I-Labyrinthitis

-Delile

• Ziyini izimpawu ze-labyrinthitis?
• Yini ebangela i-labyrinthitis?
• Lapho uzobona udokotela wakho
• Kutholakala kanjani?
• Ukwelapha i-labyrinthitis
• Umbono wesikhathi eside
• Ukuzivocavoca umzimba
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Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Yini i-labyrinthitis?

I-Labyrinthitis yisifo sangaphakathi sendlebe. Izinzwa ezimbili ze-vestibular endlebeni yakho yangaphakathi zithumela imininingwane yakho yobuchopho mayelana nokuhamba kwakho kwendawo nokulawula ibhalansi. Lapho enye yalezi zinzwa ivuvukala, idala isimo esaziwa njenge-labyrinthitis.

Izimpawu zifaka isiyezi, isicanucanu, nokungezwa. I-Vertigo, esinye isibonakaliso, uhlobo lwesizungu esimakwe umuzwa wokuthi uyahamba, yize ungekho. Kungaphazamisa ukushayela, ukusebenza, neminye imisebenzi. Imithi nezindlela zokuzisiza kungabunciphisa ubunzima be-vertigo yakho.

Izici eziningana zingadala lesi simo, kufaka phakathi ukutheleleka kanye namagciwane. Kufanele uthole ukwelashwa okusheshayo kwanoma yikuphi ukungenwa yizindlebe, kodwa ayikho indlela eyaziwayo yokuvimbela i-labyrinthitis.

Ukwelashwa kwe-labyrinthitis kuvame ukufaka ukusetshenziswa kwemithi yokulawula izimpawu zakho. Iningi labantu lithola ukukhululeka ezimpawu kungakapheli isonto elilodwa kuya kwamathathu futhi lithole ukululama ngokugcwele ngenyanga noma ezimbili.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-labyrinthitis?

Izimpawu ze-labyrinthitis ziqala ngokushesha futhi zingaba namandla kakhulu izinsuku ezimbalwa. Imvamisa ziqala ukubuna ngemuva kwalokho, kepha zingaqhubeka nokuvela lapho uhambisa ikhanda lakho kungazelelwe. Lesi simo asivame ukudala ubuhlungu.

Izimpawu zingafaka:

• isiyezi
• i-vertigo
• ukulahlekelwa ibhalansi
• isicanucanu nokuhlanza
• i-tinnitus, ebonakala ngokukhala noma ukubhuza endlebeni yakho
• ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa ebangeni lemvamisa ephezulu endlebeni eyodwa
• ubunzima bokugxila amehlo akho

Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, izinkinga zingabandakanya ukulahlekelwa unomphela kokuzwa.

Yini ebangela i-labyrinthitis?

I-Labyrinthitis ingenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Izici ezahlukahlukene zingadala i-labyrinthitis, kufaka phakathi:

• izifo zokuphefumula, njenge-bronchitis
• ukutheleleka ngegciwane endlebeni yangaphakathi
• amagciwane esiswini
• amagciwane e-herpes
• ukutheleleka kwamagciwane, kufaka phakathi ukutheleleka kwendlebe okuphakathi kwegciwane
• izinto ezithathelwanayo, njengesidalwa esidala isifo seLyme

Unengozi eyengeziwe yokuthuthukisa i-labyrinthitis uma:

• intuthu
• uphuze utshwala obuningi
• unomlando wokungezwani nezinto ezithile komzimba
• bavame ukukhathala
• bacindezeleke ngokweqile
• thatha imishanguzo kadokotela
• thatha imishanguzo yokuthenga (ikakhulukazi i-aspirin)

Lapho uzobona udokotela wakho

Uma unezimpawu ze-labyrinthitis, kufanele wenze i-aphoyintimenti yokubona udokotela wakho ukuthola imbangela. Uma ukhathazekile nge-labyrinthitis yakho futhi ungenaye umhlinzeki wokunakekelwa oyinhloko, ungabuka odokotela endaweni yakho ngethuluzi le-Healthline FindCare.

Izimpawu ezithile zingaba yizimpawu zesimo esibi kakhulu. Cabanga ngalezi zimpawu njengesimo esiphuthumayo futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha:

• ukuquleka
• ukudlikizela
• inkulumo engahambi kahle
• imfiva
• ubuthakathaka
• ukukhubazeka
• ukubona kabili

Kutholakala kanjani?

