Ukuhlolwa kwesihlalo: kwenzelwa ini nokuthi ukuqoqa kanjani
-Delile
- Yenzelwe ini
- Ungayiqoqa kanjani indle
- Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zokuhlolwa kwesitulo
- 1. Macroscopic ukuhlolwa kwesitulo
- 2. Parasitological ukuhlolwa indle
- 3. Ukukhiqizwa kwempahla ngamakhemikhali
- 4. Cinga igazi lemilingo
- 5. Ucwaningo lwe-Rotavirus
Ukuhlolwa kwendle kungalawulwa ngudokotela ukuthi ahlole imisebenzi yokugaya ukudla, inani lamafutha asesihlalweni noma amaqanda ezinambuzane, okulusizo ukwazi ukuthi uqhuba kanjani lowo muntu. Kunganconywa ukuthi kwenziwe amaqoqo amabili kuya kwamathathu ngezinsuku ezahlukahlukene, isampula ngalinye kufanele ligcinwe esitsheni esithile bese ligcinwa esiqandisini.
Kubalulekile ukuthi umuntu athole ukuqondiswa okuvela kudokotela ngokuqoqwa, uma kufanele kube yisampula eyodwa noma eziningana, futhi uma ngemuva kokuqoqa kufanele kuthathwe ngokushesha elabhorethri iyohlaziywa noma ishiywe esiqandisini ukulethwa okulandelayo usuku. Endabeni yokuhlolwa kwe-parasitological nasekuhloleni igazi lemilingo, indle ingagcinwa esiqandisini amahora angafika kwangu-24.
Yenzelwe ini
Ukuhlolwa kwendle kungalawulwa njengokuhlolwa okujwayelekile noma kukhonjiswe ngenhloso yokuphenya izimbangela zezinguquko zamathumbu, kucelwa kakhulu ngudokotela lapho umuntu ekhombisa izimpawu nezimpawu zezikelemu, njengobuhlungu besisu, uhudo, ubukhona begazi indle noma ukuqunjelwa. Bheka ezinye izimpawu zezikelemu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa kwesitulo kungabuye kucelwe ukuthi kuphenywe imbangela yokopha okungaba khona ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla nohudo ezinganeni, okuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nokutheleleka ngegciwane.
Ngakho-ke, ukuhlaziywa kwesitulo kunganconywa ukuthi kubhekwe ukwakheka kwezinambuzane, njengamaqanda noma ama-cysts, noma amabhaktheriya, futhi ngenxa yalokho, kungenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa bese uqala ukwelashwa okufanele.
Ungayiqoqa kanjani indle
Ukuqoqwa kwendle kumele kwenziwe ngokunakekela ukuze kungangcoliswa umchamo noma amanzi asendlini yangasese. Ukuqoqwa kuyadingeka:
- Khipha ebhodweni noma ephepheni elimhlophe elibekwe phansi egumbini lokugezela;
- Qoqa indle encane ngesiqeshana esincane (esiza nebhodwe) bese usibeka ngaphakathi kukabhodlela;
- Bhala igama eligcwele ebhodleleni bese uligcina esiqandisini amahora angama-24 lize liyiswe elebhu.
Inqubo ilula futhi kufanele ifane nakubantu abadala, izinsana nezingane, kepha uma kwenzeka umuntu egqoke amanabukeni, ukuqoqwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngemuva kokuphuma.
Enye indlela yokuqoqa indle kalula ukuthenga uhlobo lwesikhwama sepulasitiki esiyinyumba esigxilisa indlu yangasese futhi siphume sisebenzisa indlu yangasese ngokujwayelekile. Lesi sikhwama asikuvumeli ukungcoliswa ngamanzi akhona ebhodweni futhi kusiza ukuqoqwa kwendle, kuba wusizo ikakhulukazi kubantu abanokuhamba okunciphile futhi abangakwazi ukugxambukela ukuphuma ebhodweni noma ephepheni, ngokwesibonelo.
