Ukuhlolwa Kokukhulelwa

-Delile

• Kuyini ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa?
• Kusetshenziselwa ini?
• Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa?
• Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa?
• Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?
• Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?
• Isho ukuthini imiphumela?
• Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi ngokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa?
• Izinkomba

Kuyini ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa?

Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kungasho ukuthi ukhulelwe yini ngokuhlola i-hormone ethile emchameni noma egazini lakho. I-hormone ibizwa nge-chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) yomuntu. I-HCG yenziwa ku-placenta yowesifazane ngemuva kokufakwa kweqanda elikhulelisiwe esibelethweni. Ngokuvamile kwenziwa kuphela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa umchamo kungathola i-HCG hormone cishe ngesonto ngemuva kokuphuthelwa yisikhathi. Ukuhlolwa kungenziwa ehhovisi lomhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo noma ngekithi yokuhlola ikhaya. Lezi zivivinyo ziyefana, ngakho-ke abesifazane abaningi bakhetha ukusebenzisa ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ekhaya ngaphambi kokubiza umhlinzeki. Uma isetshenziswe kahle, ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ekhaya kunembile ngamaphesenti angama-97-99.

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi lokukhulelwa kwenziwa ehhovisi lomhlinzeki wezempilo. Ingathola amanani amancane we-HCG, futhi ingaqinisekisa noma ikhiphe ukukhulelwa ngaphambi kokuhlolwa komchamo. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kungathola ukukhulelwa ngisho nangaphambi kokuba uphuthe isikhathi. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi lokukhulelwa kunembe ngamaphesenti angama-99. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa imiphumela yokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ekhaya.

Amanye amagama: ukuhlolwa kwe-chorionic gonadotropin yabantu, ukuhlolwa kwe-HCG

Kusetshenziselwa ini?

Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa kusetshenziselwa ukuthola ukuthi ukhulelwe yini.

Kungani ngidinga ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa?

Ungadinga lokhu kuhlolwa uma ucabanga ukuthi ukhulelwe. Izimpawu zokukhulelwa ziyehluka kowesifazane kuya kowesifazane, kepha uphawu oluvame kakhulu lokukhulelwa kwasekuqaleni isikhathi esilahlekile. Ezinye izimpawu ezijwayelekile zokukhulelwa zifaka:

• Ivuvukile, amabele athambile
• Ukukhathala
• Ukuchama njalo
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza (okubizwa nangokuthi ukugula kwasekuseni)
• Umuzwa wokuqunjelwa esiswini

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa?

Ungathola ikhithi yokuhlola ukukhulelwa ekhaya esitolo sezidakamizwa ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela. Iningi lishibhile futhi lisebenziseka kalula.

Ukuhlolwa okuningi kokukhulelwa ekhaya kufaka phakathi into ebizwa nge-dipstick. Ezinye zifaka nenkomishi yokuqoqa. Ukuhlolwa kwakho kwasekhaya kungafaka lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo noma ezifanayo:

• Yenza isivivinyo ekuchameni kwakho kokuqala ekuseni. Ukuhlolwa kunganemba kakhudlwana ngalesi sikhathi, ngoba umchamo wasekuseni uvame ukuba ne-HCG eningi.
• Bamba idipstick ekusakazweni kwakho komchamo amasekhondi ama-5 kuye kwayi-10. Ngamakhithi afaka inkomishi yokuqoqa, uchamele enkomishini, bese ufaka idipiki enkomishini imizuzwana emi-5 kuya kwengu-10.
• Ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa, idipstick izokhombisa imiphumela yakho. Isikhathi semiphumela nendlela imiphumela ekhonjiswa ngayo izohluka phakathi kwemikhiqizo yekithi yokuhlola.
• I-dipstick yakho ingahle ibe newindi noma enye indawo ekhombisa uphawu lokuhlanganisa noma lokususa, umugqa owodwa noma ophindwe kabili, noma amagama athi "ukhulelwe" noma "awukhulelwe." Ikhithi yakho yokuhlola ukukhulelwa izofaka phakathi imiyalo yokuthi ungayifunda kanjani imiphumela yakho.

Uma imiphumela ikhombisa ukuthi awukhulelwe, ungahle uthande ukuzama futhi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, njengoba kungenzeka wenze isivivinyo kusenesikhathi. I-HCG inyuka kancane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Uma imiphumela yakho ikhombisa ukuthi ukhulelwe, kufanele wenze i-aphoyintimenti nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Umhlinzeki wakho angaqinisekisa imiphumela yakho ngokuhlolwa komzimba kanye / noma ukuhlolwa kwegazi.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwegazi, uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzothatha isampuli yegazi emthanjeni osengalweni yakho, esebenzisa inaliti encane. Ngemuva kokuthi kufakwe inaliti, kuzoqoqwa inani elincane legazi kufakwe ithubhu yokuhlola noma isitsha. Ungase uzizwe uluma kancane lapho inaliti ingena noma iphuma. Le nqubo ivame ukuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwemihlanu.

Ngabe kukhona engizodinga ukukwenza ukulungiselela isivivinyo?

Awudingi noma yimaphi amalungiselelo akhethekile wokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa emchameni noma egazini.

Ingabe zikhona izingozi esivivinyweni?

Ayikho ingozi eyaziwayo yokuhlolwa umchamo.

Kunengozi encane kakhulu yokuhlolwa kwegazi. Ungaba nobuhlungu obuncane noma ukulimaza lapho kufakwe khona inaliti, kepha izimpawu eziningi ziyaphela ngokushesha.

