Ukuya esikhathini ngamahlule: izimbangela eziyinhloko eziyi-7 nokuthi wenzeni

-Delile

• 1. Ukukhipha isisu
• 2. I-Endometriosis
• 3. IMyoma
• 4. Ukushoda kwe-iron anemia
• 5. Ezinye izifo ezithinta i-endometrium
• 6. Ukuntuleka kwamavithamini namaminerali
• 7. Izivivinyo zabesifazane noma zokubeletha
• Lapho ukuya esikhathini kuza nesikhumba

Ukuya esikhathini kungehla nezicucu, okungamahlule egazi, kepha lesi simo ngokuvamile sijwayelekile, njengoba sivela ngenxa yokungalingani kwamahomoni omuntu wesifazane. Lapho lokhu kungalingani kwamahomoni kwenzeka, ulwelwesi lwezindonga zangaphakathi zesibeletho lungaqina, lubangele ukopha kakhulu nokwakhiwa kwamahlule, angahluka phakathi kuka-5 mm kuye ku-3-4 cm.

Yize ukuya esikhathini ngeziqephu kuyinto ejwayelekile ezimweni eziningi futhi kungadingi ukwelashwa, kwezinye izimo kungabangelwa ezinye izifo ezinjenge-anemia, i-endometriosis noma i-fibroids. Ngalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze ahlole imbangela yamahlule egazi nokuqondisa ukwelashwa okufanele.

Uma uke wopha kakhulu izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-7, bheka izimbangela eziyinhloko zokopha esikhathini.

Lapho owesifazane enemijikelezo yokuya esikhathini engaphezu kwengu-2 enezikhathi eziphukile, lokhu kungasho ukuthi:

1. Ukukhipha isisu

Amahlule egazi ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini angakhombisa ukuphuphuma kwesisu ku-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa, ikakhulukazi uma umbala uphuzi kancane noma ubumpunga. Bona ukuthi yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezingasiza ekuboneni ukukhipha isisu.

Okufanele ngikwenze: ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isisu senzekile yini kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya kudokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze ucelwe ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-beta hcg.

Kodwa-ke, uma ukopha kusinda kakhulu, kufanele uye esibhedlela ngokushesha ukuze uqale ukwelashwa okufanele futhi uvimbele ukulahleka kwegazi eliningi. Ezimweni eziningi, ukukhipha isisu kwenzeka emavikini okuqala okukhulelwa futhi ukopha kuhlala kuphela phakathi kwezinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezintathu.

2. I-Endometriosis

I-Endometriosis ibonakala ngokukhula kwezicubu ze-endometrium ngaphandle kwesibeletho, okungadala ukuya esikhathini okunzima, ubuhlungu obukhulu nokwakheka kwamahlwili. Lesi sifo, yize sijwayele ukwenzeka kubantu besifazane abaphakathi kweminyaka engama-30 nengama-40 ubudala, singavela noma ngasiphi isikhathi.

Okufanele ngikwenze: umuntu kufanele abonane nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze enze izivivinyo ezifana ne-transvaginal ultrasound noma ukuhlaziywa kwegazi futhi aqinisekise ukuxilongwa, aqale ukwelashwa okuvame ukuncika esifisweni sowesifazane sokukhulelwa, okungenziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa, ama-hormone noma ukuhlinzwa. Thola kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ubuhlungu obukhulu bokuya esikhathini bungaba yini i-endometriosis.

3. IMyoma

I-Myoma iyisigaxa esibi odongeni lwangaphakathi lwesibeletho, okuvame ukudala izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu esibelethweni, ukuya esikhathini okunzima ukwakheka kwamahlule nokuphuma kwegazi ngaphandle kwesikhathi sokuya esikhathini.

Okufanele ngikwenze: kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukwenza i-pelvic ultrasound futhi uqinisekise ubukhona be-fibroid. Ukwelashwa kungenziwa ngemithi, ukuhlinzwa ukususa i-fibroid noma ukuhlanganiswa kwe-fibroid. Bona ukuthi ukwelashwa kwe-fibroids kwenziwa kanjani.

4. Ukushoda kwe-iron anemia

Ukushoda kwe-iron anemia kungaba esinye sezimbangela zokuya esikhathini okunamaqhuqhuva, njengoba ukuntuleka kwensimbi kungashintsha ukujiya kwegazi, okuholele kumahlule ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini.

Okufanele ngikwenze: kungakuhle uthintane nodokotela ojwayelekile uku-oda ukuhlolwa kwegazi nokuqinisekisa ubukhona be-anemia. Lapho kuqinisekiswa, i-anemia ingelashwa ngesengezo sensimbi, ebhalwe ngudokotela, kanye nokudla kokudla okune-ayoni okufana ne-lentili, iparsley, ubhontshisi nenyama.

5. Ezinye izifo ezithinta i-endometrium

Ezinye izifo ze-endometrium ezifana ne-endometrial hyperplasia, okuyi-overgrowth ye-endometrium, noma i-polyposis, okungukubunjwa kwama-polyp ku-endometrium, kungadala ukuya esikhathini ngezicucu ngenxa yokukhula kwesibeletho.

Okufanele ngikwenze: thintana nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuthola inkinga eyiyo. Ukwelashwa kungenziwa nge-curettage yezicubu ze-endometrium noma ngokusebenzisa i-progesterone.

6. Ukuntuleka kwamavithamini namaminerali

Ukushoda kwamavithamini namaminerali alawula ukwakheka kwamahlwili njengevithamini C noma uK ukushoda kuguqula ukujiya kwegazi, kubangele ukuba kwakheke amahlule ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini.

Okufanele ngikwenze: kulezi zimo kubalulekile ukuthi uphenye ukuthi imuphi uvithamini noma amaminerali akuleso samba esincane nokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kokudla okunothile kule vithamini. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukwandisa ukwanda kokudla okufana nesipinashi, i-orenji, isitrobheli, i-broccoli noma izaqathe, isibonelo, ukugwema amahlule ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini.

7. Izivivinyo zabesifazane noma zokubeletha

Ukuya esikhathini ngeziqephu kungenzeka futhi ngemuva kokuhlolwa okuthile kwabesifazane noma lapho kuba nezinkinga ngesikhathi sokubeletha.

Okufanele ngikwenze: imvamisa ukuya esikhathini kuyeka ukukhombisa ushintsho ezinsukwini ezi-2 noma ezi-3, kubuyela kokujwayelekile emjikelezweni olandelayo. Ngakho-ke, uma amahlule eqhubeka nokuvela, kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane.

Lapho ukuya esikhathini kuza nesikhumba

Ukuya esikhathini nakho kungafika nezicucu zesikhumba futhi lokhu akusho ukuthi owesifazane usikhiphile isisu. Lezi zingcezu zesikhumba izingcezu ezincane ze-endometrium yowesifazane, kepha azinambala. Njengoba nje igazi linamaseli abomvu namaseli amhlophe, i-endometrium nayo ingakhombisa lo mbala.

Uma owesifazane eya esikhathini enezicucu zesikhumba ngemijikelezo emi-2 elandelanayo, kunconywa ukuthi uye kudokotela wezifo zabesifazane ukuze uhlolwe futhi ubuze izivivinyo, uma ucabanga ukuthi kuyadingeka.