Yini engadonsa ekhanda nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze

-Delile

• 1. Isikhumba esithukuthele
• 2. I-Psoriasis
• 3. I-Seborrheic dermatitis
• 4. I-folliculitis
• 5. I-arteritis yesikhashana
• 6. Pediculosis
• 7. Isibungu

Imizwa yokushosheka ekhanda yinto ejwayelekile uma kuthi, lapho ivela, imvamisa ingakhombisi noma yiluphi uhlobo lwenkinga enkulu, okuvame kakhulu ukuthi imele uhlobo oluthile lokucasuka kwesikhumba.

Kodwa-ke, lokhu kungakhululeki kungakhombisa nezinguquko ezinzima kakhulu, njengesibungu, i-dermatitis noma i-psoriasis, ngokwesibonelo. Kepha lezi zinhlobo zezimo zivame ukuhlotshaniswa nezinye izimpawu ezinjengokulunywa, ukuqhuma noma ukushisa.

Ngakho-ke, inhloso ukuthi noma nini lapho ukuhayiza kwenzeka njalo, kukhulu kakhulu noma kuthatha izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-3, ​​thintana nodokotela wesikhumba, ukuzama ukuqonda imbangela bese uqala ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zifaka:

1. Isikhumba esithukuthele

Amanye amakhemikhali akhona emikhiqizweni yezinwele, njengama-shampoo, imaski noma imikhiqizo yokwenza isitayela, ukungcola noma ngisho nokushisa okuvela kusomisi kungacasula isikhumba sezinwele futhi kubangele ukuhayiza futhi kungahlanganiswa nokushaywa nokushaywa.

Okufanele ngikwenze: umuntu kufanele abone ukuthi kungaba yini umthombo wokucasuka futhi ayeke ukusebenzisa lowo mkhiqizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ukhethe i-shampoo emnene ezinsukwini ezilandelayo, ukuze ungakhuphi ukucasuka.

2. I-Psoriasis

I-Psoriasis yisifo esibonakala ngokuba khona kwezilonda ezibomvu nezinesikhumba, ezinamazenga amhlophe, angavela kunoma yisiphi isifunda somzimba, ngisho nasekhanda, futhi angadala ukulunywa okukhulu, okuvame ukuqiniswa ezimeni ezicindezelayo. Cacisa imibuzo ejwayelekile mayelana ne-psoriasis.

Okufanele ngikwenze: izimpawu ze-psoriasis zinganyamalala ngokuzenzekelayo ngaphandle kokwelashwa, kodwa-ke, zingavela futhi ngezikhathi zokuxineka. Kwezinye izimo, udokotela anganikeza imishanguzo, njenge-topical corticosteroids, i-calcipotriol, i-topical retinoids, i-salicylic acid noma i-coaltar, isibonelo.

3. I-Seborrheic dermatitis

I-Seborrheic dermatitis yinkinga yesikhumba ethinta kakhulu isikhumba sezinwele futhi ibonakala ngokuvela kwenkwethu, amabala ane-crusts ephuzi noma emhlophe, ububomvu nokunwaya okukhulu, okungakhuliswa ezimeni zokuxineka noma ukuvezwa amakhaza nokushisa.

Okufanele ngikwenze: ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kokhilimu nama-shampoos antifungal, izixazululo noma amafutha okugcoba nama-corticosteroids ekwakhiweni nemikhiqizo esiza ukunciphisa ukuqhuma.

4. I-folliculitis

I-Folliculitis ukuvuvukala empandeni yezinwele, okungavela ezinweleni ezigxilile noma kubangelwe ukutheleleka ngamagciwane noma isikhunta, okungadala izimpawu nezimpawu ezinjengamaphikishi, ukushisa, ukugedezela, ukulunywa nokulahleka kwezinwele. Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-folliculitis.

Okufanele ngikwenze: Ukwelashwa kwe-folliculitis kuncike kwi-agent ye-causative yalesi sifo, futhi kungenziwa ngezixazululo ze-antifungal, esimweni se-fungus, noma i-antibiotics, uma i-agent ye-causative iyigciwane.

5. I-arteritis yesikhashana

I-arteritis yesikhashana, eyaziwa nangokuthi yi-giant cell arteritis, isifo esizimele esidala ukuvuvukala kwemithambo esegazini, okwenza izimpawu ezifana nekhanda, umkhuhlane, ukuqina nokuhayiza ekhanda.

Okufanele ngikwenze: Ukwelashwa kwe-arteritis yesikhashana kuqukethe ukuphathwa kwe-corticosteroids, analgesics kanye ne-antiemetics ukuqeda izimpawu. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwelashwa kwe-arteritis yesikhashana.

6. Pediculosis

I-Pediculosis ibonakala ngokugcwala izintwala, okuvamise ukuzibonakalisa ezinganeni ezifunda isikole, ezimweni eziningi zivela ezinweleni, zibangele izimpawu ezinjengokulunywa okukhulu, ukuvela kwamachashazi amhlophe esifundeni kanye nokuthonyeka kwesikhumba.

Okufanele ngikwenze: Ukuqeda izintwala nezinsimbi ekhanda, sebenzisa isixazululo esifanelekile noma i-shampoo, enekhambi lokulwa nezintwala ekwakhiweni kwayo, ukuyishiya isebenza imizuzu embalwa, njengoba kukhonjisiwe emaphaketheni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona namakhemikhali aguquliwe, enza kube lula ukuqedwa kwawo kanye nezinto zokuxosha ezivimbela ukuphindeka.

7. Isibungu

Umbandamu ekhanda, owaziwa nangokuthi I-Tinea capitis, ibonakala ngokutheleleka kwefungal okubangela izimpawu ezinjengokulunywa okukhulu nokuxokozela ekhanda futhi, kwezinye izimo, ukulahleka kwezinwele.

Okufanele ngikwenze: Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa kuqukethe ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo ene-antifungals ekwakhiweni, njenge-ketoconazole noma i-selenium sulfide, ngokwesibonelo. Uma ukwelashwa ngezihloko kungasebenzi, udokotela wakho angancoma ukuthatha ama-antifungal omlomo.

Izinguquko zehomoni ezivame ukuhlotshaniswa nokuya esikhathini kowesifazane, ukukhulelwa noma ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini, kwezinye izimo, kungadala ukuhayiza ekhanda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuchayeka emakhazeni noma ekushiseni nakho kungadala lezi zimpawu.