweni.

Amaseli e-Langerhans atholakala engxenyeni engaphandle yesikhumba sakho nezinye izicubu. Umsebenzi wabo ukuthola ubukhona bezinto eziphilayo zezifo bese bedlulisa lolo lwazi kwamanye amaseli omzimba.

I-eosinophilic granuloma ivame ukuvela kugebhezi, emilenzeni, ezimbanjeni, okhalweni nakumgogodla. Kwezinye izimo, kungathinta amathambo angaphezu kwelilodwa.

Ziyini izimpawu?

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ze-eosinophilic granuloma ubuhlungu, isisa, nokuvuvukala okuzungeze ithambo elithintekile.

Ezinye izimpawu ezingaba khona zifaka:

• ikhanda
• ubuhlungu emuva noma entanyeni
• imfiva
• ukubalwa kwamaseli amhlophe aphezulu (abizwa nangokuthi i-leukocytosis)
• ukuqubuka kwesikhumba
• ubunzima bokuthwala isisindo
• ububanzi obulinganiselwe bokunyakaza

kwamacala e-eosinophilic granuloma avela kwelinye lamathambo akha ugebhezi. Amanye amathambo athinteka kakhulu abandakanya umhlathi, isinqe, ingalo engaphezulu, inkaba yamahlombe nezimbambo.

Kubangelwa yini?

Abaphenyi abaqiniseki ngokuthi yini ebangela i-eosinophilic granuloma. Kodwa-ke, kubonakala ngathi kuhlobene nokuguqulwa okuthile kohlobo oluthile. Lokhu kuguqulwa kwesimo somatic, okusho ukuthi kwenzeka ngemuva kokukhulelwa futhi akukwazi ukudluliselwa ezizukulwaneni ezizayo.

Kutholakala kanjani?

I-Eosinophilic granuloma ivame ukutholakala ine-X-ray noma i-CT scan yendawo ethintekile. Ngokuya ngokuthi isithombe sibonisani, kungadingeka ukuthi wenze i-bone lesion biopsy. Lokhu kuhilela ukuthatha isampula elincane lezicubu zethambo endaweni ethintekile bese ulibuka ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu. Kwezinye izimo, izingane zingadinga i-anesthesia ejwayelekile ngaphambi kwe-biopsy.

Ilashwa kanjani?

Izimo eziningi ze-eosinophilic granuloma zigcina zizicacela zodwa, kepha awukho umugqa wesikhathi ojwayelekile wokuthi lokhu kungathatha isikhathi esingakanani. Okwamanje, imijovo ye-corticosteroid ingasiza ngobuhlungu.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, isimila singadinga ukuthi sisuswe ngokwengxenye noma ngokuphelele ngokuhlinzwa.

Ingabe zikhona izinkinga?

Kwezinye izimo, i-eosinophilic granuloma ingasakazeka emathanjeni amaningi noma kuma-lymph node. Uma isimila sikhulu ngokukhethekile, singadala nokwehlukana kwethambo. Lapho i-eosinophilic granuloma ithinta umgogodla, lokhu kungaholela ku-vertebra ewile.

Ukuphila ne-eosinophilic granuloma

Ngenkathi i-eosinophilic granuloma ingaba yisimo esibuhlungu, ivame ukuzixazulula yodwa ngaphandle kokwelashwa. Kwezinye izimo, imijovo ye-corticosteroid ingasiza ukuphatha ubuhlungu. Uma isimila siba sikhulu kakhulu, kungadingeka ukuthi sisuswe ngokuhlinzwa.