Izifo Ze-Arterial Peripheral
-Delile
Isifinyezo
Isifo se-peripheral arterial disease (PAD) senzeka lapho kuncipha kwemithambo yegazi ngaphandle kwenhliziyo yakho. Isizathu se-PAD yi-atherosclerosis. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho uqweqwe lukhula ezindongeni zemithambo ehambisa igazi ezandleni nasezinyaweni. I-plaque yinto eyenziwe ngamafutha ne-cholesterol. Kubangela ukuthi imithambo yegazi inciphe noma ivinjwe. Lokhu kunganciphisa noma kumise ukugeleza kwegazi, imilenze. Uma kunzima ngokwanele, ukugeleza kwegazi okuvinjiwe kungadala izicubu ukufa futhi kwesinye isikhathi kungaholela ekunqunyweni konyawo noma komlenze.
Isici esiyinhloko sengozi ye-PAD ukubhema. Ezinye izinto ezinobungozi zibandakanya ukuguga nezifo ezinjengesifo sikashukela, i-cholesterol ephezulu yegazi, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, isifo senhliziyo nesifo sohlangothi.
Abantu abaningi abane-PAD abanazo izimpawu. Uma unezimpawu, zingafaka
- Ubuhlungu, ukuba ndikindiki, ubuhlungu, noma isisindo emisipheni yomlenze. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho uhamba noma ukhuphuka izitebhisi.
- Imidumba ebuthaka noma engekho emilenzeni noma ezinyaweni
- Izilonda noma amanxeba ezinzwaneni, ezinyaweni, noma emilenzeni elapha kancane, kabi, noma cha
- Umbala okhanyayo noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka esikhunjeni
- Ukushisa okuphansi emlenzeni owodwa kunomunye umlenze
- Ukukhula kahle kwezipikili ezinzwaneni nokuncipha kokukhula kwezinwele emilenzeni
- Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-Erectile, ikakhulukazi kubantu besilisa abanesifo sikashukela
I-PAD ingakhuphula ubungozi bokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi nokuhlaselwa yischemic okudlulayo.
Odokotela bahlola i-PAD ngokuhlolwa ngokomzimba kanye nokuhlolwa kwenhliziyo nemifanekiso. Ukwelashwa kufaka phakathi izinguquko zendlela yokuphila, imithi, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ukuhlinzwa. Izinguquko zokuphila zibandakanya izinguquko ekudleni, ukuzivocavoca, kanye nemizamo yokwehlisa amazinga aphezulu e-cholesterol nomfutho wegazi ophezulu.
I-NIH: I-National Heart, Lung, ne-Blood Institute