Yini i-peripheral polyneuropathy nokuthi ungayelapha kanjani

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Yini ebangela i-polyneuropathy
• Yelashwa kanjani

I-peripheral polyneuropathy ivela lapho kwenzeka umonakalo omkhulu ezinxenyeni ezahlukahlukene zomngcele, ezithwala imininingwane evela ebuchosheni, nasentanyeni yomgogodla, ziye kuwo wonke umzimba, zibangele izimpawu ezinjengobuthakathaka, ukuncinza nobuhlungu obuqhubekayo.

Yize lesi sifo sivame ukuthinta izinyawo nezandla, singathinta umzimba wonke futhi imvamisa kwenzeka njengenkinga yesifo sikashukela, ukuvezwa kwezinto ezinobuthi noma izifo, isibonelo.

Ezimweni eziningi izimpawu ziyathuthuka ngokwelashwa kwesifo esidala ukulimala kwemizwa, kepha kwezinye izimo, kungadingeka ukugcina ukusetshenziswa njalo kwemithi ukulawula izimpawu nokwenza ngcono izinga lempilo.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu ze-peripheral polyneuropathy ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngamasayithi athintekile, kepha okuvame kakhulu kufaka:

• Ukugwaza ubuhlungu noma ukushisa okungapheli;
• Ukushaywa okuqhubekayo okuqina kakhulu;
• Kunzima ukuhambisa izingalo nemilenze yakho;
• Ukuwa njalo;
• Ukuzwela okukhulu ezandleni noma ezinyaweni.

Njengoba lesi sifo siqhubeka, ezinye izinzwa ezibaluleke kakhulu zingathinteka, njengalezo zokuphefumula noma ezesinye, okuholela kwezinye izimpawu ezinjengobunzima bokuphefumula noma ukubamba ipee, isibonelo.

Lezi zimpawu zingavela futhi zikhule ngaphezu kwezinyanga ezimbalwa noma iminyaka, ngakho-ke, zivame ukunganakwa, kuze kuvele izinkinga ezinkulu.

Yini ebangela i-polyneuropathy

I-Polyneuropathy ivame ukubangelwa ukulimala kwezinzwa okuqhubekayo okuvela ezifweni ze-metabolic, ezifana nesifo sikashukela, noma izifo ezizimele, njenge-lupus, i-rheumatoid arthritis, noma i-Sjogren's syndrome. Kodwa-ke, ukutheleleka, ukuvezwa kwezinto ezinobuthi, ngisho nokungqongqoza okunzima nakho kungadala izinkinga zemizwa futhi kuholele ku-polyneuropathy.

Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, i-polyneuropathy ingavela ngaphandle kwesizathu esibonakalayo futhi, lapho, yaziwa njenge-idiopathic peripheral polyneuropathy.

Yelashwa kanjani

Lapho i-polyneuropathy ivela njengenkinga yesinye isifo, ukwelashwa kudinga ukuqalwa ngokulawulwa kwalesi sifo. Ngakho-ke, esimweni sesifo sikashukela, kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ngokudla noma uqale ukusebenzisa i-insulin, ngoba uma imbangela ibangelwa yisifo sokuzivikela komzimba, kunganconywa ukuqala ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezinciphisa amasosha omzimba uhlelo.

Uma izimpawu zivela ngaphandle kwesizathu esisobala noma kungenxa yenye inkinga engalapheki, udokotela anganikeza ezinye izindlela zokuqeda izimpawu, njenge:

• Ama-anti-inflammatories: njenge-Ibuprofen noma i-Nimesulide;
• Izidambisi: njenge-Amitriptyline, iDuloxetine noma iVerflaxacin;
• Ama-anticonvulsants: njengeGabapentina, iPregabalina noma iTopiramato.

Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, kungadingeka futhi ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezithathwe kuma-opioid, njenge-tramadol noma i-morphine, enesenzo esinamandla, kepha okuthi, njengoba zenza ukuthembela, zisetshenziswe kuphela ezimweni lapho kungenjalo kungenzeka ukulawula izinhlungu ngamanye amakhambi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungabuye kunconywe ukuthi ube nokwelashwa okuhambisanayo, nge-acupuncture noma i-phytotherapy, ngokwesibonelo, ukunciphisa imithamo yemithi.