Ukuhlolwa kwe-Pharmacogenetic

-Delile

• Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwe-pharmacogenetic?
• Kusetshenziselwa ini?
• Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kwe-pharmacogenetic?
• Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-pharmacogenetic?
• Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?
• Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?
• Isho ukuthini imiphumela?
• Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi ngokuhlolwa kwe-pharmacogenetic?
• Izinkomba

Kuyini ukuhlolwa kwe-pharmacogenetic?

I-Pharmacogenetics, ebizwa nangokuthi i-pharmacogenomics, isifundo sokuthi izakhi zofuzo zikuthinta kanjani ukuphendula komzimba emithini ethile. Izakhi zofuzo ziyingxenye ye-DNA edluliselwe isuka kumama nobaba wakho. Ziphethe imininingwane enquma izici zakho ezihlukile, njengokuphakama nombala wamehlo. Izakhi zofuzo zakho zingathinta nokuthi umuthi othile ungaphepha futhi usebenze kanjani kuwe.

Izakhi zofuzo kungaba yisizathu sokuthi umuthi ofanayo kumthamo ofanayo uzothinta abantu ngezindlela ezihluke kakhulu. Izakhi zofuzo nazo zingaba yisizathu sokuthi abanye abantu babe nemiphumela emibi emithini, kanti abanye abanayo.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-Pharmacogenetic kubheka izakhi zofuzo ezithile ukusiza ukuthola izinhlobo zemithi nemithamo engakulungela.

Amanye amagama: i-pharmacogenomics, i-pharmacogenomic testing

Kusetshenziselwa ini?

Ukuhlolwa kwe-Pharmacogenetic kungasetshenziselwa uku:

• Thola ukuthi umuthi othile ungakusiza yini
• Thola ukuthi isilinganiso esingcono kakhulu kungaba yini kuwe
• Qagela ukuthi uzoba nomthelela ongemuhle emithini

Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kwe-pharmacogenetic?

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo anga-oda lezi zivivinyo ngaphambi kokuqala umuthi othile, noma uma usebenzisa umuthi ongasebenzi futhi / noma odala imiphumela emibi.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-Pharmacogenetic kutholakala kuphela kwinani elilinganiselwe lemithi. Ngezansi kunemithi nezakhi zofuzo ezingahlolwa. (Amagama ezakhi zofuzo avame ukunikezwa ngezinhlamvu nezinombolo.)

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-pharmacogenetic?

Ukuhlola kuvame ukwenziwa egazini noma ematheni.

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi, uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzothatha isampuli yegazi emthanjeni osengalweni yakho, esebenzisa inaliti encane. Ngemuva kokuthi kufakwe inaliti, kuzoqoqwa inani elincane legazi kufakwe ithubhu yokuhlola noma isitsha. Ungase uzizwe uluma kancane lapho inaliti ingena noma iphuma. Lokhu ngokuvamile kuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwemihlanu.

Ukuhlolwa kwamathe, buza umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngemiyalo yokuthi ungasinikeza kanjani isampula sakho.

Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?

Imvamisa awudingi amalungiselelo akhethekile okuhlolwa kwegazi. Uma uthola ukuhlolwa kwamathe, akufanele udle, ungaphuzi, noma ubheme imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.

Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?

Kunengozi encane kakhulu yokuhlolwa kwegazi. Ungaba nobuhlungu obuncane noma ukulimaza lapho kufakwe khona inaliti, kepha izimpawu eziningi ziyaphela ngokushesha.

Ayikho ingozi yokuhlolwa ngamathe.

Isho ukuthini imiphumela?

Uma uhlolwe ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, ukuhlolwa kungakhombisa ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi umuthi uzosebenza kahle kanye / noma uma usengozini yemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Ezinye izivivinyo, njengalezo zemithi ethile elapha isithuthwane kanye ne-HIV, zingakhombisa ukuthi ngabe usengozini yemiphumela emibi esongela impilo. Uma kunjalo, umhlinzeki wakho uzozama ukuthola enye indlela yokwelashwa.

Ukuhlolwa okwenzeka ngaphambi nangesikhathi uthola ukwelashwa kungasiza umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuthola isilinganiso esifanele.

Uma unemibuzo ngemiphumela yakho, khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, ububanzi bezinkomba, nemiphumela yokuqonda.

Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi ngokuhlolwa kwe-pharmacogenetic?

Ukuhlolwa kwe-Pharmacogenetic kusetshenziselwa kuphela ukuthola impendulo yomuntu kumuthi othize. Akuyona into efanayo nokuhlolwa kofuzo. Ukuhlolwa okuningi kofuzo kusetshenziselwa ukuxilonga izifo noma ubungozi besifo, ukukhomba ubudlelwane bomndeni, noma ukukhomba umuntu ophenyweni lobugebengu.

Izinkomba

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Imininingwane ekulesi siza akufanele isetshenziswe esikhundleni sezokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha noma iseluleko. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wezempilo uma unemibuzo ngempilo yakho.