ILosartan, ithebhulethi yomlomo

-Delile

• Amaphuzu avelele we-losartan
• Yini i-losartan?
• Yini i-losartan esetshenziselwe yona?
• Isigaba sezidakamizwa saseLosartan
• Isebenza kanjani i-losartan
• Imiphumela emibi yeLosartan
• Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile
• Imiphumela emibi kakhulu
• ILosartan ingaxhumana neminye imithi
• ILithium
• Izidakamizwa zomfutho wegazi
• Izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID)
• I-Rifampin
• I-diuretics (amaphilisi wamanzi)
• Izidakamizwa noma izithasiselo eziqukethe i-potassium
• Ukumisa i-losartan
• Ungayithatha kanjani i-losartan
• Amafomu wezidakamizwa namandla
• Isikali somfutho wegazi ophakeme (umfutho wegazi ophezulu)
• Isikali se-nephropathy yesifo sikashukela
• Isikali sokunciphisa ubungozi bokushaywa unhlangothi kubantu abane-high blood pressure kanye ne-ventricular hypertrophy
• Ukucatshangelwa okukhethekile komthamo
• Izexwayiso
• Isexwayiso se-FDA: Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
• Isexwayiso somzimba
• Isexwayiso sokusebenzisana kotshwala
• Isexwayiso somfutho wegazi ophansi
• Izexwayiso zabantu abanezimo ezithile zempilo
• Izexwayiso kwamanye amaqembu
• Thatha njengoba kuqondisiwe
• Ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile kokuthatha i-losartan
• Jikelele
• Isitoreji
• Ukugcwalisa kabusha
• Ukuvakasha
• Ukuzilawula
• Ukuqapha komtholampilo
• Izindleko ezifihliwe
• Ingabe zikhona ezinye izindlela?

Sifaka imikhiqizo esicabanga ukuthi ilusizo kubafundi bethu. Uma uthenga ngezixhumanisi ezikuleli khasi, singathola ikhomishini encane. Nansi inqubo yethu.

Amaphuzu avelele we-losartan

1. Ithebhulethi yomlomo yaseLosartan iyatholakala njengesidakamizwa esinegama lomuthi kanye nomuthi ojwayelekile. Igama lomkhiqizo: Cozaar.
2. ILosartan iza kuphela njengethebhulethi oyithatha ngomlomo.
3. ILosartan isetshenziselwa ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophezulu (umfutho wegazi ophakeme). Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukusiza izinso zakho ukuthi zisebenze kangcono uma unesifo sikashukela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ubungozi bokushaywa unhlangothi uma unengcindezi ephezulu yegazi nesimo senhliziyo esibizwa nge-ventricular hypertrophy engakwesokunxele.

Yini i-losartan?

ILosartan ngumuthi kadokotela. Kuza njengethebhulethi yomlomo.

ILosartan iyatholakala njengesidakamizwa esinegama lomkhiqizo UCozaar. Iphinde itholakale njengomuthi ojwayelekile. Imithi ejwayelekile ijwayele ukubiza imali encane kunohlobo lwamagama. Kwezinye izimo, kungenzeka zingatholakali ngawo wonke amandla noma ifomu njengesidakamizwa esinegama lomkhiqizo.

ILosartan ingathathwa njengengxenye yokwelashwa okuhlanganisiwe neminye imithi yokwehlisa umfutho wegazi.

Yini i-losartan esetshenziselwe yona?

ILosartan isetshenziselwa izinhloso ezintathu eziyinhloko. Isetshenziselwa uku:

• welapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme
• ukunciphisa ubungozi bokushaywa unhlangothi uma unengcindezi ephezulu yegazi nesobunxele se-ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), isimo esidala ukuthi izindonga eziku-ventricle engakwesokunxele senhliziyo zikhule
• welapha isifo sikashukela, okuyisifo sezinso esibangelwa yisifo sikashukela

Isigaba sezidakamizwa saseLosartan

ILosartan ingeyesigaba semithi ebizwa ngama-angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs). Isigaba semithi siyiqembu lemithi esebenza ngendlela efanayo. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezifanayo.

Amanye ama-ARB afaka i-olmesartan, i-valsartan, ne-telmisartan. Njenge-losartan, le mithi ingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophezulu.

