Kuyini i-Perioral Dermatitis futhi Uyiqeda Kanjani?

-Delile

• Kuyini i-perioral dermatitis?
• Yini ebangela i-perioral dermatitis?
• Yikuphi ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwe-perioral dermatitis?
• Buyekeza kwe-

Ungahle ungazi i-perioral dermatitis ngegama, kepha amathuba okuba, uke wabhekana nokuqubuka okubomvu kwe-scaly wena noma wazi umuntu onakho.

Eqinisweni, u-Hailey Bieber usanda kwabelana ngokuthi ubhekana nesimo sesikhumba. "Ngine-perioral dermatitis, ngakho-ke imikhiqizo ethile iyacasula isikhumba sami, inginike umqubuko omubi wokulunywa emlonyeni nasemlonyeni," esho etshela yena. Ubuhle UK engxoxweni.

Kodwa izimbangela ze-perioral dermatitis ngezinye izikhathi zingabandakanya okungaphezu nje kwenqubo engalungile yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba. Nakhu okudingeka ukwazi nge-perioral dermatitis nokuthi ungayiphatha kanjani.

Kuyini i-perioral dermatitis?

I-Perioral dermatitis yisimo sesikhumba esiholela ekuqubukeni okubomvu, okunamaqhubu, okuvamise ukuzungeze umlomo futhi ngezinye izikhathi eduze kwekhala noma amehlo, kusho u-Rajani Katta, MD, udokotela wesikhumba oqinisekiswe yibhodi, uprofesa wezokwelapha e-Baylor College of Medicine naseNyuvesi. we-Texas Health Science Center eHouston, nombhali we Ukukhanya: Umhlahlandlela We-Dermatologist Wokudla Okuphelele Kwesikhumba Esincane. (I-BTW, noma ngabe bobabili babonakala befana, i-perioral dermatitis ayifani ne-keratosis pilaris.)

"Iziguli zami eziningi zikuchaza ngokuthi 'kunamaqhuqhuva futhi kuyasha,' ngoba ukuqubuka kuvame ukuba namaqhubu abomvu, ngemuva kwesikhumba esomile, esintekenteke," kuchaza uDkt Katta. "Futhi iziguli eziningi zizoyichaza njengethenda noma ejwayele ukuvutha noma ukuluma." Eshu, akunjalo?

Ubukhulu be-perioral dermatitis bungahluka kuye ngomuntu nomuntu. Isibonelo, ngenkathi uBieber echaza isipiliyoni sakhe ngesimo sesikhumba ngokuthi "ukuqubuka okunyanyisayo," I-CBS Miami ihange uFrances Wang — obhale ku-Instagram mayelana nomzabalazo wakhe wesifo sangasese se-perioral wabuyela emuva ngoSepthemba 2019 - kusho ingxoxo no Abantu ukuthi ukuqubuka kwakhe kwakubuhlungu kakhulu, kubuhlungu ukukhuluma noma ukudla.

Nakuba ukuqubuka emlonyeni, ekhaleni nasemehlweni kuvame kakhulu, i-perioral dermatitis nayo ingavela eduze kwezitho zangasese, ngokusho kwe-AAD. Noma ngabe ivela kuphi, i-perioral dermatitis ayithelelani.

Yini ebangela i-perioral dermatitis?

I-TBH, odokotela besikhumba abazi kahle ukuthi yini ebanga i-perioral dermatitis, kusho uPatricia Farris, MD, udokotela wesikhumba oqinisekiswe ngamabhodi eSanova Dermatology eMetairie, eLouisana. Kuthinta abesifazane kakhulu kunabesilisa, kodwa ongoti bathi miningi imibuzo engaphenduleki mayelana nezinto ezingase zibangele, njengoba ingahluka kumuntu nomuntu.

Esinye sezimbangela ezivame kakhulu ze-perioral dermatitis yisikhilimu se-steroid (kufaka phakathi imishanguzo kadokotela kanye namafutha we-hydrocortisone nangaphezulu), kuchaza uDkt. UKatta noFarris. Abantu abaningi benza iphutha lokusebenzisa la makhilimu ku-perioral dermatitis ngoba bacabanga ukuthi kuzosiza ukuqeda ukuqubuka, kepha empeleni kungenza kubi kakhulu, kusho ama-derms.

Ukuyisebenzisa ngokweqile okhilimu basebusuku kanye nokuthambisa umzimba kungaholela nase-perioral dermatitis futhi, ikakhulukazi uma imikhiqizo iqukethe amakha noma izithako ezithile ozwela kuzo (kakhulu njengoBieber okuphawulwe kulwazi lwakhe ngesimo sesikhumba), engeza uDkt. UKatta noFarris. Ukusebenzisa umuthi wokuxubha we-fluoride nokugcotshwa okukhona okufana ne-petroleum jelly ebusweni bakho kungadlala indima futhi, kuphawula uDkt. Farris. Kwabanye besifazane, izinguquko zamahomoni noma izici zofuzo zingase zihlobane ne-perioral dermatitis, kusho uDkt. Katta. (Okuhlobene: Ingabe Isikhumba Sakho Esizwelayo empeleni Singahle Senziwe Isikhumba ~?

