IPanoramic X-ray yomlomo (i-Orthopantomography): yenzelwa ini futhi yenziwa kanjani?

-Delile

• I-orthopantomography yenziwa kanjani
• Ngubani okungafanele athathe lesi sivivinyo

I-Orthopantomography, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-panoramic radiography yomhlathi nomhlathi, wukuhlolwa okukhombisa wonke amathambo wesifunda somlomo namalunga ayo, ngaphezu kwawo wonke amazinyo, ngisho nalawo angakazalwa, engumsizi omkhulu indawo yamazinyo.

Yize isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukukhomba amazinyo agwegwile nokuhlela ukusetshenziswa kwezinsimbi, lolu hlobo lwe-X-ray lusebenzela nokuhlola umthethosisekelo wamathambo wamazinyo nesimo sawo, okuvumela ukukhonjwa kwezinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu njengokuqhekeka, izinguquko ilunga le-temporomandibular, kufaka phakathi amazinyo, izifo kanye nezicubu ezithile, isibonelo. Izinga lemisebe yalolu hlobo lokuhlolwa liphansi kakhulu, alibonisi bungozi empilweni, futhi liyashesha ukwenza futhi lingenziwa ezinganeni.

I-orthopantomography yenziwa kanjani

Ukwenza i-orthopantomography, ukulungiselela kwangaphambili akudingekile. Umuntu kufanele athule kuyo yonke inqubo, okwenziwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

1. Kufakwa ivesti lokuhola ukuvikela umzimba emisebeni;
2. Zonke izinto zensimbi umuntu anazo ziyasuswa, njengamacici, umgexo, iringi noma ukubhoboza;
3. I-lip retractor, okuyingxenye yepulasitiki, ibekwa emlonyeni ukuze kususwe izindebe emazinyweni;
4. Ubuso bubekwe kahle ezintweni ezikhonjiswe udokotela wamazinyo;
5. Umshini uqopha isithombe esizohlaziywa ngudokotela wamazinyo.

Ngemuva kokubhaliswa, isithombe singabonakala emizuzwini embalwa bese udokotela wamazinyo ezokwazi ukwenza ukuhlolwa okuphelele kakhulu futhi okuningiliziwe kwesimo sezempilo somlomo womuntu ngamunye, eqondisa konke okungadinga ukwenziwa, njengokulashwa kwezimpande, ukukhishwa kwamazinyo.amazinyo, ukubuyiselwa noma ukusetshenziswa kwamazinyo okufakelwa, ngokwesibonelo.

Ngubani okungafanele athathe lesi sivivinyo

Lokhu kuhlolwa kuphephe kakhulu, ngoba kusebenzisa inani eliphansi kakhulu lemisebe futhi akuyona ingozi empilweni yakho. Kodwa-ke, abesifazane abakhulelwe kufanele bazise udokotela wamazinyo futhi bakhombise ukuthi bake baba nama-X-ray muva nje, ukugwema ukuqongelela kwemisebe. Thola kabanzi ngobungozi bemisebe ngesikhathi ukhulelwe nokuthi yiziphi izivivinyo ezingenziwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abanezinsimbi ezingxenyeni yogebhezi kufanele futhi bazise udokotela wamazinyo ngaphambi kokuba babe ne-orthopantomography.