Isebenza kanjani i-losartan

ILosartan isebenza ngokuvimba isenzo se-angiotensin II, ikhemikhali emzimbeni wakho elenza imithambo yegazi yakho iqine futhi inciphe. ILosartan iyasiza ukukhululeka nokwelula imithambo yegazi yakho. Lokhu kwehlisa umfutho wegazi.

Lesi senzo sisiza ekwelapheni umfutho wegazi ophakeme kanye nezinye izimo ezimbili i-losartan evamise ukubekelwa zona. Umfutho wegazi ophakeme kanye ne-ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) kwandisa ingozi yokushaywa unhlangothi, ngakho umfutho wegazi ophansi wehlisa ingozi.

Ukucindezelwa kwegazi okuphansi nakho kunciphisa ingozi yokulimala kwezinso. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umfutho wegazi ophakeme uphakamisa ingozi yokulimala kwezinso okubangelwa amazinga aphezulu kashukela ahlobene nesifo sikashukela.

Imiphumela emibi yeLosartan

ILosartan ingadala imiphumela emibi noma emibi. Uhlu olulandelayo luqukethe eminye yemiphumela emibi engaba khona ngenkathi uthatha i-losartan. Lolu hlu alufaki yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona.

Ukuthola eminye imininingwane ngemiphumela engemihle ye-losartan, noma amathiphu wokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nemiphumela emibi ekhathazayo, khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile engenzeka nge-losartan ifaka:

• izifo eziphezulu zokuphefumula, njengomkhuhlane ovamile
• isiyezi
• ikhala eligcwele
• ukuhlungu obusemhlane
• isifo sohudo
• ukukhathala
• ushukela wegazi ophansi
• ubuhlungu besifuba
• umfutho wegazi ophakeme noma ophansi

Le miphumela ingahle ihambe kungakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa noma amasonto ambalwa. Uma zinzima kakhulu noma zingahambi, khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu

Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Shayela u-911 uma izimpawu zakho zizizwa zisongela impilo noma uma ucabanga ukuthi unezimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha. Imiphumela emibi kanye nezimpawu zayo zingafaka okulandelayo:

• Amazinga aphezulu egazi le-potassium. Izimpawu zingafaka:
  • izinkinga zesigqi senhliziyo
  • ubuthakathaka bemisipha
  • ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuhamba kancane
• Ukusabela okweqile. Izimpawu zingafaka:
  • ukuvuvukala kobuso bakho, izindebe, umphimbo, noma ulimi
• Umfutho wegazi ophansi. Izimpawu zingafaka:
  • ukuzizwa uphela amandla noma unesiyezi
• Isifo sezinso. Izimpawu zingafaka:
  • ukuvuvukala ezinyaweni zakho, emaqakaleni, noma ezandleni
• Ukuzuza kwesisindo okungachazeki

I-Edema (noma ukuvuvukala) kwesandla

ILosartan ingaxhumana neminye imithi

ILosartan ingaxhumana neminye imithi eminingana. Ukuxhumana okuhlukile kungadala imiphumela ehlukile. Isibonelo, ezinye zingaphazamisa ukuthi usebenza kanjani umuthi, kanti ezinye zingadala imiphumela emibi eyengeziwe.

Ngezansi kunohlu lwemithi engasebenzisana ne-losartan. Lolu hlu alunazo zonke izidakamizwa ezingasebenzisana ne-losartan.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-losartan, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi mayelana nayo yonke imishanguzo kadokotela, i-counter-counter, nezinye izidakamizwa oziphuzayo. Batshele futhi nganoma yimaphi amavithamini, amakhambi, nezithako ozisebenzisayo. Ukwabelana ngalolu lwazi kungakusiza ugweme ukuhlangana okungenzeka.

Uma unemibuzo mayelana nokuhlangana kwezidakamizwa okungakuthinta, buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

ILithium

Ukuthatha i-losartan nge lithium, isidakamizwa esisetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuguquguqukayo, singakhuphula amazinga e-lithium emzimbeni wakho. Lokhu kungandisa ubungozi bemiphumela emibi eyingozi.

Uma udinga ukuthatha le mithi ndawonye, ​​udokotela wakho anganciphisa umthamo wakho we-lithium.

Izidakamizwa zomfutho wegazi

Ukuthatha i-losartan nezinye izidakamizwa ezisebenza ngendlela efanayo kungandisa amathuba okuba nomfutho wegazi ophansi, amazinga aphezulu e-potassium egazini lakho, nokulimala kwezinso.

