Yini i-periodontitis, izimpawu nokwelashwa

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Ukwelashwa kwe-periodontitis

I-Periodontitis yisimo esivezwa ukwanda ngokweqile kwamagciwane asemlonyeni odala ukuvuvukala kwezinsini futhi, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuholela ekubhujisweni kwesicubu esisekela izinyo, kusale amazinyo ethambile.

Njengoba i-periodontitis iyisifo esingelapheki sokuvuvukala nesithathelwanayo, kungabonwa ngesikhathi sokuxubha nangokondla lapho kungabonakala khona izinsini ezophayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho kutholakala ukuthi amazinyo ayajija noma ahlukane kancane kancane, kungaba wuphawu lokuthi izicubu ezisekelayo zamazinyo ziba buthakathaka, okungahle kuveze i-periodontitis.

Ngaphezu kokwenzeka ngenxa yokwanda kwamagciwane, i-periodontitis nayo inesici sofuzo. Ngakho-ke, uma kube nokugula kwe-periodontitis emndenini, kubalulekile ukuthi unakekele ngokwengeziwe ngenhlanzeko yomlomo. Lokhu kuvuvukala okungapheli kungaqashelwa lapho kuvela, kusasebusheni, kepha kuhlala njalo futhi ukulahleka kwethambo kuzama ukuba kubi, futhi kungaqashelwa, cishe eminyakeni engama-45 ubudala, amazinyo athambile, agobile futhi ahlukanisiwe.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

I-Periodontitis ingenziwa ibe ngeyasendaweni, ithinte kuphela izinyo elilodwa noma elinye, noma i-generalized, lapho ithinta wonke amazinyo ngasikhathi sinye. Ushintsho ekubukekeni kwamazinyo yilokho okubiza kakhulu ukunakwa komuntu, noma komuntu osondelene naye, kepha ngudokotela wamazinyo owenza ukuxilongwa kwe-periodontitis, kucatshangelwa izimpawu ezilethwayo.

Izimpawu ezingaba khona zifaka:

• Ukuphefumula kabi;
• Izinsini ezibomvu kakhulu;
• Izinsini ezivuvukile;
• Izinsini zokopha ngemuva kokuxubha amazinyo noma ukudla;
• Ushingamu obomvu nokuvuvukala;
• Amazinyo agobile;
• Ukuthambisa amazinyo;
• Ukwandisa ukuzwela kwamazinyo;
• Ukuphela kwamazinyo;
• Isikhala esandisiwe phakathi kwamazinyo;
• Evuka negazi emqamelweni.

Ukuxilongwa kwe-periodontitis kungenziwa udokotela wamazinyo lapho ebheka amazinyo nezinsini zomuntu, kepha ukuqinisekiswa kwe-periodontitis kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa izivivinyo zesithombe, njenge-panoramic X-ray, kanye nokuhambisana nomlando womndeni nemikhuba yokuphila.

Iningi labantu lihlushwa yisiqephu sokuvuvukala ezinsinini okungenani kanye ezimpilweni zabo, ikakhulukazi kubantu besifazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngenxa yezinguquko zamahomoni, kepha hhayi wonke umuntu ozoba ne-periodontitis, okuthi yize ene-gingivitis njengophawu, ibe yimbi kakhulu ukugula, okungadinga ngisho nokususwa kwezinsini okujulile nokuhlinzwa kwamazinyo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-periodontitis

Ukwelashwa kokuqeda i-periodontitis kuhilela ukusula impande yezinyo, ehhovisi nangaphansi kwe-anesthesia, ukususa uqweqwe lwe-tartar namagciwane abhubhisa isakhiwo samathambo esisekela izinyo. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic kungaba yingxenye yokwelashwa kwezinye izimo.

Ukugcinwa kukadokotela wamazinyo ngezikhathi ezithile kunciphisa ukuvela kwalokhu kuvuvukala futhi kusiza ukulawula lesi sifo, kunciphise ukulahleka kwamathambo nokuvimbela ukuwa kwamazinyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungabhemi, ukuxubha amazinyo akho nsuku zonke nokuflasha yizindlela zokulawula nokwelapha i-periodontitis. Yazi izindlela zokwelashwa ze-periodontitis.