Abanye odokotela baye babona izimo ze-perioral dermatitis kubantu abanomgoqo wesikhumba ompofu, into engenza isikhumba sithambekele ekuvuvukeni ngokujwayelekile, kuphawula uDkt. Katta. Abaphenyi baphinde bafunda amabhaktheriya nemvubelo etholwe kulokhu kuqhuma, kepha abakwazanga ukunquma ukuthi ngabe yibo yini onecala, noma bavele nje bazibandakanya nokuqubuka njengezinye izivakashi ezingamukeleki.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kunezinkolelo-mbono zokuthi ubisi kanye ne-gluten kungase kube izici ezinomthelela ku-perioral dermatitis, kodwa alukho ucwaningo olwanele lokusekela lokhu, kusho uDkt. Farris.

"Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izimo kwesinye isikhathi zingabukeka zifana kakhulu ne-perioral dermatitis," kuphawula uDkt Katta. Isibonelo, i-allergic contact dermatitis, ukungezwani nezithako ezithile emikhiqizweni yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, noma ngisho nokudla okuthile, kungase kubangele ukuqubuka okufanayo okubomvu, okuxekethile, esho. Kwesinye isikhathi ukudla okufana nesinamoni noma utamatisi kungadala lolu hlobo lokuqubuka komzimba, okungaphutha nge-perioral dermatitis uma kuvela ngasendebeni nasemlonyeni, uyachaza.

Yikuphi ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwe-perioral dermatitis?

Ngeshwa, ochwepheshe bathi alikho "ikhambi" lokususa i-perioral dermatitis ubusuku bonke. Imizila eminingi yokwelashwa kwe-perioral dermatitis ifaka phakathi ukulingwa nephutha ngemithi ehlukile ngaphambi kokuthola okuthile okusebenzayo. Ngakho-ke, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukubona udokotela wesikhumba ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa okufanele.

Ezimweni eziningi, izindlela zokwelapha ze-perioral dermatitis eziphumelela kakhulu ziyimithi elwa namagciwane noma elwa nokuvuvukala, kusho uDkt. Kepha khumbula: Kungathatha amasonto kuya ezinyangeni ukuthi isikhumba sithuthuke, kuphawula uDkt Katta. Uthi ujwayele ukweluleka iziguli ukuthi zizame ukhilimu onikwe kadokotela amasonto ayisishiyagalombili ngaphambi kokuzihlola kabusha. Ukuqubuka kuvamile, ngakho kubalulekile ukuthi uhlale uxhumene nederm yakho futhi uhlele ukuvakasha kokulandelela uma kwenzeka udinga ukuyelapha kabusha noma ushintshele komunye umuthi, uyachaza. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, imithi yomlomo ingadingeka.

Ngokuqondene nenqubo yakho yokunakekela isikhumba, ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo eminingi ewugqinsi, enamafutha kungase kubangele abanye abantu, yingakho kubalulekile ukususa izimonyo zakho njalo ebusuku, kusho uDkt. Katta. Uma ulwa nokuhlabana nokusha okuvamile nge-perioral dermatitis, ukugwema amakha nakho kungasiza, kusho uDkt. Farris.

“Ngiphinde ngincome njalo ukuthi uqhubeke nokuhlanza ubuso bakho, ngisho noma bubukeka bomile,” kuchaza uDkt. Uphakamisa ukusebenzisa isihlanzi se-hydrating esifana ne-Cetaphil Gentle Skin Cleanser (Sithenge, $10, ulta.com) noma isihlanzi esinamagwebu esithambile njenge-Cerave Foaming Facial Cleanser (Sithenge, $12, ulta.com). “Ngiphinde ngincome ukuthi ngigcobe okokuthambisa isikhumba sisamanzi, ukusiza ukuqinisa izivimbelo zesikhumba, njengoba kungase kusize ukuvikela ukuqubuka kwezifo, nakuba kungeyona ingxenye ebalulekile yokwelapha,” uyanezela. (Okuhlobene: Izithako Ezingcono Kakhulu Zalo Lonke Uhlobo Lwesikhumba)

I-Perioral dermatitis ingakhungathekisa, ingasaphathwa ebuhlungu kakhulu kwezinye izimo. Kepha izindaba ezinhle ukuthi akukubi empilweni yakho yesikhumba (noma impilo ejwayelekile). "[Ngokombono wesikhathi eside, abantu abaningi bazobangcono ngokwelashwa bese benza kahle isikhathi esithile," kusho uDkt Katta. "Kodwa kuvamile ukuthi ukuqubuka kuphinde kwenzeke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngihlale ngengeza isixwayiso sokuthi ngisho noma wenza konke ngendlela efanele, ungase ube ne-perioral dermatitis."

Buyekeza kwe-