Bheka lawa mathiphu kuvidiyo elandelayo ekuqoqeni indle yokuhlolwa:
Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zokuhlolwa kwesitulo
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokuhlolwa kwendle okunga-odwa ngudokotela ngokwenhloso yesivivinyo. Inani elincane lendle lincike ezincomweni zelebhu kanye novivinyo okufanele lwenziwe. Imvamisa, indle enkulu ayidingeki, kuphela inani elingaqoqwa ngosizo lwebhakede elihlinzekwa ngesiqukathi sendle.
Ukuhlolwa okuyinhloko kwesitulo okunga-odwa yile:
1. Macroscopic ukuhlolwa kwesitulo
Lokhu kuhlolwa kuqukethe ukubuka indle macroscopically, okungukuthi, ngeso lenyama, ukuze umbala kanye nokuvumelana kwendle kuhlolwe, okuhlobene ngqo nenani lamanzi afakwe emini kanye nokutheleleka okungenzeka. Ngakho-ke, ngokusho kokungaguquguquki kwesihlalo, kungaphakanyiswa ukuhlolwa kwesitulo okungcono kakhulu ukwenza.
2. Parasitological ukuhlolwa indle
Ngokuhlolwa kwe-parasitological kungenzeka ukusesha ama-cyst ama-cyst noma amaqanda, okulusizo ukukhomba izibungu zamathumbu. Kulokhu, awukwazi ukusebenzisa ama-laxatives noma ama-suppositories ngaphambi kokuqoqa indle, futhi isitsha kufanele sigcinwe esiqandisini. Bona ukuthi isitofu se-parasitology senziwa kanjani.
3. Ukukhiqizwa kwempahla ngamakhemikhali
Ukuhlolwa kwamasiko kuyacelwa ukuthi kukhonjwe amabhaktheriya akhona endle, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi uhlole impilo yamathumbu kusukela lapho kutholakala ubukhona bama-bacteria angeyona ingxenye ye-microbiota ejwayelekile.
Indle kufanele ifakwe esitsheni esifanele bese ithunyelwa elabhorethri kungakapheli amahora angama-24, isiguli akumele sisebenzise imishanguzo yokuthambisa futhi isitsha esinendle kufanele sigcinwe esiqandisini. Qonda ukuthi ukuhlolwa kokubambisana kwamasiko kwenziwa kanjani.
4. Cinga igazi lemilingo
Ukuseshwa kwegazi lokulingwa esitokisini kukhonjiswa ekuhlolweni komdlavuza wamathumbu, umdlavuza wamathumbu kanye nokuphenywa kokuphuma kwegazi ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla, njengoba kusebenza ukuhlola inani elincane legazi esitokisini elingabonakali ngamehlo.
Ukwenza lolu vivinyo, indle kufanele ithunyelwe elebhu kungakadluli usuku olulandelayo futhi igcinwe esiqandisini. Kunconywa ukuthi ugweme ukuqoqa indle uma kwenzeka kuvela izinsini, ukopha ngamakhala noma izinsini ezophayo ngesikhathi sokuxubha amazinyo, njengoba kungenzeka kube nokugwinywa kwegazi, okungaphazamisa umphumela wokuhlolwa.
5. Ucwaningo lwe-Rotavirus
Lokhu kuhlola kunenhloso enkulu yokuphenya ubukhona be-rotavirus endleni, okuyigciwane elibhekele ukudala ukutheleleka kwamathumbu ikakhulu ezinganeni futhi okuholela ekwakhiweni kwezitulo eziwuketshezi, isifo sohudo nokuhlanza. Funda kabanzi ngokutheleleka nge-rotavirus.
Indle, okungcono uma iluketshezi, kufanele iqoqwe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sosuku futhi iyiswe elabhorethri ngehora elingu-1, ngenhloso yokuhlonza i-rotavirus futhi, ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuqala ukwelashwa ngokushesha ngemuva kwalokho, ukugwema izinkinga.