Ukutheleleka okuyinhloko esithweni sangasese esithweni sikashukela
-Delile
- 1. Candidiasis
- 2. Ukutheleleka ngomchamo
- 3. Ukutheleleka nge I-Tinea cruris
- Ungazivikela kanjani izifo eziphindaphindayo
Isifo sikashukela esesinciphile sandisa amathuba okuthola izifo, ikakhulukazi lezo zohlelo lokuchama, ngenxa ye-hyperglycemia engapheli, ngoba inani elikhulu likashukela elijikeleza egazini lithanda ukwanda kwamagciwane futhi kunciphisa ukusebenza kwamasosha omzimba, kuvumela ukubonakala kwezimpawu ukutheleleka.
Ama-microorganisms ngokuvamile ahlobene nokutheleleka ngokobulili kwisifo sikashukela kukhona Escherichia coli, I-Staphylococcus saprophyticus futhi I-Candida sp., okuyingxenye ye-microbiota ejwayelekile yomuntu, kodwa okuthi, ngenxa yokweqisa kukashukela ojikelezayo, inani lalo lenyuke.
Izifo eziphambili zesifo sikashukela ezingenzeka kwabesilisa nabesifazane yilezi:
1. Candidiasis
I-Candidiasis ingesinye sezifo ezivame kakhulu ukungenwa yisifo sikashukela futhi sibangelwa ukhunta lohlobo I-Candida sp., kaningi ngu AmaCandida albicans. Le fungus ikhona ngokwemvelo ku-microbiota yesitho sangasese sabesilisa nabesifazane, kepha ngenxa yokwehla kwamasosha omzimba, kungahle kube nokwanda kobuningi bawo, okuholele ekuthelelekeni.
Ukutheleleka nge I-Candida sp. ibonakala ngokushaywa, ububomvu namacwecwe amhlophe esifundeni esithintekile, ngaphezu kobukhona bokukhishwa okumhlophe nobuhlungu nokungahambi kahle ngesikhathi sokuxhumana okusondelene. Zibone izimpawu zokutheleleka nge-HIV AmaCandida albicans.
Ukwelashwa kwe-candidiasis kwenziwa ngamakhambi antifungal, ngesimo samaphilisi noma amafutha okugcoba okumele asetshenziswe khona lapho, ngokusho kwesincomo sezokwelapha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ukutheleleka kuphindelela, kubalulekile ukuthi umlingani womuntu othintekayo naye athole ukwelashwa, ukuvimbela ukungcola okuqhubekayo. Funda ukukhomba izimpawu nokuthi ungazelapha kanjani zonke izinhlobo ze-candidiasis.
2. Ukutheleleka ngomchamo
Ukutheleleka nge-urinary, ngaphezu kokukwazi ukwenzeka ngenxa ye- I-Candida sp., Kungenzeka futhi ngenxa yokuba khona kwamagciwane ohlelweni lokuchama, ikakhulukazi Escherichia coli,I-Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Ama-Proteus mirabilis futhi UKlebsiella pneumoniae. Ukuba khona kwalezi zinambuzane ezincane ohlelweni lokuchama kuholela ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu, ukushisa nokuphuthuma ukuchama, kepha ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu kungaba negazi emchameni nasekuvukeni kwendlala yabesilisa.
Ukwelashwa kokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo kwenziwa ngokwenkinga yenkinga, kepha ngokujwayelekile kusetshenziswa ama-antibiotic afana ne-amoxicillin, futhi ubude besikhathi sokwelashwa buyehluka kuye ngobukhulu besifo. Kodwa-ke, njengoba kujwayelekile ukuthi abantu abanesifo sikashukela babe nokutheleleka okuphindaphindayo komgudu womchamo, kubalulekile ukuthi uye kudokotela njalo lapho kuvela izimpawu zokutheleleka ukuze ukhombe i-microorganism kanye nephrofayili yokuzwela, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi umenzeli uthole ukumelana ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Bona ukuthi ukwelashwa kokutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo kwenziwa kanjani.
3. Ukutheleleka nge I-Tinea cruris
THE I-Tinea cruris yisikhunta esingahle futhi sihlobane nesifo sikashukela, sifinyelele emgodini, emathangeni nasezinqeni, okuholele kwezinye izimpawu nezimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu, ukulunywa, ububomvu obushisayo namabhamuza abomvu amancane ezithweni ezithintekile ezithweni.
Ukwelashwa kwe-mycosis yezitho zangasese kwenziwa ngamafutha okuvikela ukubola afana neKetoconazole neMiconazole, kepha uma ukutheleleka kuphindelela noma lapho ukwelashwa ngamafutha kungasiqedi lesi sifo, kungadingeka ukuphuza umuthi emaphilisi, njenge-fluconazole ukulwa nefungus . Yazi ukwelashwa kwalolu hlobo lokutheleleka.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ngokushesha lapho izimpawu zivela, kufanele ubone udokotela ukuze ahlolisise imbangela yezinguquko esifundeni sangasese bese uqala ukwelashwa, ukuvimbela ukuqhubeka kwesifo nokubonakala kwezinkinga.
Ungazivikela kanjani izifo eziphindaphindayo
Ukuvikela izifo eziphindaphindekayo zesifo sikashukela, kubalulekile ukuthi kube nokulawulwa kokujikeleza kwamazinga kashukela. Kulokhu, kunconyiwe:
- Gcina i-glucose yegazi ilawulwa, ukuze ushukela wegazi owedlulele ungalimazi amasosha omzimba;
- Bheka indawo yangasese nsuku zonke, ubheke izinguquko ezinjengokubomvu namabhamuza esikhunjeni;
- Sebenzisa ikhondomu ngesikhathi sokusondelana ukuze ugweme ukusabalalisa izifo;
- Gwema ukugeza njalo ngezihlambi esifundeni sangasese, ukuze ungaguquli i-pH yesifunda futhi ungavumi ukukhula kwama-microorganisms;
- Gwema ukugqoka izingubo eziqinile noma ezifudumele usuku lonke, ngoba zithanda ukwanda kwamagciwane ezithweni zangasese.
Kodwa-ke, ngokulawula i-glucose yegazi nokuthatha izinyathelo ezifanele zokuvikela izifo, kungenzeka ube nokuphila okujwayelekile futhi uphile kahle nesifo sikashukela.