Izibonelo zale mithi zifaka:

• ama-angiotensin receptor blockers (ama-ARB), anjenge:
  • busisiwe
  • sbongile
  • valsartan
• ama-angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, njenge:
  • lisinopril
  • fosinopril
  • indilaphril
  • aliskiren

Izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID)

Akufanele uthathe ama-NSAID nge-losartan. Ukusebenzisa i-losartan nama-NSAID kuphakamisa ingozi yakho yokulimala kwezinso. Ingozi yakho ingaba phezulu uma:

• unomsebenzi ongasebenzi kahle wezinso
• bangabadala
• thatha iphilisi lamanzi
• ziphelelwe amanzi emzimbeni

Ama-NSAID nawo anganciphisa imiphumela yokwehlisa umfutho wegazi we-losartan. Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-losartan kungenzeka ingasebenzi kahle uma uyithatha nge-NSAID.

Izibonelo zama-NSAID zifaka:

• umabhebhana
• ibuprofen

I-Rifampin

Ukuthatha i-losartan nge phumlani, umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo sofuba, ungakhuphula ukuthi umzimba wakho ususa ilasartan ngokushesha kangakanani. Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-losartan kungenzeka ingasebenzi futhi ukwehlisa umfutho wegazi lakho uma uyithatha ngalezi zidakamizwa.

I-diuretics (amaphilisi wamanzi)

ILosartan ingadala umfutho wegazi ophansi. Ingozi yakho yengcindezi yegazi ephansi iyanda uma futhi uthatha isisu. Izimpawu zengcindezi yegazi ephansi zingabandakanya isiyezi noma ukuzwa ukuquleka, noma ubuhlungu besifuba. Izibonelo ze-diuretics zifaka:

• i-hydrochlorothiazide
• umabhebhana
• spironolactone

Izidakamizwa noma izithasiselo eziqukethe i-potassium

ILosartan ingakhuphula amazinga ento ebizwa nge-potassium egazini lakho. Ukuthatha i-losartan ngemithi equkethe i-potassium, izithasiselo ze-potassium, noma okunye okufaka usawoti nge-potassium, kungakhuphula ubungozi bakho be-hyperkalemia (amazinga aphezulu e-potassium).

Izibonelo zemithi equkethe i-potassium zifaka:

• i-potassium chloride (Klor-Con, Klor Con M, K-Tab, Micro-K)
• i-potassium gluconate
• i-potassium bicarbonate (i-Klor-Con EF)

Ukumisa i-losartan

Ungayeki ukuthatha i-losartan ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.Ukuyimisa ngokuzumayo kungadala ukuthi umfutho wegazi lakho ukhule ngokushesha. Lokhu kuphakamisa ingozi yakho yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi. Uma ufuna ukuyeka ukuthatha i-losartan, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Bazokhipha kancane umthamo wakho ukuze uyeke ukusebenzisa umuthi ngokuphepha.

Ungayithatha kanjani i-losartan

Umthamo we-losartan odonswa ngudokotela wakho uzoncika ezicini ezithile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• uhlobo nobukhali besimo osisebenzisa ukwelapha i-losartan
• iminyaka yakho
• isisindo sakho
• ezinye izimo zezokwelapha ongahle ube nazo, njengokulimala kwesibindi

Imvamisa, udokotela wakho uzokuqala ngomthamo ophansi futhi awulungise ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukufinyelela umthamo okulungele wena. Ekugcineni bazonquma isilinganiso esincane kunazo zonke esihlinzeka ngomphumela oyifunayo.

Imininingwane elandelayo ichaza imithamo esetshenziswa kakhulu noma enconywayo. Kodwa-ke, qiniseka ukuthatha isilinganiso udokotela wakho akubekela sona. Udokotela wakho uzonquma isilinganiso esihle kakhulu ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho.

Amafomu wezidakamizwa namandla

Okujwayelekile: ILosartan

• Ifomu: ithebhulethi yomlomo
• Amandla: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg

Umkhiqizo: UCozaar

• Ifomu: ithebhulethi yomlomo
• Amandla: 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg

Isikali somfutho wegazi ophakeme (umfutho wegazi ophezulu)

Isikali sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)

Umthamo ojwayelekile wokuqala ungama-50 mg kanye ngosuku. Imithamo ibanga phakathi kuka-25 no-100 mg ngosuku. Uthatha i-losartan kanye noma kabili ngosuku.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka eyi-6-17 iminyaka)

Umthamo usekelwe kusisindo sengane yakho. Umthamo ojwayelekile uzungeze u-0.7 mg / kg wesisindo somzimba othathwe kanye ngosuku. Udokotela wengane yakho uzokwandisa noma anciphise umthamo kuye ngempendulo yengane yakho emithini.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka engu-0-5)

Lesi sidakamizwa akufanele sisetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6.

Umthamo omkhulu (oneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu)

Azikho izincomo ezithile zomthamo omkhulu. Abantu abadala bangase bacubungule izidakamizwa kancane. Ngenxa yalokhu, isilinganiso somuntu omdala esijwayelekile singadala ukuthi amazinga alo muthi abe phezulu kunokujwayelekile emzimbeni wakho. Uma ungumuntu omkhulu, ungadinga umthamo ophansi, noma uhlelo oluhlukile lokulinganisa.

Isikali se-nephropathy yesifo sikashukela

Isikali sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)

Umthamo ojwayelekile wokuqala ungama-50 mg kanye ngosuku. Udokotela wakho angakhuphula isilinganiso sakho sibe ngu-100 mg ngosuku uma kudingeka. Uthatha i-losartan kanye noma kabili ngosuku.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-17)

Lesi sidakamizwa akufanele sisetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-17 kulesi simo.

Umthamo omkhulu (oneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu)

Azikho izincomo ezithile zomthamo omkhulu. Abantu abadala bangase bacubungule izidakamizwa kancane. Ngenxa yalokhu, isilinganiso somuntu omdala esijwayelekile singadala ukuthi amazinga alo muthi abe phezulu kunokujwayelekile emzimbeni wakho. Uma ungumuntu omkhulu, ungadinga umthamo ophansi, noma uhlelo oluhlukile lokulinganisa.

Isikali sokunciphisa ubungozi bokushaywa unhlangothi kubantu abane-high blood pressure kanye ne-ventricular hypertrophy

Isikali sabadala (iminyaka eyi-18-64 iminyaka)

Umthamo ojwayelekile uthathwa ngama-50 mg kanye ngosuku. Udokotela wakho angakhuphula isilinganiso sakho sibe ngu-100 mg ngosuku uma kudingeka. Ungathatha i-losartan kanye noma kabili ngosuku.

Isilinganiso sengane (iminyaka yobudala engu-0-17)

Lesi sidakamizwa akufanele sisetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-17 kulesi simo.

Umthamo omkhulu (oneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu)

Azikho izincomo ezithile zomthamo omkhulu. Abantu abadala bangase bacubungule izidakamizwa kancane. Ngenxa yalokhu, isilinganiso somuntu omdala esijwayelekile singadala ukuthi amazinga alo muthi abe phezulu kunokujwayelekile emzimbeni wakho. Uma ungumuntu omkhulu, ungadinga umthamo ophansi, noma uhlelo oluhlukile lokulinganisa.

Ukucatshangelwa okukhethekile komthamo

Kubantu abanezinkinga zesibindi: Uma unenkinga yesibindi emnene ukuya kokulinganiselayo, udokotela wakho anganciphisa isilinganiso sakho sokuqala ku-25 mg ngosuku.

Izexwayiso

Isexwayiso se-FDA: Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

• Lesi sidakamizwa sinesixwayiso sebhokisi elimnyama. Lesi yisexwayiso esibi kakhulu esivela ku-Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Isexwayiso sebhokisi elimnyama sazisa odokotela neziguli ngemiphumela yezidakamizwa engaba yingozi.
• Akufanele uthathe lesi sidakamizwa uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. ILosartan ingalimaza noma iqede ukukhulelwa kwakho. Uma ukhulelwa, yeka ukuthatha le mithi ngokushesha bese ushayela udokotela wakho.

Isexwayiso somzimba

ILosartan ingadala ukusabela okweqile komzimba. Izimpawu zifaka:

• inkinga yokuphefumula
• ukuvuvukala komphimbo wakho noma ulimi
• isifuba

Uma uthuthukisa lezi zimpawu, shayela ku-911 noma uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo eliseduze.

Ungaphinde uwuthathe lo muthi uma ngabe uke waba nokungezwani komzimba nawo. Ukuyithatha futhi kungaba yingozi (kungadala ukufa).

Isexwayiso sokusebenzisana kotshwala

Ukuphuza iziphuzo ezidakayo ngenkathi uthatha i-losartan kungadala umphumela wokuthambisa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kungenzeka wehlile ukucabanga, ukwahlulela kabi, nokulala. Lo mphumela ungaba yingozi uma ushayela noma usebenzisa eminye imishini.

Utshwala bungakhuphula nokwehla komfutho wegazi we-losartan. Lokhu kwandisa ingozi yokuthi umfutho wegazi lakho wehle kakhulu.

Isexwayiso somfutho wegazi ophansi

Lesi sidakamizwa singadala umfutho wegazi ophansi, ongakwenza uzizwe uphelelwa amandla noma ube nesiyezi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, lala phansi bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.

Izexwayiso zabantu abanezimo ezithile zempilo

Kubantu abanezinkinga zezinso: Lo muthi ungenza isifo sezinso sibe sibi kakhulu. Izimpawu zesifo sezinso eziya ziba zimbi zifaka:

• ukuvuvukala ezandleni zakho, ezinyaweni, noma emaqakaleni
• ukuzuza kwesisindo okungaqondakali

Izexwayiso kwamanye amaqembu

Kwabesifazane abakhulelwe: ILosartan yisigaba D somuthi wokukhulelwa. Lokho kusho izinto ezimbili:

1. Ucwaningo lukhombisa ubungozi bemiphumela emibi embungwini lapho umama ethatha umuthi.
2. Izinzuzo zokuphuza umuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa zingadlula izingozi ezingaba khona ezimweni ezithile.

Lesi sidakamizwa singalimaza noma siqede ukukhulelwa kwakho. Tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. ILosartan kufanele isetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuphela uma inzuzo engaba khona iqinisekisa ubungozi obungaba khona.

Kwabesifazane abancelisayo: Akwaziwa ukuthi i-losartan idlulela ebisini lwebele. Uma kunjalo, kungadala imiphumela emibi enganeni enceliswa ibele. Khuluma nodokotela wakho uma uncelisa ingane yakho ibele. Ungadinga ukunquma ukuthi uyeka ukuncelisa noma uyeke ukuthatha le mithi.

Okwabadala: Abantu abadala bangase bacubungule izidakamizwa kancane. Ngenxa yalokhu, isilinganiso somuntu omdala esijwayelekile singadala ukuthi amazinga alo muthi abe phezulu kunokujwayelekile emzimbeni wakho. Uma ungumuntu omkhulu, ungadinga umthamo ophansi, noma uhlelo oluhlukile lokulinganisa.

Okwezingane: Lo muthi akufanele usetshenziswe ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6 ezine-high blood pressure.

Thatha njengoba kuqondisiwe

ILosartan isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa isikhathi eside. Kuza nezingozi ezinkulu uma ungayithathi njengokuyalelwe.

Uma ungayithathi nhlobo: ILosartan yehlisa umfutho wegazi ophakeme. Uma ungayithathi, umfutho wegazi lakho uzohlala uphakeme. Umfutho wegazi ophakeme wandisa amathuba okuhlaselwa isifo sohlangothi noma isifo senhliziyo.

Uma ungayithathi ngesikhathi: Umfutho wegazi lakho kungenzeka ungathuthuki noma ungonakala kakhulu. Ungakhuphula ingozi yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi.

Okufanele ukwenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo: Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo wakho, wuthathe ngokushesha lapho ukhumbula. Uma kungamahora ambalwa kuphela kuze kufike isikhathi sethamo lakho elilandelayo, linda futhi uthathe kuphela umthamo owodwa ngaleso sikhathi. Ungalokothi uzame ukuthola ngokuthatha amanani amabili ngasikhathi sinye. Lokhu kungadala imiphumela emibi eyingozi.

Uma uthatha kakhulu: Uma uthatha i-losartan eningi kakhulu, ungaba nezimpawu ezinjengalezi:

• uzwe sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngamandla
• ubuthakathaka
• isiyezi

Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe kakhulu lo muthi, shayela udokotela wakho noma funa ukuholwa yi-American Association of Poison Control Centers ku-1-800-222-1222 noma ngethuluzi labo eliku-inthanethi. Kepha uma izimpawu zakho zinzima, shayela ku-911 noma uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo eliseduze ngokushesha.

