Furuncle: kuyini, izimpawu, izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Kungani kwenzeka
• Ingabe i-furuncle iyathathelana?
• Ukwelashwa ukususa amathumba
• Kwenziwa kanjani ukwelashwa ekhaya
• Ungayivimba kanjani ukuthi ingaphinde yenzeke

I-furuncle ifana nesigaxa esiphuzi esakha ngenxa yokutheleleka empandeni yezinwele ngakho-ke, kuvame kakhulu ukuvela entanyeni, emakhwapheni, ekhanda, esifubeni, ezinqeni, ebusweni nasesiswini.

Imvamisa iyanyamalala ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ngokufaka nje amanzi afudumele endaweni ukusiza ukususa ubomvu. Kodwa-ke, uma amathumba engapholi emasontweni amabili, kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela besikhumba ukuze bakunikeze amafutha okugcoba noma basuse ubomvu ngokuhlinzwa, uma kunesidingo.

Kodwa-ke, ukwazi ukuthi ngabe ngamathumba hhayi nje induna nje, ngaphandle kwesigaxa esiphuzi ngokubomvu okuzungezile, kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi uma:

1. 1. Kukhula ngosayizi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi
2. 2. Ngaphezu kobuhlungu, kukhona ukushisa nokunwaya endaweni
3. 3. Ayibangcono evikini eli-1
4. 4. Kuhambisana nomkhuhlane ophansi (37.5º C kuya ku-38ºC)
5. 5. Kukhona ukungakhululeki

Kungani kwenzeka

Ithumba lenzeka ngenxa yokutheleleka nokuvuvukala kwezimpande zezinwele okubangelwa ikakhulu amagciwane I-Staphylococcus aureus, engatholakala ngokwemvelo kulwelwesi lwamafinyila, ikakhulukazi emakhaleni noma emlonyeni, kanye nokukhonjwa esikhumbeni.

Kodwa-ke, yize ikhona emzimbeni ngokwemvelo ngaphandle kokubangela izimpawu, lapho kuba nezinguquko ekuvikelekeni komzimba, amanxeba noma inhlanzeko enganele, kungenzeka ukuvumela ukukhula kwaleli gciwane, okungaholela ekuvukeni kwezimpande zezinwele kanye nokubukeka ithumba kanye nezimpawu zalo.

Ingabe i-furuncle iyathathelana?

Yize amacala amaningi we-furuncle kungenxa yezinguquko ezihlobene nomuntu uqobo, amabhaktheriya ahlobene nemisuka angadluliselwa asuke komunye umuntu aye komunye ngokuxhumana nobomvu. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi abantu abahlala nomunye umuntu onamathumba bathathe izinyathelo zokusiza ukuvikela ukutheleleka, njengokufaka ukhilimu wama-antibiotic okufanele unikezwe udokotela wesikhumba.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuntu onamathumba kufanele asebenzise izindlela ezithile zokuvikela inhlanzeko, njengokugeza izandla ngemuva kokuphatha ithumba noma ukungabelani ngamaduku, amashidi, okokugqoka noma amathawula, ngokwesibonelo.

Kodwa-ke, ithumba lingabonakala lodwa, ngaphandle kokuxhumana nomuntu onale nkinga.

Ukwelashwa ukususa amathumba

Ukwelashwa kwamathumba kuqukethe ukugeza indawo nsuku zonke ngensipho namanzi noma ngensipho yokubulala amagciwane, okungcono okukhonjiswe ngudokotela wesikhumba, nokufaka izingcindezi ezifudumele endaweni, ezisiza ukususa ubomvu, zilinde ukuthi zinyamalale. mina. Akunconyelwa ukuzama ukukhama noma ukuvela kwamathumba, ngoba angakhuphula ukutheleleka futhi asakaze nakwezinye izindawo zesikhumba.

Kodwa-ke, lapho kungekho ngcono, kufanele kuboniswane nodokotela wesikhumba ukuze aqale ukusebenzisa amafutha okulwa nama-antibiotic afana ne-Ictiol, Furacin, Nebacetin noma iTroc G. Ezimweni lapho i-furuncle ivela kaninginingi, udokotela angakhombisa ukusetshenziswa komunye umuthi wokugcoba, owaziwa njengoMupirocina , okuvimbela ukuvela kwalolu hlobo lokutheleleka. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokwelashwa kwe-furuncle.

Kwenziwa kanjani ukwelashwa ekhaya

Ukwelashwa kwasekhaya kwe-furuncle kuhlose ukunciphisa izimpawu, kuvame ukwenziwa ngezinto ezinezakhi zokubulala amagciwane, ngakho-ke, ziyakwazi ukusiza ekulweni nokutheleleka. Inketho enhle yokwelashwa kwasekhaya ye-furuncle yi-lemon compress, njengoba ulamula, ngaphezu kokunotha ku-vitamin C nokuqinisa amasosha omzimba, i-antiseptic, isiza ukulwa namagciwane abangela ukutheleleka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi ube nokudla okungokwemvelo futhi ugweme ukusetshenziswa kokudla okunamafutha. Thola amakhambi ama-4 asekhaya we-furuncle.

Ungayivimba kanjani ukuthi ingaphinde yenzeke

Ukuvinjelwa kwelinye ithumba kungenziwa ngokwamukela ukunakekelwa kwenhlanzeko, okufana nalokhu:

• Geza izandla zakho ngemuva kokuphatha ithumba;
• Ungahlanganyeli izingubo, amashidi, amashidi noma amathawula;
• Geza izingubo, amathawula, amashidi nakho konke okokuhlangana nendawo yesikhumba ngamathumba ngamanzi abilayo;
• Geza amathumba ngensipho namanzi ngemuva kokuzimela;
• Shintsha ama-compress bese uwafaka kudoti ohlukile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abahlala nesiguli kufanele bafake ukhilimu wama-antibiotic okhonjiswe ngudokotela wesikhumba emakhaleni izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, njengoba ibhaktheriya elibangela ithumba lidluliswa emoyeni futhi linganamathela emakhaleni. Nakhu ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwamathumba.