Okufanele Ukwazi Ngamazinyo Aphelele

-Delile

• Kuyini ukuphathwa kwamazinyo okuphelele?
• Kwehluke kanjani kudokotela wamazinyo wendabuko?
• Amafilosofi
• Ukwelashwa
• Izinto zokwakha
• Ziyini izinzuzo?
• Ingabe zikhona izingozi?
• Ingabe kuyafaneleka ezinganeni?
• Ngabe ihlanganiswe ngumshwalense?
• Okubalulekile

Udokotela wamazinyo ophelele ungenye indlela yokunakekelwa kwamazinyo kwendabuko. Kuyindlela yokwelapha okuhambisanayo nokunye.

Eminyakeni yamuva, lolu hlobo lwamazinyo selukhule lathandwa. Abantu abaningi bakhangwa yindlela yayo ephelele, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo ngamakhambi emvelo amaningi.

Empeleni, odokotela bamazinyo abaphelele ngabodokotela bamazinyo abajwayelekile abasebenzisa izindlela eziphelele. Abanye bangahlanganisa lezi zindlela nezindlela ezivamile. Kepha sekukonke, indlela yabo yokunakekelwa ngomlomo ihilela ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa.

Qhubeka ufunde ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nodokotela wamazinyo ophelele, izinhlobo zokwelashwa nezinto ezisetshenziswayo, kanye nezinzuzo nezithiyo ezingaba khona.

Kuyini ukuphathwa kwamazinyo okuphelele?

Udokotela wamazinyo ophelele luhlobo lomuthi wamazinyo. Kuyaziwa nangokuthi:

• okunye amazinyo
• amazinyo wemvelo
• amazinyo angajwayelekile
• amazinyo ahambelana kahle
• amazinyo aqhubekayo
• amazinyo wokuhlanganisa

Lolu hlobo lwamazinyo lusondela ekunakekelweni ngomlomo ngombono ophelele. Ibheka ukuthi impilo yomlomo ithinta kanjani umzimba wonke, futhi okuphambene nalokho.

Ngakho-ke, amazinyo aphelele alapha izinkinga zomlomo ngokugxila kuzo zonke izici zempilo. Lokhu kubandakanya impilo yakho engokomzimba, engokomzwelo nengokomoya.

Kwehluke kanjani kudokotela wamazinyo wendabuko?

Abanye odokotela bamazinyo abaphelele bangafaka izindlela zendabuko. Noma kunjalo, kukhona umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zokwelashwa kwamazinyo:

Amafilosofi

Umehluko oyinhloko amafilosofi ngemuva komkhuba ngamunye. Udokotela wamazinyo wendabuko ugxile kuphela empilweni yamazinyo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuxilonga nokwelapha izinkinga ezithinta:

• amazinyo
• izinsini
• imihlathi
• izindawo zekhanda nentamo (lapho zithinteka emlonyeni)

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amazinyo aphelele alapha izinkinga zamazinyo ngokugxila kuye wonke umuntu. Igxila kakhulu emzimbeni wonke uma kuqhathaniswa nokwelashwa kwamazinyo kwendabuko. Lokhu kusuka emcabangweni wokuthi zonke izindawo zezempilo zixhunyiwe, kufaka phakathi impilo engokomzwelo nengokomoya.

Ukwelashwa

Ngenxa yamafilosofi ayo angajwayelekile, izindlela zokwelashwa eziphelele zamazinyo nazo zihlukile.

