Izindlela zokwelapha ze-Belly: okufanele uthathe

-Delile

• Uhlu lwamakhambi ezinhlungu zesisu
• Izinketho zemvelo zokudambisa izinhlungu
• Amakhambi wezingane nezingane

Amakhambi ezinhlungu zeBelly, njengeDiasec noma iDiarresec, ngokwesibonelo, asiza ukunciphisa ukunyakaza kwamathumbu, ngakho-ke, angasetshenziswa ukuqeda ubuhlungu besisu, ikakhulukazi lapho sihambisana nohudo.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile njalo ukuthola imbangela yobuhlungu besisu nohudo ngoba, uma kuyizimpawu zokutheleleka emathunjini, inhloso ukuvumela isifo sohudo siqhubeke ukuze umzimba uqede ukutheleleka ngesitulo. Kulezi zimo, inhloso, esikhundleni sokusebenzisa izidakamizwa ukunqanda isifo sohudo, kufanele kube ukugcina umzimba unamanzi afanele, okungenziwa ngokudla i-serum eyenziwe ekhaya usuku lonke. Bheka iresiphi yokwenza isondo elenziwe ekhaya.

Ngaphezu kwemithi ne-hydration, kubalulekile futhi ukuzama ukudla ukukhanya, ukhetha izithelo ezihlutshiwe noma eziphekiwe, isobho kanye nama-porridges, isibonelo.

Uhlu lwamakhambi ezinhlungu zesisu

Ukwelapha ubuhlungu besisu, udokotela angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zemithi, kepha ukwelashwa kuvame ukufaka umuthi owodwa noma ngaphezulu:

• I-antidiarrheal: asetshenziselwa ukunqanda isifo sohudo futhi afaka izinto ezifana ne-loperamide noma i-racecadotril, engathengwa ngaphansi kwegama elithi Diasec noma i-Diarresec noma i-Tiorfan;
• Ama-Antispasmodics: zivumela ukunciphisa ukuqhuma kwesisu kanye nemisipha yamathumbu futhi kusize ekunciphiseni ukuzwa kwe-colic. Ezinye izibonelo yi-butylscopolamine, mebeverine noma i-tyropramide, eyaziwa ngezebhizinisi njengeBuscopan, iDuspatal noma iMaiorad, isibonelo;
• Okuphikisayo: usizo lokumunca amagesi amaningi, njengamalahle acushiwe noma iSimethicone;
• Imithi elwa namagciwane: zingasetshenziswa kuphela ngokuqondisa kukadokotela futhi zisetshenziselwa ukulwa nokutheleleka kwamathumbu okubangelwa amagciwane;
• Ama-Probiotic: ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuthi kulawulwe izimbali zamathumbu futhi kwandiswe ukuzivikela komzimba. Bheka ezinye izibonelo zama-probiotic nokuthi ungazithatha kanjani;
• Izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala emathunjini: zisiza ekwehliseni ukuvuvukala kwezindonga zamathumbu futhi zisetshenziswa kakhulu lapho ubuhlungu budalwa yisifo samathumbu esivuthayo, njengesifo sikaCrohn. Isibonelo esisodwa yi-mesalazine.

Yize kunemakhambi amaningana angasetshenziswa ukwelapha ubuhlungu besisu, lokhu akusho ukuthi onke asetshenziswa ngasikhathi sinye, njengoba kungewona wonke afanele icala ngalinye. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuxhumana nodokotela, ikakhulukazi uma ubuhlungu buthatha izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-2 ukuthuthuka, noma uma buba bubi kakhulu.

La makhambi asetshenziswa kuze kube kwelashwa isifo sohudo, okungathatha phakathi kwezinsuku ezintathu kuya kwiviki elilodwa futhi, okuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nobuhlungu besisu, umuntu usengaba nesicanucanu nokuhlanza okudinga ukwelashwa ngeminye imithi, njenge-antiemetics, isibonelo.

Izinketho zemvelo zokudambisa izinhlungu

Uma usuku lokuqala, noma lapho udokotela engazange abeke noma yiluphi uhlobo lomuthi, njengoba kuyindaba emnene, ngokwesibonelo, kunezinketho ezithile zemvelo ezingasiza:

• Yenza iphalishi likabhanana nele-carob: lokhu kudla kunothe nge-pectin, okusiza ekuqiniseni indle engamanzi kusuka kuhudo, kuthuthukisa izinhlungu. Bona ukuthi ungakulungiselela kanjani lokhu kanye namanye amakhambi emvelo ohudo;
• Ukwenza i-serum eyenziwe ekhaya, njengoba kungenye yezindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlala unamanzi ezimweni zohudo olunzima;
• Lungisa ijusi le-apula: ngoba i-apula lisiza ukuzola nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwamathumbu.

Buka ividiyo ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungayenza kanjani i-serum eyenziwe ngokwenza:

Amakhambi wezingane nezingane

Ngokuvamile, ukwelapha ubuhlungu besisu bezingane noma bezingane, amakhambi afanayo abantu abadala angasetshenziswa, kepha, kuphela ngemuva kokuboniswa kukadokotela wezingane, njengoba kuya ngeminyaka yengane namanani ayahluka ngesisindo, ngokuvamile ngaphansi kwesiraphu noma amaconsi. Amakhambi e-Loperamide awaboniswa ezinganeni zanoma yimuphi ubudala.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingozi yokuphela kwamanzi emzimbeni iphezulu futhi, ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwandisa ukutholakala koketshezi njengamajusi, itiye, amanzi noma i-serum eyenziwe ngokwenza, ngaphezu kokudla ukukhanya. Thola okwengeziwe ngalokho ingane yakho okufanele ikudle ezimweni zohudo.