Yini ebangela nokuthi ungayelapha kanjani i-pulpitis

-Delile

• Izimbangela eziyinhloko
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Ikhambi lasekhaya le-pulpitis
• Izinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-pulpitis

I-Pulpitis ukuvuvukala koginindela lwamazinyo, isicubu esinezinzwa eziningana nemithambo yegazi etholakala ngaphakathi kwamazinyo.

Uphawu oluyinhloko lwe-pulpitis wukuqaqanjelwa ngamazinyo, ngenxa yokuvuvukala nokutheleleka koginindela wamazinyo, okungaba namandla kakhulu, futhi okuvame ukuba kubi kakhulu lapho kukhona izinto ezithile, njengokuhlafuna noma ukudla iziphuzo ezishisayo noma ezibandayo nokudla.

Ngokuya ngezinga lokuvuvukala, i-pulpitis ingaba:

• Kuyabuyiseka: lapho izinzwa nemikhumbi, yize ivuvukile, ingabhujiswa, ingathuthuka ngokususwa kwezimbangela nezisusa ezinjengezimbobo;
• Akuhlehliseki: izinzwa nemikhumbi ye-pulp i-necrotic futhi ibhujiswa ukuvuvukala nokutheleleka; ngakho-ke, uginindela wamazinyo kufanele ususwe ngokuphelele bese ufakwa esikhundleni sokugcwaliswa komsele wamazinyo othintekile.

Ukuxilongwa kohlobo lwe-pulpitis kwenziwa udokotela wamazinyo ngokuhlola okushisa noma okugqugquzela ugesi, ngakho-ke, lapho kukhona khona amazinyo, kuyadingeka ukuya esivumelwaneni ukuze isiqinisekiso nokwelashwa kwenziwe ngokushesha futhi kugweme izinkinga, njenge ithumba lamazinyo.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko

Ezinye zezimbangela ezivame kakhulu ze-pulpitis yilezi:

• Ama-Caries: ayimbangela enkulu ye-pulpitis futhi abonakala ngokutheleleka ngamagciwane abhubhisa izicubu zamazinyo, afinyelela ngisho nasezingxenyeni ezijulile futhi afinyelele kuginindela. Bona ukuthi ungabona kanjani futhi welaphe ukubola kwamazinyo;
• Ngqongqoza izinyo, ngenxa yokuwa noma izingozi, isibonelo;
• I-Bruxism, okuyisenzo sokuquleka noma sokugaya amazinyo ungazi lutho, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokulala, esidala ukuwohloka nokuhlukumezeka izinyo;
• Ukuhlafuna okungalungile, okubangela ukuhlukumezeka okuncane emhlathini nasemazinyweni;
• I-Periodontitis, lapho ingalashwa futhi iqhubekela phambili ize ifinyelele ezingeni lokufinyelela empandeni yezinyo;
• I-Chemotherapy noma i-radiation therapy, ezingabuye zivuse izilonda ezicutshini zamazinyo;
• Ukuhlukunyezwa ngemikhiqizo yamakhemikhali, njenge-acids, noma ushintsho olungazelelwe ekushiseni.

Lezi zimo zidala ulaka nokuvuvukala kwezimpande zemithambo yegazi nemithambo yegazi eyakha uginindela wezinyo, ngokuba nesibopho se-pulpitis.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelapha i-pulpitis, kubalulekile ukwazi imbangela yayo nokuthi ngabe yisimo esiguqukayo noma esingalungiseki, esinqunywa udokotela wamazinyo.

I-pulpitis eguqulwayo ivame ukutholwa ezimweni zokuvuvukala kokuqala, futhi ilashwa ngokususa isimo esicasulayo. Ngakho-ke, uma kubangelwa umgodi, isibonelo, isisombululo kungaba ukubuyiselwa kwezinyo, noma, uma kwenzeka ukushaywa, ukusebenza kokuphumula nokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala.

Ukuze welaphe i-pulpitis engalungiseki, kwenziwa inqubo ebizwa nge-endodontics, pulpectomy noma ukuqeda izinyo, okubonakala ngokususa uginindela ezinyweni, nokufaka esikhundleni ngokugcwalisa, ngokusebenzisa umsele wezimpande. Kulokhu kokugcina, lapho kungekho okunye okwenziwe ngaphambilini okwanele, ukukhishwa kwamazinyo, okubizwa nangokuthi ukukhishwa kwamazinyo, kungenziwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho i-pulpitis ihlanzekile noma ikhombisa izimpawu zokutheleleka, udokotela wamazinyo uzoqondisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-antibiotic, njenge-Amoxicillin noma i-Ampicillin, ngokwesibonelo, futhi angahle anikeze nemithi yokudambisa izinhlungu, njengokudambisa izinhlungu noma ukulwa nokuvuvukala njengeDipyrone noma i-Ibuprofen.

Ikhambi lasekhaya le-pulpitis

Amanye amathiphu wemvelo angalandelwa ekhaya ukusiza ukudambisa ubuhlungu obubangelwa i-pulpitis, kepha ngaphandle kokuthatha indawo yokwelashwa okuholwa udokotela wamazinyo. Inketho enhle ukuphuza itiye le-mint, elinezinto eziqabulayo neziqabulayo ezizosiza ukulawula amazinyo kangcono.

Ukuhlanjwa umlomo nge-apula netiye ye-propolis nakho kuyanconywa, njengoba inezici zokuvuvukala, ezibulala izinhlungu nezokubulala amagciwane. Ezinye izinketho ukuhlafuna i-clove noma i-mouthwash ngamanzi nosawoti.

Bheka lezi nezinye izindlela zokupheka kumakhambi asekhaya ezinyo.

Izinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-pulpitis

I-Pulpitis ibhekwa njengamandla lapho ukulimala kwenzeka esikhathini esifushane, imvamisa phakathi kwezinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezingu-14, ngezimpawu ezingazelelwe nezinamandla. Ukuvuvukala kuveza uketshezi, okwehluka kuye ngohlobo:

• I-Serous pulpitis, ngemfihlo encane engenawo ubomvu;
• I-pulpitis yokuqothula noma yokuhlanza, ngenxa yokuba khona kokutheleleka, okubangela ukuqoqwa kobofu, futhi kubangele ukuvuvukala nezimpawu ezinqala.

I-acute pulpitis ivame ukubuyiselwa emuva, noma kunjalo, uma ingelashwa ngokushesha, ingahle ihlehliswe.

Ku-pulpitis engapheli, ukuvuvukala kwenzeka kancane, kancane, nangokuwohloka kwamazinyo okude. Ingahlukaniswa nge:

• I-pulpitis engapheli yesilonda, lapho izinyo liguga lifike ezingeni lokuveza uginindela, odala ukopha;
• I-pulpitis engapheli ye-hyperplastic, lapho uginindela wezinyo ukwanda ngenxa yokuvuvukala, kwakheka uhlobo lwe-polyp, futhi kubangele ukuzwa kwengcindezi ezinyoweni.
• I-sclerosing pulpitis engapheli, ukuwohloka okwenzeka kancane kancane ngenxa yeminyaka, okuvamile kubantu abadala.

I-pulpitis engapheli ayibangeli izimpawu eziningi njenge-acute pulpitis, futhi ivame ukuba ne-asymptomatic futhi kube nzima kakhulu ukuyithola. Ngenxa yokwehla okukhulu komthamo wezinyo, lezi zinhlobo ze-pulpitis ngokuvamile azibuyiseki.