I-Erythromelalgia: kuyini, izimpawu, izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa
-Delile
- Izinhlobo ze-erythromelalgia nezimbangela ezingaba khona
- 1. I-erythromelalgia eyinhloko
- 2. I-erythromelalgia yesibili
- Ziyini izimpawu
- Yelashwa kanjani
I-Erythromelalgia, eyaziwa nangokuthi isifo sikaMitchell isifo esingajwayelekile kakhulu semithambo, esibonakala ngokuvuvukala kwamaphethelo, okuvame kakhulu ukuvela ezinyaweni nasemilenzeni, kubangele ubuhlungu, ubomvu, ukulunywa, i-hyperthermia nokusha.
Ukuvela kwalesi sifo kungahle kuhlobane nezici zofuzo noma kubangelwe ezinye izifo, njengezifo ezizimele noma izifo ze-myeloproliferative, noma ukuvezwa kwezinto ezinobuthi.
I-Erythromelalgia ayinakho ukwelashwa, kepha izimpawu zingakhululeka ngokusetshenziswa kokucinana okubandayo nokuphakama kwezitho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwelapha imbangela, ukunciphisa imvamisa yezinkinga.
Izinhlobo ze-erythromelalgia nezimbangela ezingaba khona
I-Erythromelalgia ingahlukaniswa ngokusho kwezimbangela:
1. I-erythromelalgia eyinhloko
I-erythromelalgia eyinhloko inezimbangela zofuzo, ngenxa yokuvela koshintsho kuhlobo lwe-SCN9, noma ngokuvamile olungaziwa, futhi luvame kakhulu ezinganeni nasebusheni, izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ukubonakala kokuqhuma, ububomvu, ubuhlungu, ukulunywa nokushisa ezandleni, ezinyaweni nasemilenzeni, okungahlala imizuzu embalwa kuphela kuya ezinsukwini.
2. I-erythromelalgia yesibili
I-erythromelalgia yesibili ihlotshaniswa nezinye izifo, ikakhulukazi izifo ezizimele, ezifana nesifo sikashukela kanye ne-lupus, noma izifo ze-myeloproliferative, umfutho wegazi ophezulu noma izifo ezithile ze-vascular, futhi ngenxa yokuvezwa kwezinto ezinobuthi, njenge-mercury noma i-arsenic, isibonelo, noma ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ethile evimba iziteshi ze-calcium, njenge-verapamil noma i-nifedipine.
I-erythromelalgia yesibili ivame kakhulu kubantu abadala futhi izimpawu zivame ukubangelwa yizinkinga zezifo eziyibangelayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvezwa ukushisa, ukuvivinya umzimba, amandla adonsela phansi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamasokisi namagilavu yizinto ezingadala izimpawu noma ziqinise ukungakhululeki.
Ziyini izimpawu
Izimpawu ezingadalwa yi-erythromelalgia zenzeka ikakhulukazi ezinyaweni nasemilenzeni futhi azivamile ezandleni, okuvame kakhulu ukuba wubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, ubomvu, ukulunywa, i-hyperthermia nokusha.
Yelashwa kanjani
Njengoba i-erythromelalgia ingenawo umuthi wokwelashwa, ukwelashwa kuqukethe ukukhulula izimpawu futhi kungenziwa ngokususa izimpawu, njengokuphakamisa izitho nokufaka izingcindezi ezibandayo ezandleni, ezinyaweni nasemilenzeni, ukunciphisa ukushisa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugxila ekwelashweni okubanga i-erythromelalgia, ngoba uma ilawulwa, ukuhlaselwa kuzoba kuncane kakhulu.