Isho ukuthini imiphumela?

Imiphumela yakho izokhombisa ukuthi ukhulelwe yini. Uma ukhulelwe, kubalulekile ukubona umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ngokushesha okukhulu. Ungadluliselwa noma kungenzeka ukuthi usuvele uthola ukunakekelwa kudokotela wokubelethisa / wezifo zabesifazane (OB / GYN) noma umbelethisi. Laba bangabahlinzeki abagxile kwezempilo yabesifazane, ukunakekelwa kokubeletha, nokukhulelwa. Ukuvakashelwa njalo kwezempilo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi wena nengane yakho nihlala niphilile.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri, ububanzi bezinkomba, nemiphumela yokuqonda.

Ngabe kukhona okunye engidinga ukukwazi ngokuhlolwa kokukhulelwa?

Ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa komchamo kukhombisa ukuthi ngabe i-HCG ikhona yini. I-HCG ikhombisa ukukhulelwa. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi lokukhulelwa kukhombisa inani le-HCG. Uma ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwakho kukhombisa inani eliphansi kakhulu le-HCG, kungasho ukuthi une-ectopic pregnancy, ukukhulelwa okukhula ngaphandle kwesibeletho. Ingane ekhulayo ayikwazi ukusinda ekukhulelweni kwe-ectopic. Ngaphandle kokwelashwa, lesi simo singasongela impilo yowesifazane.

Izinkomba

1. I-FDA: Ukuphathwa Kwezokudla Nezidakamizwa e-U.S. [I-Intanethi]. ISiliva Spring (MD): UMnyango Wezempilo kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. Ukukhulelwa; [kubuyekezwe i-2017 Dec 28; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jun 27]; [cishe izikrini ezi-4]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/productsandmedicalprocedures/invitrodiagnostics/homeusetests/ucm126067.htm
2. Ukuhlolwa Kwelebhu Ku-inthanethi [i-Intanethi]. IWashington DC: I-American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. Ukukhulelwa kwe-hCG; [kubuyekezwe i-2018 Jun 27; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jun 27]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/hcg-pregnancy
3. UMashi weDimes [i-Intanethi]. Amathafa Amhlophe (NY): Mashi wamaDimes; c2018. Ukukhulelwa; [kucashunwe ngo-2018 Juni 27]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.marchofdimes.org/pregnancy/getting-pregnant.aspx#QATabAlt
4. Uhlobo Lokuthengwa Kwamakhasimende we-Merck [Internet]. IKenilworth (NJ): IMerck & Co Inc .; c2018. Ukuthola nokuthandana nokukhulelwa; [kucashunwe ngo-2018 Juni 27]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/women-s-health-issues/normal-pregnancy/detecting-and-dating-a-pregnancy
5. I-National Heart, Lung, ne-Blood Institute [i-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): UMnyango Wezempilo kanye Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. Ukuhlolwa Kwegazi; [kucashunwe ngo-2018 Juni 27]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
6. IHhovisi Lezempilo Labesifazane [i-Intanethi]. IWashington D.C .: UMnyango Wezempilo Nezinsizakalo Zabantu e-U.S. Ukwazi uma ukhulelwe; [kubuyekezwe i-2018 Jun 6; kukhonjiwe 2108 Jun 27]; [cishe izikrini ezi-3]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.womenshealth.gov/pregnancy/you-get-pregnant/nowing-if-you-are-pregnant
7. I-University of Rochester Medical Center [i-Inthanethi]. URochester (NY): Isikhungo Sezokwelapha sase-University of Rochester; c2018. I-Health Encyclopedia: Izimpawu Zokukhulelwa / Ukuhlolwa Kokukhulelwa; [kucashunwe ngo-2018 Juni 27]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P01236
8. I-UW Health [Inthanethi]. UMadison (WI): Izibhedlela zase-University of Wisconsin kanye neGunya Lemitholampilo; c2018. Imininingwane Yezempilo: Ukuhlolwa Kokukhulelwa Emakhaya: Kwenziwa Kanjani; [kubuyekezwe ngo-2017 Mar 16; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jun 27]; [cishe izikrini ezi-5]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/home-pregnancy-tests/hw227606.html#hw227615
9. I-UW Health [Inthanethi]. UMadison (WI): Izibhedlela zase-University of Wisconsin kanye neGunya Lemitholampilo; c2018. Imininingwane Yezempilo: Ukuhlolwa Kokukhulelwa Emakhaya: Ungazilungiselela Kanjani; [kubuyekezwe ngo-2017 Mar 16; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jun 27]; [cishe izikrini ezi-4]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/home-pregnancy-tests/hw227606.html#hw227614
10. I-UW Health [Inthanethi]. UMadison (WI): Izibhedlela zase-University of Wisconsin kanye neGunya Lemitholampilo; c2018. Imininingwane Yezempilo: Ukuhlolwa Kokukhulelwa Kwasekhaya: Uhlolojikelele Lokuhlolwa; [kubuyekezwe ngo-2017 Mar 16; kukhonjiwe 2018 Jun 27]; [cishe izikrini ezi-2]. Kutholakala kusuka: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/home-pregnancy-tests/hw227606.html

Imininingwane ekulesi siza akufanele isetshenziswe esikhundleni sezokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha noma iseluleko. Xhumana nomhlinzeki wezempilo uma unemibuzo ngempilo yakho.