Ungasho kanjani ukuthi umuthi uyasebenza: Umfutho wegazi kufanele ube phansi. Udokotela wakho uzoqapha ukucindezelwa kwakho kwegazi ekuhlolweni kwakho. Ungahlola nengcindezi yegazi lakho ekhaya.

Ungahle ungakwazi ukusho ukuthi ngabe lesi sidakamizwa sisiza ukusebenza kwezinso zakho noma sinciphise ubungozi bokushaywa unhlangothi. Lokho akusho ukuthi umuthi awusebenzi. Qhubeka uphuze lo muthi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuthi uyeke.

Ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile kokuthatha i-losartan

Gcina lokhu kubheka engqondweni uma udokotela wakho ekuyalela i-losartan.

Jikelele

Ungasika noma uqede amaphilisi e-losartan.

Isitoreji

• Gcina i-losartan ekamelweni lokushisa eliphakathi kuka-59 ° F no-86 ° F (15 ° C no-30 ° C).
• Ungawuqandi lo muthi.
• Gcina le mithi kude nokukhanya.
• Ungawugcini lo muthi ezindaweni ezinomswakama noma ezinomswakama, njengezindlu zangasese.

Ukugcwalisa kabusha

Imibhalo kadokotela yalomuthi iyagcwaliseka. Akudingeki ukuthi unikezwe umuthi omusha kadokotela ukuze ugcwaliswe futhi lo muthi. Udokotela wakho uzobhala inani lama-refill eligunyazwe kudokotela wakho.

Ukuvakasha

Lapho uhamba nemithi yakho:

• Ngaso sonke isikhathi phatha imithi yakho. Lapho undiza, ungalokothi uwufake esikhwameni esihloliwe. Yigcine esikhwameni sakho sokuthwala.
• Ungakhathazeki ngemishini ye-X-ray yesikhumulo sezindiza. Abakwazi ukulimaza umuthi wakho.
• Ungadinga ukukhombisa abasebenzi bezindiza ilebula lekhemisi lemithi yakho. Ngaso sonke isikhathi phatha isitsha sokuqala esinelebula kadokotela.
• Ungafaki lo muthi egumbini legilavu ​​lemoto yakho noma uwushiye emotweni. Qinisekisa ukugwema ukwenza lokhu lapho isimo sezulu sishisa kakhulu noma sibanda kakhulu.

Ukuzilawula

Ungadinga ukuhlola umfutho wegazi lakho ekhaya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungadinga ukuthenga isitholi somfutho wegazi wasekhaya. Kufanele ugcine isigodo nosuku, isikhathi sosuku, kanye nokufundwa kwengcindezi yegazi lakho. Letha leli log uze nezikhathi zakho zodokotela.

Thenga ama-monitor monitors.

Ukuqapha komtholampilo

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ne-losartan, udokotela wakho angahlola okulandelayo:

• amazinga we-potassium
• ukusebenza kwezinso
• ukushaya kwegazi

Izindleko ezifihliwe

Ungadinga ukuthenga umhloli wegazi ukuze ubheke umfutho wegazi lakho ekhaya. Laba baqaphi bayatholakala emakhemisi amaningi.

Ingabe zikhona ezinye izindlela?

Kuneminye imithi etholakalayo yokwelapha isimo sakho. Ezinye zingakulungela kangcono kunabanye. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezinye izinketho ezingakusebenzela.

Ukuzikhulula:Izindaba Zokwelapha Namuhla wenze yonke imizamo yokuqinisekisa ukuthi lonke ulwazi luyiqiniso, luphelele futhi lusesikhathini. Kodwa-ke, le ndatshana akufanele isetshenziswe njengokungena esikhundleni solwazi nobungoti bochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwezempilo onelayisense. Kufanele uhlale uthintana nodokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe wezempilo ngaphambi kokuthatha noma imuphi umuthi. Imininingwane yezidakamizwa equkethwe lapha ingashintsha futhi ayihloselwe ukumboza konke ukusetshenziswa okungaba khona, izinkomba, izixwayiso, izexwayiso, ukuxhumana kwezidakamizwa, ukungezwani komzimba, noma imiphumela emibi. Ukungabikho kwezixwayiso noma olunye ulwazi lomuthi othile awukhombisi ukuthi inhlanganisela yezidakamizwa noma yezidakamizwa iphephile, iyasebenza, noma ilungele zonke iziguli noma konke ukusetshenziswa okuthile.