Kwezamazinyo wendabuko, ukunakekelwa kwamazinyo ngokuyinhloko kufaka ukwelashwa okufakazelwe ngokwesayensi ukuthi kuyasebenza futhi kuphephile njenge:

• ukuxubha
• ukuqhuma
• ukugcwaliswa

Udokotela wamazinyo ophelele usebenzisa ukuhlukahluka kwalezi zindlela. Ukwelashwa kungafaka nezindlela zokwelapha ezinjenge:

• imfundo yokudla okunomsoco
• I-Ayurveda
• aromatherapy
• i-homeopathy
• i-herbology
• ukuphulukiswa ngokomoya
• ukuluthwa
• i-electroacupuncture

Isibonelo, uma une-gingivitis, udokotela wamazinyo ophelele angaxoxa ngemithi yokwelapha ukunciphisa izimpawu zakho. Udokotela wamazinyo wendabuko naye angaxoxa nawe ngokudla, kepha udokotela wamazinyo ophelele uzogxila kakhulu kumthelela wokudla okunempilo empilweni yomlomo.

Futhi, odokotela bamazinyo abaphelele abenzi imisele yezimpande. Bakholelwa ukuthi imisele yezimpande ayiphephile ngokuphelele ngenxa yenqubo namakhemikhali asetshenzisiwe.

Izinto zokwakha

Odokotela bamazinyo asebephelele bakhetha “izinto ezingahambelani” noma izinto zemvelo esikhundleni sezinhlobo zezinto ezisetshenziswa udokotela wamazinyo wendabuko. Ukuhambisana kwe-biocomposition kubhekisa endleleni izinto ezithinta ngayo umzimba wakho. Lokhu kukhuluma ngendlela yomzimba wonke yomkhuba.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izinto ezithile, udokotela wamazinyo ophelele uzokwenza izivivinyo zokuhambelana kokusebenza kahle kwezinto. Lokhu kuthiwa kuzosiza ekutholeni ukuthi ngabe izinto ziyahambisana yini nomzimba wakho namasosha omzimba.

Izinto zokwakha zingokwemvelo. Isibonelo, udokotela wamazinyo ophelele angakunika umuthi we-herbal we-gingivitis. Kodwa udokotela wamazinyo wendabuko anganikeza umuthi wokugeza umlomo owenziwe ngomuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-chlorhexidine, okufakazelwe ngokwesayensi ukuthi unciphisa i-gingivitis.

Ezinye izibonelo zamakhambi aphelele zifaka:

• i-herbal tooth powder
• I-propolis
• umuthi wamazinyo we-neem (i-neem isitshalo esishisayo esitholakala e-Asia)
• ukuhlanganiswa okuhlanganisiwe (esikhundleni sokugcwaliswa kwe-mercury)

Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa kwe-amalgam noma i-mercury kuphephile, futhi kuvunyelwe yi-futhi kusekelwa yi-American Dental Association (ADA).

Kodwa odokotela bamazinyo abaphelele bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu kufakwa kungaba yingozi, ngakho-ke abakusebenzisi. Odokotela bamazinyo abaphelele bangakhuthaza nokususa ukugcwaliswa kwe-mercury uma kunesidingo.

Udokotela wamazinyo ophelele unombono ohlukile nge-fluoride.

Odokotela bamazinyo abavamile bakhuthaza ukusebenzisa i-fluoride ngendlela yamazinyo noma amanzi ane-fluoridated.(Empeleni i-ADA incoma ukwethula i-fluoride ezinganeni lapho amazinyo azo eqala ukuphuma, kusetshenziswa umuthi wokuxubha amazinyo we-fluoride olingana nohlamvu lwelayisi ukuxubha amazinyo nezinsini kabili ngosuku.)

Kodwa-ke, odokotela bamazinyo abaphelele bayeluleka ngokumelene nalo mkhuba. Abanye kuphela abasekela ukusetshenziswa kwe-topical fluoride.

Ziyini izinzuzo?

Ngaphandle kokuthandwa kwayo, akukho okuningi okwaziwayo ngamazinyo aphelele. Kuncwaningo oluncane kakhulu ngokuphepha kwalo, ukusebenza kwalo, kanye nezinzuzo zesikhathi eside.

