Ungayisiza kanjani ingane ene-Down Syndrome ukuhlala nokuhamba

-Delile

• Izinzuzo ze-physiotherapy ku-Down Syndrome
• Ukuvivinya umzimba kusiza ingane ukuba ikhule
• Ukwelapha Ukugibela I-Down's Syndrome

Ukusiza ingane ene-Down Syndrome ukuthi ihlale futhi ihambe ngokushesha, kufanele uyise ingane ekwelashweni ngokomzimba kusuka enyangeni yesithathu noma yesine yokuphila kuze kube yiminyaka emihlanu ubudala. Izikhathi zivame ukubanjwa izikhathi ezi-2 noma ezi-3 ngesonto futhi kuzo kwenziwa izivivinyo ezahlukahlukene ezifihliwe njengemidlalo ehlose ukukhuthaza ingane kusenesikhathi ukuze ikwazi ukubamba ikhanda, igoqe, ihlale, ime futhi ihambe ngokushesha.

Ingane ene-Down syndrome ethola ukwelashwa ngokomzimba ivame ukuqala ukuhamba cishe eminyakeni emibili ubudala, kanti ingane engakwenzi ukwelashwa ngokomzimba ingaqala ukuhamba kuphela ngemuva kweminyaka engu-4 ubudala. Lokhu kukhombisa izinzuzo ezikhona zokwelashwa ngokomzimba ekuthuthukiseni izimoto zalezi zingane.

Izinzuzo ze-physiotherapy ku-Down Syndrome

I-Physiotherapy ifaka ukwelashwa phansi nokuvuselelwa kwengqondo, lapho izinto ezifana nezibuko, amabhola, amagwebu, i-tatami, amasekethe namathoyizi ahlukahlukene ezemfundo avuselela izinzwa asetshenziswayo. Izinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko yilezi:

• Ukulwa ne-hypotonia, okuyilapho ingane inciphise amandla emisipha, futhi ihlala ithambe kakhulu;
• Thanda ukuthuthukiswa kwezimotofuthi usize ingane ifunde ukubamba ikhanda, ihlale, igingqe, ime futhi ihambe;
• Thuthukisa noma uthuthukise ibhalansi ukuma okuhlukahlukene, njengokuhlala nokuma, ukuze angantengantengi lapho ezama ukuma noma edinga ukuhamba evala amehlo, ngokwesibonelo;
• Phatha i-scoliosis, ukuvimbela umgogodla ukuba ungalimali kabi futhi uvimbele izinguquko ekumeni.

Inqubo kaBobath nayo iyindlela enhle yokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezingane ezine-Down Syndrome futhi iqukethe izivivinyo ezenziwa phansi noma ngebhola, ezisebenza ezinhlangothini zombili zomzimba nakwizivumelwano ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhula kwemizwa uhlelo. lwengane.

Ukusetshenziswa kwamabhandeshi awuhlobo lwetheyiphu enemibala esetshenziswa esikhunjeni nakho kuyinsiza engasetshenziswa ukwenza lula ukufundwa kwemisebenzi efana nokukwazi ukuhlala wedwa, isibonelo. Kulokhu, iteyipu yokunamathisela ingasetshenziswa iwele ngasesiswini sengane ukuze ikwazi ukuqina ngokwengeziwe futhi ikwazi ukuphakamisa umboko phansi, ngoba ukuze wenze lokhu kunyakaza udinga ukulawula okuhle kwemisipha yesisu, okuyi imvamisa ibuthakathaka kakhulu uma kwenzeka i-Down syndrome.

Ukuvivinya umzimba kusiza ingane ukuba ikhule

Ukwelashwa kwe-physiotherapeutic ku-Down's Syndrome kufanele kube okwehlukile ngoba ingane ngayinye idinga ukunakekelwa okugcwele ngesikhathi semisebenzi, ngokuya ngamakhono nezidingo zayo, kodwa ezinye izinhloso nezibonelo zokuzivocavoca yilezi:

• Beka ingane ethangeni lakho bese udonsela ukunaka kwakho ngesibuko noma ithoyizi elikhipha imisindo, ukuze likwazi ukubamba ikhanda lapho lihleli;
• Beka umntwana esiswini sakhe futhi umhehe, umbize ngegama ukuze abheke phezulu;
• Beka ingane emhlane ngethoyizi alithanda kakhulu eceleni kwakhe ukuze ajike alicoshe;
• Beka ingane esandoweni noma ekujikeni, uyihambise kancane ukusuka kolunye uhlangothi kuya kolunye, okusiza ukuzola nokuhlela i-labyrinth ebuchosheni;
• Hlala kusofa ushiye ingane phansi bese udonsa ukunaka kwayo ukuze ifune ukusukuma, isekele isisindo sayo somzimba kusofa, okuqinisa imilenze yayo ukuze ikwazi ukuhamba.

Buka le vidiyo elandelayo futhi ufunde ukuthi ungakhuthaza kanjani ukukhula kwezingane ezine-Down Syndrome:

Ukwelapha Ukugibela I-Down's Syndrome

Ngaphezu kwalolu hlobo lokwelashwa ngokomzimba emhlabathini, kukhona nokwelashwa ngokomzimba ngamahhashi, okubizwa nge-hippotherapy. Kuwo, ukugibela uqobo kusiza ukuthuthukisa ibhalansi yezingane.

Imvamisa lolu hlobo lwezokwelapha luqala phakathi kweminyaka emibili kuya kwengu-3 ubudala ngamaseshini kanye ngesonto, kepha okunye ukuzivocavoca okungakhonjiswa yile:

• Ride amehlo evaliwe;
• Susa unyawo olulodwa ku-stirrup;
• Bamba intamo yehhashi, uligone ngenkathi ugibele;
• Dedela izinyawo zemibhikisho emi-2 ngasikhathi sinye;
• Yenza izivivinyo zengalo ngenkathi ugibele, noma
• Ukugibela amahhashi noma ukugoba.

Kuyafakazelwa ukuthi izingane ezenza zombili i-hippotherapy, kanye nokwelashwa ngokomzimba phansi, zinokulungiswa okungcono kwangemuva futhi zinokuphendula okuguqukayo ukuze zingawi ngokushesha, zilawule ukunyakaza okukhulu futhi zikwazi ukuthuthukisa ukuma komzimba wazo ngokushesha.

Bona ukuthi iziphi izivivinyo ezingasiza ingane yakho ukuthi ikhulume ngokushesha.