Izimpawu zokopha esikhathini kanye nezimbangela ezinkulu

-Delile

• Izimpawu zokopha esikhathini
• Izimbangela eziyinhloko
• Ukwelashwa kokopha esikhathini

Ukopha esikhathini, yisimo esichazwa ukuphuma kwegazi okunzima nokusindayo ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini futhi okungahlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-7, futhi kungahle kuhambisane nezinye izimpawu, ezinjengobuhlungu endaweni esondelene kakhulu, ukuvuvukala kwesisu nokukhathala, isibonelo.

Ukopha ngokweqile kokuya esikhathini, okubizwa ngokwesayensi ngokuthi i-menorrhagia, kungaba yingozi ngoba kubangela ukwehla okuphawulekayo kwensimbi nokubonakala kwe-anemia, kunciphisa inani le-oxygen emzimbeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwezinye izimo ukopha kokuya esikhathini kungaba wuphawu lwesifo esibi kakhulu, njengomdlavuza, ngokwesibonelo, ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze kuhlolwe futhi kuhlolwe ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.

Izimpawu zokopha esikhathini

Uphawu oluyinhloko lokopha esikhathini, ukopha ngokweqile okuhlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-7. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izimpawu zingavela ngaphezu kokuphuma kwegazi, njenge:

• Ubuhlungu esifundeni esisondelene;
• Ukuba khona kwamahlule ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini;
• Ukuvuvukala kwesisu;
• Ukukhathala okulula;
• Kungaba khona umkhuhlane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba ukulahleka kwegazi kukhulu kakhulu, kukhona, ngenxa yalokho, ukwehla kwenani le-hemoglobin nensimbi, okungaholela ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu nezimpawu ze-anemia, njengesizungu, isifuba, ikhanda, ukuwa kwezinwele kanye ukuntula ukudla, isibonelo. Funda ukubona izimpawu zokushoda kwegazi.

Ngakho-ke, uma owesifazane opha ngokweqile izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-7, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlolwa futhi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa ukuze kutholakale imbangela yokopha esikhathini, futhi ngaleyo ndlela, kuqale ukwelashwa okufanele. Bona ukuthi iziphi izivivinyo ezikhonjiswa ngudokotela wezifo zabesifazane.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko

Kunezimbangela eziningi zokopha esikhathini futhi yize kungenzeka kunoma yimuphi umuntu wesifazane, kuvame kakhulu kwabesifazane abakhuluphele, abangena esikhathini noma abanomlando womndeni wokopha esikhathini.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko zokopha esikhathini yilezi:

• Ukuguqulwa kwesibeletho, njenge-myoma, polyps, adenomyosis nomdlavuza;
• Izinguquko ekunqandeni igazi;
• Izinkinga zehormonal, njenge-hypothyroidism noma i-hyperthyroidism noma ukungabikho kwe-ovulation;
• Ukutheleleka esibelethweni, ipheshana lokuchama noma isinye;
• Ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo;
• Ukukhulelwa noma ukukhulelwa kwesisu.

Lapho kungenzeki ukuthola imbangela yokopha ngokweqile, kungacatshangelwa ukuthi owesifazane uhlushwa ukopha kwesibeletho okungasebenzi kahle, lapho kungekho sizathu esithile kodwa okuholela ekukhuleni okungalawuleki kolwelwesi lwesibeletho, kubangele ukopha nokwanda amathuba okuba nomdlavuza we-endometrium.

Ukwelashwa kokopha esikhathini

Ukwelashwa kokopha esikhathini kuya ngesizathu sokopha ngokweqile. Ngakho-ke, ezimweni ezihlobene nokukhiqizwa kwamahomoni, imvamisa amakhambi okunqanda ukopha kokuya esikhathini yizindlela zokuvimbela inzalo zomlomo.

Kodwa-ke, lapho ukopha kwenzeka ngenxa yokutheleleka, ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic kungakhonjiswa ngudokotela. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, njenge-uterine fibroids noma umdlavuza, ukuhlinzwa kwe-hysterectomy kungakhonjiswa ukususa ingxenye noma sonke isibeletho. Qonda ukuthi ukwelashwa kokopha esikhathini kuba kwenziwa kanjani.