Ungakhetha ukwelashwa okuphelele kwamazinyo uma okulandelayo kubalulekile kuwe:

• amakhambi emvelo
• izinto ezingahambelani
• ukwelashwa okuphelele
• ukugwema i-mercury noma i-fluoride
• ezinye izindlela zokwelapha

Ucwaningo oluningi luyadingeka ukuthola ukuthi ngabe amazinyo aphelele anikeza ukunakekelwa kwamazinyo okungcono kunohlobo lwendabuko.

Ingabe zikhona izingozi?

Udokotela wamazinyo ophelele kungenzeka angaphephile uma une:

• Umlando wokubola kwamazinyo. Njengoba odokotela bamazinyo abaphelele bengayisekeli i-fluoride, ungaba sengozini yokuthola izimbobo eziningi ngoba i-fluoride ikhonjisiwe ukuvimbela ukubola kwamazinyo.
• Ukutheleleka okukhulu kwamazinyo. Ungadinga usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha noma umsele wezimpande. Odokotela bamazinyo abaphelele bangancoma ukuthi kudonswe izinyo elinegciwane esikhundleni sokuligcina ngomsele oyimpande.
• Imithi kadokotela. Eminye imishanguzo kadokotela ingaxhumana namakhambi.
• Ukugula okungalapheki. Alukho ucwaningo oluqinisekisa ukuphepha kwamazinyo aphelele kubantu abanezimo ezithile ezingalapheki.

Futhi, kudingeka izifundo eziningi ukuqonda izingozi ezithile kanye nemiphumela engemihle yamazinyo aphelele.

Ingabe kuyafaneleka ezinganeni?

Kuze kube manje, akwaziwa ukuthi amazinyo aphelele alungele izingane. Alukho ucwaningo ngokusebenza kwalo nokuphepha kwezingane.

Uma ungathanda ukuletha ingane yakho kudokotela wamazinyo ophelele, funa lowo ogxile ekunakekelweni kwezingane. Odokotela bamazinyo bezingane basebenza ngokukhethekile nezingane. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bazoba namakhono afanele, ulwazi, namathuluzi okunakekela ingane yakho.

Ngabe ihlanganiswe ngumshwalense?

Uma unomshuwalense wamazinyo, ungakwazi ukuthola ukutholakala kokunakekelwa okuphelele kwamazinyo. Lokhu kuya ngohlelo lwakho lomshuwalense, kanye nodokotela wamazinyo othize.

Odokotela bamazinyo abaphelele abavamile ukufakwa ohlwini olunjalo, noma kunjalo. Njengoba bengodokotela bamazinyo abajwayelekile abasebenzisa izindlela eziphelele, bazomane babalwe “njengodokotela bamazinyo.”

Kungadingeka ukuthi ucwaninge odokotela bamazinyo ngaphakathi kwenethiwekhi yakho, bese ubheka labo abasebenzisa amasu aphelele. Ungazama futhi ukufuna odokotela bamazinyo “abangenayo i-mercury” noma “abangenayo i-fluoride”.

Gcina ukhumbula ukuthi ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa kungenzeka zingakhokhelwa umshwalense wakho. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokubona udokotela wamazinyo ophelele, qiniseka ukuthi uqinisekisa ukuthi imaphi amasevisi ahlanganiswayo. Kungasiza ukuthola ubufakazi obubhaliwe kuqala.

Okubalulekile

Ekwelashweni kwamazinyo okuphelele, ukunakekelwa ngomlomo kudlulela ngalé kwamazinyo nezinsini. Igxila kakhulu emzimbeni wakho wonke nakwindima yawo kwezempilo yamazinyo. Amazinyo aphelele awasebenzisi ukugcwaliswa kwe-mercury ne-fluoride, ngokungafani nokunakekelwa kwamazinyo kwendabuko.

Lolu hlobo lwamazinyo alukacwaningwa kahle. Akucaci uma ngabe kuphephe ngempela noma kusebenza kangcono kunamazinyo avamile. Uma unentshisekelo kulolu hlobo lokunakekelwa kwamazinyo, qiniseka ukuthi ufuna udokotela wamazinyo onedumela futhi onelayisense.