I-Scetamine (Spravato): imithi emisha ye-intranasal yokudangala
-Delile
I-Esthetamine yinto ekhonjisiwe ekwelapheni ukucindezelwa okungazweli kwezinye izindlela zokwelashwa, kubantu abadala, okumele isetshenziswe ngokuhlanganyela nenye i-anti-depressant yomlomo.
Lesi sidakamizwa asikathengiswa eBrazil, kepha sesivele sigunyazwe yi-FDA ukuthi ithengiswe e-United States, ngaphansi kwegama lokuhweba iSpravato, ukuthi isetshenziswe ngaphakathi.
Yenzelwe ini
I-Esthetamine isidakamizwa okufanele sinikezwe ngaphakathi, sihlanganiswe ne-anti-depressant yomlomo, ekwelapheni ukucindezelwa okungazweli kwezinye izindlela zokwelapha.
Isetshenziswa kanjani
Lo muthi kufanele unikezwe ngaphakathi, ngaphansi kweso lochwepheshe wezempilo, okufanele aqaphe ukucindezelwa kwegazi ngaphambi nangemva kokuphathwa.
I-Spravato kufanele inikezwe kabili ngesonto amasonto ama-4. Umthamo wokuqala kufanele ube ngu-56 mg bese olandelayo kube u-56 mg noma u-84 mg. Bese kuthi, kusukela ngelesi-5 kuye kwesonto lesi-8, umthamo onconyiwe ungama-56 mg noma u-84 mg, kanye ngesonto, futhi kusukela ngeviki lesi-9, ama-56 mg noma ama-84 mg angaphathwa kuphela njalo emavikini ama-2, noma ngokubona kukadokotela .
Idivayisi yesifutho samakhala ikhipha imithamo emi-2 kuphela enengqikithi yama-28 mg we-escetamine, ukuze kufakwe umthamo owodwa ekhaleni ngalinye. Ngakho-ke, ukuthola umthamo ka-56 mg, kufanele kusetshenziswe amadivayisi ama-2, futhi ngomthamo ka-84 mg, kufanele kusetshenziswe amadivayisi ama-3, futhi umuntu kufanele alinde cishe imizuzu emihlanu phakathi kokusebenzisa ithuluzi ngalinye.
Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise
Leli thuluzi liphikisiwe kubantu abane-hypersensitivity ezingxenyeni zefomula, kubantu abane-aneurysm, abane-arteriovenous malformation noma abanomlando wokopha kwe-intracerebral.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
Eminye yemiphumela emibi kakhulu engenzeka ngokusetshenziswa kwe-escetamine ukuhlukaniswa, isiyezi, isicanucanu, ukuthamba, isiyezi, ukwehla kokuzwela ezindaweni ezithile zomzimba, ukukhathazeka, ukukhathala, ukukhuphuka kwengcindezi yegazi, ukuhlanza nokuzizwa uphuzile.