Odokotela bangahlola i-labyrinthitis ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa komzimba. Kwezinye izimo, akucaci ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwendlebe, ngakho-ke ukuhlolwa okuphelele komzimba, kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa kwemizwa, kufanele kwenziwe.

Izimpawu ze-labyrinthitis zingalingisa lezo zezinye izimo. Udokotela wakho angalawula izivivinyo ukuze azikhiphe. Lezi zimo zifaka:

• Isifo sikaMeniere, okuyisifo sendlebe yangaphakathi
• migraine
• unhlangothi omncane
• ukopha ebuchosheni, okwaziwa nangokuthi "ukopha ebuchosheni"
• ukulimala emithanjeni yentamo
• i-vertigo enobungozi obubi be-paroxysmal positional, okuyisifo sangaphakathi sendlebe
• isimila sobuchopho

Ukuhlolwa kokuhlola le mibandela kungafaka:

• ukuhlolwa kokuzwa
• ukuhlolwa kwegazi
• i-CT noma i-MRI scan yekhanda lakho ukurekhoda izithombe zezakhiwo zakho ze-cranial
• electroencephalogram (EEG), okuwukuhlolwa kwegagasi lobuchopho
• i-electronystagmography (ENG), nokuhlolwa kokunyakaza kwamehlo

Ukwelapha i-labyrinthitis

Izimpawu zingancishiswa ngemithi, kufaka phakathi:

• ama-antihistamines kadokotela, njenge-desloratadine (Clarinex)
• imithi enganciphisa isiyezi kanye nesicanucanu, njenge-meclizine (Antivert)
• izidakamizwa, njenge-diazepam (Valium)
• ama-corticosteroids, njenge-prednisone
• ama-antihistamines angaphezu kwamakhompiyutha, njenge-fexofenadine (Allegra), diphenhydramine (Benadryl), noma i-loratadine (Claritin)

Thenga ama-antihistamines e-OTC manje.

Uma unesifo esisebenzayo, udokotela wakho cishe uzokunika ama-antibiotic.

Ngaphezu kokuthatha imithi, kunezindlela ezimbalwa ongazisebenzisa ukukhulula i-vertigo:

• Gwema izinguquko ezisheshayo endaweni noma ukunyakaza okungazelelwe.
• Hlala uthule ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa kwe-vertigo.
• Sukuma kancane lapho ulele phansi noma uhleli phansi.
• Gwema ithelevishini, izikrini zamakhompiyutha, nezibani ezikhanyayo noma ezikhanyayo ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa kwe-vertigo.
• Uma i-vertigo ivela ngenkathi ulele, zama ukuhlala esihlalweni bese ugcina ikhanda lakho linganyakazi. Ukukhanyisa okuphansi kungcono ngezimpawu zakho kunobumnyama noma izibani ezikhanyayo.

Uma i-vertigo yakho iqhubeka isikhathi eside, abelaphi bomzimba nabasemsebenzini bangakufundisa ukuzivocavoca ukusiza ukuthuthukisa ibhalansi.

IVertigo ingaphazamisa amandla akho okusebenzisa imoto noma eminye imishini ngokuphepha. Kufanele wenze amanye amalungiselelo kuze kube kuphephile ukushayela futhi.

Umbono wesikhathi eside

Ezimweni eziningi, izimpawu zizoxazululwa kungakapheli isonto elilodwa kuya kwamathathu, futhi uzothola ukululama okugcwele ezinyangeni ezimbalwa. Okwamanje, izimpawu ezifana ne-vertigo nokuhlanza kungaphazamisa ikhono lakho lokusebenza, ukushayela, noma ukubamba iqhaza ngokuphelele kwezemidlalo. Zama ukubuyela emuva kule misebenzi kancane njengoba usululama.

Uma izimpawu zakho zingazange zithuthuke ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, udokotela wakho angafuna uku-oda izivivinyo ezengeziwe ukukhipha ezinye izimo uma bengakakwenzi lokho.

Iningi labantu linesiqephu esisodwa se-labyrinthitis. Kuyaqabukela kuba yisimo esingalapheki.

Ukuzivocavoca umzimba

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